湖北省武漢黃陂區(qū)六校聯(lián)考2022年英語九上期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷

2、和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、He _his left arm in the accident last week.AhurtBhurtedChurtsDwas hurting2、 Do you think yesterdays math problem was difficult? Yes. I could _ work it out.AhardlyBeasilyCnearlyDquickly3、Tony likes watching cartoons very much. The pictures of cartoon heroes are _ in his room.Aanywher

3、eBnowhereCsomewhereDeverywhere4、To _ means to examine people or things to see how they are similar and how they are different.AcheckBintroduceCcompare5、 I am so glad that you are safe now. Thank you! When I realized I couldnt _ the fire, I ran at once.Agive out Bput out Cclear out6、-Have you found t

4、he information about the famous people _ you can use for the report? -Not yet. Ill search some on the Internet.AwhoBwhatCwhomDwhich7、Hes already back to Zhenjiang, _?_. Hes on a visit to Shanghai.Aisnt he; No Bhasnt he; YesCis he; No Dhas he; Yes8、A new study shows that shouting at children may have

5、 the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.AthatBthoseCitDones9、Which is the best way to Harbin West Railway Station?-By subway. It is _ ride from your home to the station.Aa fifteen minutesBfifteen minutesCa fifteen-minute10、-Paul, could you tell me _ we will have a physics exam?-Sure. Next week

6、.AwhenBwhereCwhatDwhether. 完形填空11、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中選出一個最佳選項。When I was 13 years old, my only dream was to become the star on our school football team. That meant beating out Miller King, who was the best 1 at our school. He was also my hero, and he is now.Football season always sta

7、rted in September, and so all 2 long vacation I worked out, I carried my football everywhere I went for 3 . Just for September, Miller was hit by a car and lost his right 4 . I went to see him after he had come back from hospital. He looked very 5 , but he didnt cry at all.That season, I 6 all of Mi

8、llers records while he watched the games from the bench at home. We beat the other team 10-1 in the final match and I was named the most valuable player, 7 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame(指責(zé)) for Millers accident. One afternoon, while I was crossing the field to go home, I was Mille

9、r saw stuck going over a fencewhich wasnt 8 to climb if you had both arms. Im sure I was the 9 person in the world he wanted to accept help from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 10 him move slowly over the fence. When we were 11 safe on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didnt tell y

10、ou this during the season, but you did fine. Thank you for filling in for 12 .” His words 13 me from my terribly crazy dreams. I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated(擊敗), he was still 14 me. I was right to have admired (敬慕) him. From that day o

11、n, I grew 15 and a little more real.1Acoach Bstudent Cteacher Dplayer2Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter3Apractice Bshow Cjoy Dhelp4Aleg Bfoot Carm Dhand5Apale Bcalm Crelaxed Dashamed6Aheld Bbroke Cset Dtried7Aand Bthen Cbut Dso8Aeasy Bhard Cfun Dfit9Afirst Bsecond Cnext Dlast10Alet Bhelped Chad Dnotic

12、ed11Afinally Bnormally Cslowly Dusually12Aus Byou Cme Dthem13Apushed Bfreed Ccarried Dpulled14Aahead of Bbecause of Cinstead of Dback of15Ataller Bbigger Ccleverer Dcooler. 語法填空12、In China, many junior school students spend a lot of time on their studies. Many of them try their best 1 (get) good mar

13、ks in the exams. They have a lot of homework every day, and the exam is 2 big headache. They think good education is the ticket to 3 (succeed) in the future.At school, students study very hard, but they enjoy 4 (them) after class. They can take part 5 all kinds of sports and games, music and dance,

14、painting and hiking. Most students like pop music 6 Hollywood movies. Some students spend their free time 7 (play) computer games and chatting with their friends. Sometimes they go to libraries and bookstores. They are 8 (real) good places to relax. So as a junior school student, 9 (live) in China i

15、s not easy, but it is colorful and 10 (interest). 閱讀理解A13、(C)The earth is not only, but also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you. because nearly 70% of the earths surface（表面）is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water, or salt water. Man can only use the other 3%the fresh w

16、ater from rivers, lakes, and other sources. And we cant even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers（冰川）. Even worse, some of it has been polluted.However, as things stand today, the fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is becoming larger and

17、 larger quicklyalmost day by day. We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away from a serious world-wide water shortage later on.We all have to learn how to stop wasting ourvaluablewater, one of the first step is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large

18、cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system(下水道), from there it returns to sea or runs into underground (地下)places.But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All wed have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove the salt.1

19、（小題1）The earth is thirsty for water because_ .Aman has not enough food to eat.Bwe havent had enough fresh waterConly 70% of the earths surface is covered with water.Dmore water is sent into the sewer system2（小題2）The underlined word “valuable ” means _. .Amuch and salt Bfresh and enoughCdear and usef

20、ul Dclean and helpful3（小題3）What can we do if we want to have enough fresh water? make good use of the sea water. carry salt water into lakes and rivers. try to save the fresh water as much as possible do our best to use the water again. drink and use all the water on the earths surfaceA(c)and(e) B(a

21、) and (b)C(a), (c)and(d) D(b) , (d) and(e)4（小題4）The best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to _Aremove the salt from the sea waterBmake the water in the cities clean.Ctake the water from undergroundDmake the need for the water smaller.5（小題5）What is the best title

22、for this passage?AThe Importance of Water BThe Worlds Water ProblemCThe Thirsty World DFresh Water and Sea WaterB14、 My dad was a son of a poor farmer and had to leave school early and worked in a factory. Education was for the rich at that time. So the world became his school He read everything he

23、could get, listen to the town elders and learned about the words outside his tiny town. He usually said. Though were born stupid, only the stupid remain that way. He decided that none of his children would refuse an education. So Dad asked us to learn at least one new thing each day. Though, as chil

24、dren, we thought this was crazy, we all followed the request. And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we had learned.“ Felecia,” he d say, tell me what you learned today. “I learned that the population of Nepal is. “The population of Nepal. Hmm, well hed say. “Get the map and lets see where

25、Nepal is. And the whole family went on a search for Nepal. This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn. Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least six such facts. As children, we thought very little about these educational wonders. Our family, however,

26、 was growing together and taking part in one anothers education. And by listening to us and giving us a sense(尊嚴(yán)) , Dad no doubt influenced us most. Later, I studied with some famous educators. They taught what I had learnt from Dad-the value of continual learning. And this has served me well all my

27、 life. Not a single day has been was though I can never tell whether knowing the population of Nepal might be really useful.1The writers father left school early because _.Ahe found a good jobBhe didn t like to go to schoolChis family was too poorDhe had to look after his sick mother2How did the fat

28、her learn after leaving school?ABy traveling with other peopleBBy going out of his tiny town.CBy listening to the radioDBy learning from the world around him3What is the greatest value of dinner time” of the writer?AContinual learningBFamily get-togetherCShowing talentsDEnjoying delicious food4What

29、did the writer think of his father?AHe was too strict with his family members.BHe had a great influence on his kids education.CHe was not very clever when he was youngDHe liked to do crazy things very much5From the passage we can learn that _.Athe writer regretted about those days as a childBknowing

30、 the population of Nepal was very usefulCeveryone shared what they had learned during dinner timeDthe writers father was born in a workers familyC15、I remember the exact moment I learned the principle(原則) of preparing for luck.I was on the wrestling(摔跤) team, Now, if theres one thing I can tell you

31、about any sport, it is that wresting is probably the sport that has the least luck. There are only two people out on the mat(墊子), so you cannot blame(指責(zé)) it on your teammates or your coach(教練). And guess what? There is no weather because we do the whole thing indoors, so you cant say, “It was rainin

32、g” or “It was snowing.” So we should say wrestling is the sport with the least luck.On our team there were two world champions; one of them had been a world champion five times. We also had five people who were national champions. One of them was a guy by the name of John.John had never been beaten

33、in any high school wrestling competition that I could remember, as he was a national champion. There was nobody local who could touch him.One day, we went for a match with our biggest opponent（對手）. John went out on the mat, and about a minute and 30 seconds into the match he tried to make a special

34、move. He rolled over, and his opponent caught him halfway through his roll. He was pinned(壓住)! The match was over.I remember on the way home, one of our teammates tried to comfort John by saying, “Oh, he just got lucky.” And John said, “Thats so silly. The opportunity presented itself, and he just t

35、ook advantage it.”We used to have this big sign in our wrestling room that the coach had put there. “Luck is what happens when opportunity meets preparation.”Johns opponent was prepared to make use of this opportunity. The possibility of beating John was not strong and he knew it. But he waited for

36、the right opportunity, and he defeated and pinned a national champion.In other words, the real message is “Be prepared!” Its not just finding the opportunity, you have to be prepared to take it.1The author thinks that if you want to win in the wrestling, _Ayou must have the best luckByou must prepar

37、e for it wellCyou should know your opponentDyou must become a national champion2The phrase “on the wrestling team” can be replaced by “_”Aa leader of the wrestling teamBa person working for the wrestling teamCa member of the wrestling teamDthe coach of the wrestling team3Why did one of the authors t

38、eammates comfort John?ABecause John was beaten easilyBBecause Johns opponent was much stronger than himCBecause John looked very unhappy after the matchDBecause failure is the mother of success4From this passage, we can infer that _AJohns opponent had more luck than himBwrestling is an outdoor sport

39、Cwrestling is the sport with the most luckDJohn didnt prepare so well as his opponent5Whats the best title for this passage?AA Wrestling Match BCatch the OpportunityCTo be Lucky, be Prepared DA Sport with the Least LuckD16、When someone who is in good health dies suddenly ,there is usually an inquest

40、(審問)A coroner(驗尸官)will do itHis job is to find out exactly how a person diedIf there is nothing suspicious(可疑的)about the death，he will decide that the person died fromnatural causes or an accidentif, however ,he is suspicious，he may decide that the persons death was caused by a person or persons unk

41、nownOne day the coroner was trying to find out exactly what had caused the death of a local businessman，Henry WatsonThe mans wife was explaining somethingShe was very sad and had to stop from time to timeThe coroner did not want to make her sadder than necessary ,but he had to find out the truthTher

42、e were questions he had to ask“MrsWatson，I know this is painful for you，”he said，“but i want you to think very carefully and then answer my questionsYou and your husband were having dinner at homeIs that correct? ”“Yes”Suddenly he fell to the floor? ”“Yes”“You stood up and hurried to him ?You knelt(

43、跪下)beside him ?His stomach was in great pain? ”“Yes”“Did he say anything? ”The wife kept her head down“Please，MrsWatson，you must answer the questionWhat were his last words? ”The wife took a deep breath and then spoke“He said，”She replied in a very low voice，“Im not surprised that seafood we had for

44、 dinner cost you only 50 cents，”1What is the purpose(目的)of an inquest when a healthy person dies suddenly?ATo help the poor familyBTo do a research on deathCTo find out the cause of deathDTo ask questions about the person2Where did Henry Watson die?AIn his company BIn a restaurantCIn a fish shop DAt

45、 home3What was the probable cause of Henry Watsons death?AEating the food that went badBGetting too oldCHaving a serious heart attackDBeing murdered by his cook4According to the story ,what would probably happen to the wife after this inquest?AShe would become a bad womanBShe would never buy any sea

46、foodCShe would be much healthierDShe would ask the coroner to keep the secretE17、If youve tried studying when youre tired, you know that it can seem very impossible to do well.A study of sleep in sparrows suggests the relationship between sleep and the ability to learn may be more complicated(復(fù)雜) th

47、an people knew.Niels CRattenborg, a scientist from Wisconsin-Madison, wanted to find out how the sparrows were able to deal with getting so much less sleep. He and his team brought eight wild birds into a lab and watched them for one year. They invented a game to check how well the birds could learn

48、. In the game, the sparrows had to peck(啄)three buttons （按鈕）in a right order to get a food treat. The scientists discovered that the birds ability to learn the right button order depended on(依靠)two things: the time of year and the amount of sleep the birds had had.During the migration（遷徙）season, the

49、 sparrows were restless at night and got much less sleep than usual. Even so, they were able to understand how to get the food quickly as if theyd had a regular night of sleep. Outside the migration season, they found the sparrows that got less sleep than usual had much more difficulty learning how

50、to get the food treats than birds that had a regular sleep.The results show that the sparrows can deal with much less sleep during the migration season than usual. If scientists can find out why, they may learn from sparrows and find ways of helping people deal with getting much less sleep. Until sc

51、ientists fully understand the relationship between sleep and learning, its better to get plenty of sleep when preparing for an exam.1The passage is mainly about .Asparrows migration.Bsleep lessons from Sparrows.Chow to get less sleep while studyingDhow sparrows that got less sleep get food treats2Wh

52、y can sparrows get much less sleep during the migration season?AThey eat more.BThe climate is betterCThey can get food quicklyDScientists still dont know the reason.3What fact does the passage lead you to believe?AWe should sleep as little as sparrows do.BWe should get enough sleep before an exam.CW

53、hen tired, we should try to focus on(聚焦) our study.DWhen tired, we should check how we can sleep less than usual.F18、My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we saw a man holding a piece of paper that said, “Lost my job. Family to feed.”At this store, a scene lik

54、e this is not normal. My 10-year-old son noticed him and made a comment(評論) on how bad it must be to have to stand outside in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to pick something they thought our “friend” there would like. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 1

55、7-year-old son suggested giving him a gift card. I thought about it. We didnt have much money ourselves, but well, sometimes giving from our need instead of our abundance(充裕) is just what we need to do! All the kids declared(宣稱) something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the b

56、ag of food, he lit up and thanked us with wet eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for whatever his family might need, his eyes were filled with tears.This has been a wonderful experience for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can help! Things woul

57、d have played out so differently if I had simply said, “No, we really dont have money to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in need, it also gave my kids the sweet taste of helping others. Itll go a long way with them.1What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 mean?Agiving him some food Bgiving from ou