汽車電路圖常用英文縮寫

1、.：.；表1-3-1 汽車電路圖常用英文、英文縮寫及含義英文縮寫英文含義中文含義AAAmperss安培AACAuxiliary Air Control (Valve)輔助空氣控制閥，二次空氣怠速控制閥ABSAntilock Brake System防抱死制動系統(tǒng)A/CAir Conditioning空調(diào)ACAltemating Current交流電ACCAccessory輔助設備ACCActivated Carbon Canister活性炭罐ACLAir Cleaner空氣濾清器A/DAnalog to Digital模數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換ADLAutomatic Door Lock自動門鎖AIRSecon

2、dary Air Injection二次空氣放射ALCAutomatic Level Control，Automatic Lamp Control自動高度控制、自動液面控制、自動燈控制ALTAlternator交流發(fā)電機AM1/AM2Air Management 1/2空氣控制管理1/2AM/FMAmplitude Modulation/Frequency Modulation調(diào)幅/調(diào)頻AntAntenna天線APCMAccessory Power Control Module輔助設備動力控制模塊APPAccelerator Pedal Position加速踏板位置ASCDAuto Speed

3、 control Device自動速度調(diào)理安裝ASRAcceleration Slip Regulation驅(qū)動防滑調(diào)理系統(tǒng)、加速打滑調(diào)理ASTAutomatic starter自動起動器A/TAutomatic Transmission/Transaxle自動變速器/自動變速橋ATCAutomatic Temperature Control自動溫度控制ATFAutomatic Transmission Fluid自動變速器油ATSLCAutomatic Transmission Shift Lock Control自動變速器換檔鎖控制AutoAutomatic自動BB+Battery Pos

4、itive Voltage蓄電池正極電壓BATTBattery蓄電池BCMBody Control Module車身控制模塊BLKBlack黑色BLUBlue藍色BOSCHBOSCH波許公司BPCMBattery Pack Control Module蓄電池部件控制模塊BPPBrake Pedal Position制動踏板位置BRAKEBrake制動BRNBrown褐色BTDCBefore Top Dead Center上止點前BTMBattery Thermal Module蓄電池接柱組件BTSIBrake Transmission Shift lnterlock制動-變速器換檔聯(lián)鎖安裝Bu

5、lbBulb燈泡BUSBus電線的母線，通訊線CDegrees Celsius攝氏度CamCamshaft凸輪軸CANComputer Area net電腦控制區(qū)域網(wǎng)CANController Area network控制器區(qū)域網(wǎng)絡CCMChassis Control Module底盤控制模塊CCOTCycling Clutch Orifice Tube循環(huán)離合器節(jié)流扎管CCPClimate Control Panel氣候控制面板CDCompact Disc高密度盤，光盤CEXCabin EXchanger客艙熱交換器CHGCharge充電CHMSLCenter High Mounted St

6、op Light中央高位制動燈CKPCrankshaft Position曲軸位置CKTCircuit線路C/LtrCigar Lighter點煙器CLClosed Loop閉環(huán)CLSCoolant Level Switch冷卻液位開關CLUClutch離合器CMCCompressor Motor Controller緊縮機電動機控制器CMPCamshaft Position凸輪軸位置COCarbon Monoxide一氧化碳CO2Carbon Dioxide二氧化碳COMMCommunication通訊ConnConnector銜接器Concert調(diào)諧CPUCentral Processin

7、g Unit中央處置系統(tǒng)安裝CSCharging System充電系統(tǒng)CTPClosed Throttle Position節(jié)氣門封鎖位置CYPCylinder Position缸位DDABDelayed Accessory Bus輔助設備延時系統(tǒng)DCDirect Current，Duty Cycle直流電，頻寬比DCMDoor Control Module車門控制模塊DEFDefrost除霧DIDistributor Ignition分電器點火DICDriver Information Center駕駛員信息中心DIMDash Integration Module控制板集成組件DKDark黑

8、色DLData Line數(shù)據(jù)傳輸線DLCData Link Connector數(shù)據(jù)傳輸安裝銜接器DMMDigital Multi-meter數(shù)字式萬用表DMSDSDrive Motor Speed and Direction Sensor驅(qū)動電動機速度和方向傳感器DMUDrive Motor Unit驅(qū)動電動機DOHCDual Overhead Camshafts雙頂置凸輪軸DOMEDome頂燈DPDiffusion Pump分散泵DR，DrvDriver駕駛員DRLDaytime Running Lamps白天行車信號燈DTCDiagnostic Trouble Code缺點代碼EEBCME

9、lectronic Brake Control Module電控制動控制模塊EBTCMElectronic Brake and Traction Control Module電控制動和牽引力控制模塊ECElectrical Center，Engine Control電子中心、發(fā)動機控制ECCElectronic Climate Control電控氣候控制ECCSElectronic Center Control System電子中央控制系統(tǒng)ECIExtended Compressor at Idle怠速額外緊縮機ECLEngine Coolant Level發(fā)動機冷卻液液面ECMEngine

10、Control Module，Electronic Control Module發(fā)動機控制模塊、電控模塊ECO/SPORTEconomy /Sport經(jīng)濟/運動方式ECSEmission Control System排放凈化控制系統(tǒng)ECTEngine Coolant Temperature發(fā)動機冷卻液溫度ECUElectronic Control Unit電子控制單元也稱為電腦EDSElectronic Differential Lock電子差速鎖定安裝EDSElectronic (anti-slip) Differential System電子防滑差速鎖定系統(tǒng)EEPROMElectrical

11、ly Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory電可擦程序只讀存儲器EFIElectronic Fuel Injection電子控制燃油放射安裝E-GasElectronic Gasoline電子油門EGRExhaust Gas Recirculation廢氣再循環(huán)、廢氣回流量EGR TVVExhaust Gas Recirculation Thermal Vacuum Valve廢氣再循環(huán)水溫感知器真空控制閥EIElectronic lgnition電子點火ELCElectronic Level Control電控程度控制ELDElectrical Load

12、 Detector電流負載檢測器EMFElectromotive Force電動勢EngEngine發(fā)動機EOPEngine Oil Pressure發(fā)動機機油壓力EOTEngine Oil Temperature發(fā)動機機油溫度EPSElectronic power steering電動助力轉(zhuǎn)向EPROMErasable Programmable Read Only Memory可擦寫程序只讀存儲器ESCElectronic Suspension Control電子懸架控制ESPElectronic Stabilization Procedure電子穩(wěn)定化程序系統(tǒng)ETRElectronical

13、ly Tuned Receiver電子調(diào)諧接納器EVAPEvaporative Emission燃油蒸氣排出物，燃油蒸發(fā)污染ExhExhaust排氣FDegrees Fahrenheit華氏度FCFan Control風扇控制FIFuel Injection燃油放射FICDFast Idle Control Device汽車空調(diào)緊縮任務時快怠速控制安裝FLFusible Links熔斷器FPFuel Pump燃油泵FTFuel Trim燃油微調(diào)、燃油導軌FWDFront Wheel Drive前輪驅(qū)動GgasGasoline汽油GenGenerator發(fā)電機、發(fā)生器GMGeneral Moto

14、rs通用公司GM SPOGeneral Motors Service Parts Operations通用公司車輛維修工序GndGround搭鐵、接地GRA車速控制安裝GRNGreen綠色GRYGray灰色HH2OWaster水HamHamess線束HCHydrocarbons碳氧化合物HEATERHeater加熱HiHigh高HO2SHeated Oxygen Sensor加熱型氧傳感器HPVSHeat Pump Ventilation System熱泵通風系統(tǒng)HtdHeated加熱的HTRHeater加熱器HUDHead-up Display風窗玻璃映像顯示HVACHeater-Venti

15、lation-Air Conditioning熱風空調(diào)安裝HVACMHeater-Vent-Air Conditioning Module熱風空調(diào)安裝組件HVMHeater Vent Module加熱器通風組件HZHertz赫茲IIACIdie Air Control怠速空氣控制IATIntake Air Temperature進氣溫度ICIntegrated Circuit，Ignition Control集成電路，點火控制ICMIgnition Control Module點火控制模塊IDIIntegrated Direct Ignition集成式直接點火IGBTInsulated Gat

16、e Bi-Polar Transistor絕緣閘門雙級性晶體管IGN/IGIgnition點火IIAIntegrated Ignition Assembly(分電器、點火線圈)一體式點火安裝ILCIdle Load Compensator怠速負荷補償器INJInjection放射I/PInstrument Panel儀表安裝板IPCInsstrument Panel Cluster儀表板元件組IPMInstrument Panel Module儀表板模塊I/PECInstrument Panel Electrical Center儀表板電子中心ISCIdle Speed Control怠速控制

17、ISOIntemational Standards Organization國際規(guī)范協(xié)會ISSInput speed Shaft，Input Shaft Speed輸入軸速度KkHzKilohertz千赫茲kPaKilopascals千帕KSKnock Sensor爆震傳感器kVKilovolts千伏LL4Four Cylinder Engine，In-Line直列四缸發(fā)動機L6Six cylinder Engine，In-Line直列六缸發(fā)動機LCDLiquid Crystal Display液晶顯示LDCLLeft Door Closed Locking左車門封鎖鎖止LDCMLeft Do

18、or Control Module左車門控制模塊LEDLight Emitting Diode發(fā)光二極管LFLeft Front左前LHLeft Hand左側(cè)LHDLeft Hand Drive左駕LOLow低LOCKLock鎖LRLeft Rear左后LTLight淡色的、亮堂的MMAFMass Airflow空氣質(zhì)量流量MAINMain主要的ManManual手動MAPManifold Absolute Pressure進氣歧管絕對壓力MATManifold Absolute Temperature進氣歧管絕對溫度maxMaximum最大值MFIMultiport Fuel Injecti

19、on多點燃油放射MILMalfunction Indicator Lamp缺點指示燈minMinimum最小值M/TManual Transmission/Transaxle手動變速器/變速驅(qū)動橋MVMegavolt兆伏mVMillivolt毫伏NNCNormally Closed常閉NEGNegative負極NeuNeutra空擋NmNewton-metertorque牛頓米扭矩單位NONormally Open常開NOXOxides of Nitrogen氮氧化物OO2SOxygen Sensor氧傳感器OBDOn-Board Diagnostics隨車診斷系統(tǒng)OBD IIOn-Board

20、 Diagnostics II第二代隨車診斷系統(tǒng)O/DOverdrive超速檔ODOOdometer里程OFFOFF封鎖OLOpen Loop開環(huán)ONON翻開ORNOrange橙黃色PPCPressure Control壓力控制PCMPowertrain Control Module動力系統(tǒng)控制模塊PCVPositive Crankcase Ventilation曲軸箱通風PGM-FIProgrammed Fuel Injection編程的燃油放射PIMPower Inverter Module動力轉(zhuǎn)換模塊P/NPart Number元件號碼PNKPink粉紅色PNPPark/Neutral

21、Position駐車/空擋位置PRNDLPark，Reverse，Neutral，Drive，Low駐車擋、倒擋、空擋、驅(qū)動擋、低速擋POTPotentiometerVariable Resistor電位計可變電阻器PPLPurple紫色PROMProgrammable Read Only Memory可編程只讀存儲器P/S，PSRower Steering動力轉(zhuǎn)向PTCPositive Temperature Coefficient Thermistor正溫度系數(shù)熱敏電阻PWMPulse Width Modulated脈沖寬度調(diào)制RR-12Refrigerant 12制冷劑-12R-134a

22、Refrigerant-134a制冷劑-134aRAPRetained Accessory Power維持輔助設備供電RCDLRRemote Control Door Lock Receiver遙控門鎖接納器RDCMRight Door Control Module右側(cè)車門控制模塊RECIRCRecirculation循環(huán)RefReference參考RevReverse倒檔RFRight Front右前RHRight Hand右側(cè)RHDRight Hand Drive右駕RKERemote Keyless Entry遙控無鑰匙進門RlyRelay繼電器RPMRevolutions Per Mi

23、nuteEngine Speed每分鐘轉(zhuǎn)數(shù)發(fā)動機速度RRRight Rear右后RUNrun運轉(zhuǎn)SsSeconds秒SAESociety of Automotive Engineers美國汽車工程師學會SCMSeat Control Module座椅控制模塊SDMSensing and Diagnostic Module檢測與診斷模塊SFISequential Multiport Fuel Injection順序多點燃油放射SISystem Internationalmodem version of metric system國際單位制SIRSupplemental Inflatable Re

24、straint充氣式乘員維護安裝、平安氣囊SOLSolenoid電磁線圈、電磁閥SO2Sulfur Dioxide二氧化硫SRSSupplemental Restraint System輔助乘員維護系統(tǒng)START/STstart起動STPSwitch To Power停車燈開關豐田公司用SUBSubordinate輔助的SwSwitch開關SWPSSteering Wheel Position Sensor轉(zhuǎn)向盤位置傳感器synSynchronizer同步電動機TTANTBThrottle body節(jié)氣門體TCCTorque Converter Clutch液力變矩器TRAC/TCSTraction Control System牽引力控制系統(tǒng)TDCTop Dead Center上止點TEMPTemperature溫度TECTransmission Electronic Control Assembly變速器電子控制總成TESTTest測試TFTTransmission Fluid Temperature變速器油溫TIREtire輪