2021-2022學年高中英語課時分層作業(yè)7(含解析)外研版選修9

1、.PAGE 下載后可自行編輯修改，頁腳下載后可刪除。課時分層作業(yè)(七).單詞拼寫1It is (估計) that the damage was over one million dollars.2The bill comes to 20 pounds (包括) service fee.3They (預測) that the next year would be a good harvest.4They were fighting in order to preserve their (獨立)5Our foreign trade has (擴張) greatly in recent years.

2、6Money is thought to be the (根源) cause of all evils.7Some villagers have never been further away than the (鄰近的) town.8As we all know, we have (建立) trade relation with more than 100 countries all over the world.【答案】 .閱讀理解As more and more people speak the global languages of English，Chinese，Spanish，an

3、d Arabic，other languages are rapidly disappearing.In fact，half of the 6,0007,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century，according to the United Nations Educational，Scientific，and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)In an effort to prevent language loss，scholars fro

4、m a number of organizationsUNESCO and National Geographic among themhave for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.Mark Turin，a scientist at the Macmillan Center，Yale University，who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas，is following in

5、that tradition.His recently published book，A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture，grows out of his experience living，working，and raising a family in a village in Nepal.Documenting the Thangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin

6、，who seeks to include other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayan reaches of India，Nepal，Bhutan，and China.But he is not content to simply record these voices before they disappear without record.At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materialsincluding pho

7、tographs，films，tape recordings，and field noteswhich had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection.Now，through the two organizations that he has foundedthe Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature ProjectTurin has started a campaign to make such documents，found in

8、 libraries and stores around the world，available not just to scholars but to the younger generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected.Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet，Turin notes，the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with

9、speech communities.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。世界上有好多語言正面臨著消亡。文章講述的是Turin和其他研究者拯救世界上那些面臨消亡的語言的具體做法。1Many scholars are making efforts to .Apromote global languagesBrescue disappearing languagesCsearch for language communitiesDset up language research organizations【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句“In an effort to prevent langu

10、age loss，scholars.可知，那些學者是為了阻止語言的消亡，即“拯救那些正在消亡的語言(rescue disappearing languages)?！敬鸢浮緽2What does “that tradition in Paragraph 3 refer to?AHaving full records of the languages.BWriting books on language teaching.CTelling stories about language users.DLiving with the native speakers.【解析】詞義指代題。根據(jù)文章第二段的

11、“.have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.“很多年來一直在記錄瀕臨消亡的語言以及它們所反映的文化?？芍?，that tradition是指那些研究者“把瀕臨消亡的語言全部都記錄下來的傳統(tǒng)?！敬鸢浮緼3What is Turins book based on?AThe cultural studies in India.BThe documents available at Yale.CHis language research in Bhutan.DHis person

12、al experience in Nepal.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段最后一句的“.grows out of his experience living，working，and raising a family in a village in Nepal.“來自他在尼泊爾一個村莊里生活、工作和養(yǎng)育家庭的經(jīng)歷。可以得知，他是以在尼泊爾的個人經(jīng)歷(his personal experience in Nepal)為根底來寫書的?！敬鸢浮緿4Which of the following best describes Turins work?AWrite，sell and donate.BR

13、ecord，repair and reward.CCollect，protect and reconnect.DDesign，experiment and report.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段的“Documenting the Thangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin.可知，他是以收集資料開場的；結(jié)合文章最后一段的“Turin notes，the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communities可以得

14、知，Turin的研究步驟是先收集資料，然后進展保護，最終讓這些語言重新被使用，再次回到人類語言中。【答案】C.閱讀七選五The key to losing weight is to understand what really motivates you.Have you ever been excited about losing a few pounds？ 1 And to help you keep your weight under control，you need some coping strategies.Ask questions.When youre researching

15、different dieting products and plans or even talking to a doctor about diets，ask as many questions as you can. 2 Ask questions like: Do I have to purchase special meals or supplements? Does the program include a part to help me maintain my weight loss?Get real. 3 Dont burden yourself with unrealisti

16、c expectations.Remember，large amounts of weight loss are not realistic and are most likely not safe or healthy.Talk with your health care professional to determine a healthy weight goal. 4 To maintain your weight，you must balance your intake of calories with the energy you burn.Just 30 minutes of fa

17、st walking in most days can take about 10 pounds off your weight each year.Weigh yourself weekly.Its important to track your weight on any diet or weight loss plan，but dont get on the scale every day.Weighing daily wont show you the big picture. 5 AStay balanced.BOnce a week is fine.CStick with your

18、 healthy eating plan.DLosing one to two pounds a week is a realistic goal.EBeing well informed will help you choose the best diet for you.FRegular weight checkins will show you your progress over time.GIf so，you must find a way to turn that excitement into determination.【答案】15GEDAB.完形填空Another perso

19、ns enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved.That person was my stepmother.I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia.My father 1 me to her with these words: “I would like you to meet the fellow who is 2 for being the worst boy in this county and will

20、 probably start throwing rocks at you no 3 than tomorrow morning.My stepmother walked over to me， 4 my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye.Then she looked at my father and replied, “You are 5 .This is not the worst boy at all, 6 the smartest one who hasnt yet found an outlet(釋放的途徑)

21、for his enthusiasm.That statement began a(n) 7 between us.No one had ever called me smart, My family and neighbors had built me up in my 8 as a bad boy.My stepmother changed all that. 9 my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors.She moved our family into the county seat,

22、 where my fathers career could be more 10 and my brother and I could be better 11 .When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand 12 and told me that she believed that I could become a writer.I knew her enthusiasm, I 13 it, and I saw how it had already improved our lives.I accepted her 14 and be

23、gan to write for local newspapers.I was doing the same kind of 15 that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my lifes work later.I wasnt the 16 beneficiary(受益者)My father became the 17 man in town.My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a

24、lawyer, and a college president.What power 18 has! When that power is released to support the certainty of ones purpose and is 19 strengthened by faith, it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的) force which poverty and temporary defeat can never 20 .You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it.This

25、 is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.【語篇解讀】本文講述了一位繼母對作者的肯定，從而激發(fā)了孩子心中的對成功的渴望，繼母心中的熱情，終于促使作者成功了。1A.rushedBsentCcarried Dintroduced【解析】爸爸把我介紹給了她?！敬鸢浮緿2A.distinguished BfavoredCmistaken Drewarded【解析】因為是最壞的孩子而著名?！敬鸢浮緼3A.sooner B laterClonger Dearlier【解析】no later than 表示不遲于。【答案】B

26、4A.dragged BshookCraised Dbent【解析】表示微微地抬了一下我的頭?！敬鸢浮緾5A.perfect BrightCwrong Dimpolite【解析】你錯了?！敬鸢浮緾6A.but BsoCand Dor【解析】前面有not 后面用but，不是最壞的而是最聰明的?！敬鸢浮緼7A.agreement BfriendshipCgap Drelationship【解析】這句話開場了我們之間的友誼，用友誼說明關(guān)系的親密。【答案】B8A.opinion BimageCexpectation Dmind【解析】在我心目中我一直是一個壞男孩。【答案】D9A.begged Bper

27、suadedCordered Dinvited【解析】繼母把我父親說服了去上一個牙科學校?！敬鸢浮緽10A.successful BmeaningfulChelpful Duseful【解析】在那兒我父親的事業(yè)將更加成功?！敬鸢浮緼11A.treated BentertainedCeducated Drespected【解析】而在那，我們弟兄們可以得到更好的教育?！敬鸢浮緾12A.camera BradioCbicycle Dtypewriter【解析】給我買了二手的打字機，讓我開場寫作。【答案】D13A.considered BsuspectedCignored Dappreciated【解

28、析】我非常感謝她的熱心?！敬鸢浮緿14A.belief BrequestCcriticism Ddescription【解析】我承受了她的信念?！敬鸢浮緼15A.teaching BwritingCstudying Dreading【解析】我從事的寫作，因此用writing?！敬鸢浮緽16A.next BsameConly Dreal【解析】我不是唯一的受益者?！敬鸢浮緾17A.cleverest BwealthiestCstrongest Dhealthiest【解析】我爸爸成了我們鎮(zhèn)上最富裕的人?！敬鸢浮緽18A.enthusiasm BsympathyCfortune Dconfidence【解析】熱情有著多強大的力量呀。【答案】A19A.deliberately BhappilyCtraditionally Dc