Module1Lifeinthefuture語言點(習題鞏固)

1、Module 1 Life in the future 語言點鞏固練習一、完成句子. 二十英里內(nèi)不允許釣魚。No fishing is allowed twenty-mile .那些貧困生可以得到免費服務。Those poor students can get service . 如果你不需要，你可以刪除一些東西。You can something if you don t need it.這艘船有金船長指揮。The ship is Captain King.他的想法在一定程度上是由他早期的經(jīng)歷決定的。His attitudes were by his early experience. 他很

2、快花完了他的錢。He soon his money.他一小時之內(nèi)肯定到這兒。He will be here within an hour.二、單項選擇The guidebook to the museum is available free of.A. fareB. feeC. costD. chargeMy sister was against my suggestion while my brother was it.A. in favor ofB. in memory ofC. in honor ofD. in search of I was conscioushis unfriendl

3、iness. Yes, I have known it already!A. forB. withC.atD.ofDr. Carlos was to painting, so he was determined to take it up after he retired.A. attachedB. devotedC.absorbedD.relatedI don t approve of violence.A. out of shapeB.in shapeC. in any shapeD.in the shape ofWe can t know what the future will be

4、like.A. for sureB. sureC. of sure D. be sure Will you lend me some paper? Sorry, mine.A. is running out ofB. has been run outC. has run outD. has run out ofkind of package it is, children are curious to open it up to see what nside. s iA. HoweverB. No matter whereC. WheneverD. No matter whatWord com

5、esfree books will be given tocome first in this book fair.A. which; no matter whoB. that; anyone whoC. which; whoeverD. that; those who Do you think we should accept that offer?Yes, we should, for we such bad luck up till now, and time out.A. have had; is runningB. had; is runningC. have; has been r

6、unD. have had; has been runThey use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being run B. runC. to runD. running一You are always full of. Can you tell me the secret?Taking plenty of exercise every day.A. powerB. strengthC. forceD. energy一 Can you show me Mr. Jaffer s office, please?. But I dont know

7、 if he is in at the moment.A. ThanksB. Go onC. SureD. You are welcomeMy English teachers humor was make every student burst into laughter.A. so as toB. such as to C. such that D. so thatThe experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if regularly, can improveour health.A. being carried outB. c

8、arrying outC. carried outD. to carry out三、完形填空The concept of solitude （獨處）in the digital world is almost non-existent. In the world of digital technology, e- mail, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be _1_. Solitude can be hard to discover _2_ it has been given up. In

9、this respect, new technologies have 3 our culture.The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a（n） _4_ as we venown it. People have become so _5_ in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted6 they d rather not be. Today we can talk, text, e-mail, chat and blog!（博客）

10、,not only from our _7_, but from our mobile phones as well.Most developed nations have become _8_ on digital technology simply because they ve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not _9_ it would make them an outsider. _10_, many jobs and careers require people to be 11 . From this point of vi

11、ew, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a _12_ to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.connecteds view on the siI suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who _13 wants it.Computers can be shut _14 and m

12、obile phones can be turned off. The ability to beand onhas many15, as well as disadvantages. Travelers have ended up16_ onmountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel _17 and forced to answer unwanted calls or _18_ to unwanted texts.Attitudes towards our co

13、nnectedness as a society 19 across generations. Some find today s technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone it s hard to imagine what life would be like _20 daily advancements in technology.1. A. updatedB. receivedC.sharedD. collected2. A. thoughB. untilC. onceD. before3. A

14、. respectedB.shapedC. ignoredD. preserved4. A. edgeB. stageC. endD. balance5. A. sensitiveB. intelligentC. considerateD. reachable6. A. even ifB. only ifC. as ifD. if only7. A. mediaB. computersC. databasesD. monitors8. A. bentB. hardC. keenD. dependent9. A. findingB. usingC. protectingD. changing10

15、. A. AlsoB. InsteadC. OtherwiseD. Somehow11. A. connectedB. trainedC. recommendedD. interested12. A. pleasureB. benefitC. burdenD. disappointment13. A. slightlyB. hardlyC. merelyD. really14. A. outB. downC. upD. in15. A. aspectsB. weaknessesC. advantagesD. exceptions16. A. hiddenB. lostC. relaxedD.

16、deserted17. A. trappedB. excitedC. confusedD. amused18. A. turnB. submitC. objectD. reply19. A. varyB. ariseC. spreadD. exist20. A. beyondB. withinC. despiteD. without四、閱讀理解Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of b

17、eing part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.

18、Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4 of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential居住的）.Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenien

19、t to travel in London by Underground.Meal Plans AvailableContinental BreakfastBreakfast and DinnerBreakfast, Packed Lunch and DinnerIts important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists

20、of fruit juice, cereal（谷物類食品 ）,bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert, fruit and coffee.FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must

21、 first ask your hosts permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.Self-catering Accommodation in Private HomesAccommodation on a room- only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living r

22、oom. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long- stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much.The passage is probably writte

23、n for.hosts willing to receive foreign studentsforeigners hoping to build British culturetravellers planning to visit families in LondonEnglish learners applying to live in English homesWhich of the following will the host provide?A. Room cleaning.B. Medical care.C. Free transport.D. Physical traini

24、ng.What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.The business centre of London is in Zone 1.Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre.Accommodation in the city centre is not provided.According to the passage, what does Continental Breakfast include?A. Dessert and coffee.

25、B. Fruit and vegetables.C. Bread and fruit juice.D. Cereal and cold meat.Why do some people choose self- catering accommodation?To experience a warmer family atmosphere.To enrich their knowledge of English.To entertain friends as they like.To enjoy much more freedom.答案與解析一、完成句子1. within a, limit2. f

26、ree of charge3. get rid of4.under commander of5. shaped partly6. ran out of7. for sure二、單項選擇1. D。 句意為： 參觀博物館的手冊可免費獲得。 free of charge 為固定搭配， 意為 “免費 ”。 2. A。 句意為：我姐姐（妹妹）反對我的建議，然而我哥哥（弟弟 ）卻支持我。in favor of sb. 是 “支持某人”之意， 符合題意。 in memory of 和 in honor of 都是 “紀念 ”的意思； in search of 意為 “尋找 ”。D 。本題考查consciou

27、s 的搭配。 be conscious of 意識到。A。句意：Carlos博士喜愛繪畫，因此，他決定退休后從事繪畫。be attached to指 熱愛”，符合句意。be devoted to致力于；absorbed通常與in連用，be absorbed in全神貫注于，專心于；be related to 與有關(guān)系。Co句意：我不贊同任何形式的暴力行為。 out of shape變形，身體不舒服；in shape在形 狀上；in the shape of以的形狀；in any shape以任何形式，符合題意。Ao句意為：我們無法確定未來是什么樣子。for sure為固定短語，意為 肯定地Co

28、句意： 你可不可以借給我一些紙？”對不起，我的已用完了。 run ou通常用物作主語，為不及物動詞短語， 而run out of通常用人作主語。 故此處要用has run out表示“（某物） 已用完 ” 。Do句意：不管是什么樣的包裹，孩子們都很好奇，想打開看看里面是什么。no matter在此引導讓步狀語從句， what 修飾名詞 kind 。D 。句意：消息傳來：在本屆書博會上將有免費書籍送給那些來得最早的人。第一個空為同位語從句修飾 word (消息)，排除A、C;第二個空為同位語從句中的賓語從句作介詞to的賓語 , 由第二個空后面的 come 可知應排除B 項。Ao由up till

29、now確定第一空應用完成時態(tài)；排除 B、C。run out為不及物動詞，無被動 語態(tài)，排除D 。D.本題題意：他們使用計算機來保持交通暢通無阻。keep表示 保持或繼續(xù)處于 的狀態(tài)” ，后接形容詞，現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞、介詞短語、名詞以及副詞等擔任賓語補足語，但不能采用不定式(短語 )。例如： Sorry to have kept you waiting so long. 對不起，讓你久等了。此外， run 表示 “運轉(zhuǎn)； 運行 ”時， 通常用作不及物動詞。 例如： The machine wont run smoothly. 這臺機器運轉(zhuǎn)不靈。D 。 power “權(quán)力；勢力 ” ； stre

30、ngth 力氣；優(yōu)勢“ ” ； force 力；武力“ ” ； energy 精力“ ” 。 be full of energy 指 “精力旺盛 ”。C 。本題題意： “你能帶我去杰福先生的辦公室嗎？ ”“沒問題，不過我不清楚他現(xiàn)在是否在辦公室。 surel示同意，譯作當然可以B?？疾閟o與such用法的區(qū)別。由空格后的make排除C、D; A項so as to表示目的；因此只有B項正確。such as接不定式表結(jié)果。句意為我們英語老師的幽默是如此好笑，惹得每個學生都放聲大笑起來” 。C 。句意：這項實驗表明如果定期進行適量鍛煉的話會改善我們的健康狀況。此處為if從句的省略形式，完整的句子為：

31、 .if they are carried out regularly ， .。根據(jù)省略原則，把相 同的主語和系動詞 be 省去。三、完形填空在當今的數(shù)字技術(shù)時代，獨處的想法是幾乎不可能存在的。網(wǎng)絡技術(shù)的發(fā)展給人們生活帶來了便利，同時也有著不便。C。 當今世界擁有數(shù)字技術(shù)、 電子郵件、 社會網(wǎng)絡、 在線視頻游戲、 信息等可以分享(share)。Co獨處一旦(once)放棄就很難發(fā)現(xiàn)。Bo在這方面，新的技術(shù)已經(jīng)形成了(shape)我們的文化。Co bring to an end為 使結(jié)束，使 終止”，符合句意。D 。在網(wǎng)絡連接世界中，人們已經(jīng)變得如此容易聯(lián)系到 (reachable)。 sens

32、itive 敏感的“ ” ； intelligent 聰明的，有才智的 “” ； considerate 體貼的，體諒的，考慮周到的 “”。Ao在網(wǎng)絡連接世界中，人們已經(jīng)變得如此容易聯(lián)系到以至于即使(even if)不愿意被聯(lián)系，也可能經(jīng)常被聯(lián)系。B 。今天我們不僅可以用電腦(computers) 來交談、發(fā)短信、發(fā)電子郵件、聊天、寫博客，而且也可以用手機做這些事情。D。多數(shù)發(fā)達國家已經(jīng)依賴于(be/become dependent on激字技術(shù)。bent on決心的“；hard (on)“嚴厲的 ” ； keen (on) 愛好，喜歡 “” 。B 。從這一點上講，如果不使用的話會使他們成為局外人。A 。此處表示進一步陳述人們與新技術(shù)的聯(lián)系。故also 也“ ”正確。A 。而且許多工作和職業(yè)要求人們相互聯(lián)系(connected) 。C 。對于那些可能不想被時刻聯(lián)系上的人來說，被聯(lián)系上會感到是一個負擔(burden) 。D 。我猜想積極的一面是，獨處對于那些真正 (really) 想獨