MBA600過(guò)渡詞匯a-c知識(shí)講解

1、Good is good, but better carries it.精益求精，善益求善。MBA600過(guò)渡詞匯a-c-過(guò)渡詞匯600Aaboardad.在船(或飛機(jī),車)上prep.上船(或飛機(jī),車)abroadad.國(guó)外,海外live/study住在國(guó)外/留學(xué)athomeand在國(guó)內(nèi)外agency國(guó)外代辦處【聯(lián)想詞】oversea國(guó)外的,海外的alcoholn.酒精,含酒精的飲料abuse酗酒【聯(lián)想詞】wine葡萄酒spirit烈酒liquor酒,烈性酒adjectiven.形容詞adverbn.副詞admirev.贊賞,欽佩,羨慕Everybodyshimforhisfinesenseo

2、fhumour.人人都?xì)J佩他那絕妙的幽默感。Iherforherbravery.我欽佩她的勇氣。afraida.1.怕,害怕的beofdogs怕狗2.恐怕,擔(dān)心的Iamafraidyouarewrongaboutthat.這事兒我想恐怕是你錯(cuò)了。afterward(s)ad.后來(lái),以后【聯(lián)想詞】backwarda.向后的,倒行的遲鈍的ad.向后,朝反方向forwardad.(alsoforwards)向前a.向前的v.轉(zhuǎn)交downwarda.向下的ad.(alsodownwards)向下,往下upwarda.向上的,上升的ad.(alsoupwards)向上eastwardad.(alsoea

3、stwards)向東a.向東的westwardad.(alsowestwards)向西a.向西的inwardad.(alsoinwards)向內(nèi),在內(nèi)a.向內(nèi)的outwardad.(outwards)向外,在外a.向外的,外面的northwardad.(alsonorthwards)向北a.向北的towardprep.(表示運(yùn)動(dòng)方向)向(表示關(guān)系)對(duì)于againstprep.1.反對(duì)anarticlereform一篇反對(duì)改革的文章2.違反thelaw違法3.倚在leanthewall斜靠著墻4.對(duì)比Thepicturelooksbetteragainstthelightwall.這幅畫(huà)掛在淺色

4、的墻上顯得更美。agriculturen.農(nóng)業(yè)aheadad.1.在前2.向前Thereisaninfinitelybrightfutureaheadofus.我們有無(wú)限光明的前途。theroad未來(lái)之路3.提前threedaysoftime/schedule提前三天aidv.援助n.援助,救護(hù)【聯(lián)想詞】help幫助,助長(zhǎng)assist援助,幫助amountn.量largeofmoney大量的金錢(qián)theofmoney資金數(shù)額v.1.合計(jì),總共達(dá)Theirtravelingexpensesamounttosevenhundreddollars.他們的旅費(fèi)共達(dá)700美元。2.等于Yourwordsa

5、mounttoarefusal.你的話等于回絕了。angeln.天使anglen.1.角2.角度,方面toconsiderallsofthequestion考慮這個(gè)問(wèn)題的各方面Thereporterwrotethestoryfromthepolitical.記者從政治角度寫(xiě)了這篇報(bào)道?！九缮~】trianglen.三角(形)apartmentn.(英)套間(美)公寓arctica.北極(區(qū))的n.(theArctic)北極,北極圈arguev.1.爭(zhēng)論(論證,說(shuō)理,使信服)IamnotarguingwithyouIamtellingyou.我不是在和你爭(zhēng)論我是告訴你.Itistimetosto

6、parguingtaxratereductions.在該是停止關(guān)于減少稅率的爭(zhēng)辯的時(shí)候了.2.主張Thespeakerdthatmoreimmigrantsshouldbeadmittedtothecountry.講演者舉出理由證明應(yīng)該允許更多的移民入境【派生詞】argumentn.爭(zhēng)論,辨認(rèn)論據(jù),論點(diǎn)【聯(lián)系詞】debate辯論(各抒己見(jiàn),交鋒)dispute辯論(相持不下,難以解決)arrangev.1.整理Heedthebooksontheshelf.他把書(shū)架上的書(shū)整理了一下。2.安排Iveedforacartopickthemupatthestation.我已安排了一輛汽車去車站接他們。

7、【派生詞】arrangementn.整理,排列,安排arrown.箭箭頭(符號(hào))astronautn.宇航員atomn.原子【派生詞】atomica.原子的,原子能的bomb原子彈energy原子能attituden.態(tài)度,看法Peoplestowardsthemattervarieswidely.人們對(duì)此問(wèn)題的態(tài)度很不相同。Whatstheauthoritiestowardsthisdiscord?當(dāng)局對(duì)這次爭(zhēng)端有什么看法?avenuen.大街averagen.平均(數(shù))a.平均的通常的v.平均,均分avoidv.避免,回避【派生詞】avoidablea.可避免的unavoidable不可避

8、免的(=inevitable不可避免的,必然的)Bbakev.烤,烘bandn.樂(lè)隊(duì)波段一伙v.縛,綁扎bachelorn.單身漢(亦作B)學(xué)士(學(xué)位)bacterium(pl.)bacterian.細(xì)菌badmintonn.羽毛球balletn.芭蕾舞barbern.理發(fā)師basinn.盆盆地bathn.沐浴,洗澡浴室(池,盆)v.(給)洗澡【派生詞】bathev.洗澡bathroomn.浴室衛(wèi)生間batteryn.電池(組)battlen.戰(zhàn)役,戰(zhàn)斗斗爭(zhēng)v.戰(zhàn)斗beamn.1.(橫)梁2.(光線的)束,柱aoflight一束光線aofdelight笑逐顏開(kāi)【聯(lián)想詞】ray光線,光束stre

9、am流,股beann.豆蠶豆beastn.獸兇殘的人,舉止粗魯?shù)娜薭ellyn.腹部,胃beltn.1.(皮)帶,腰帶safe安全帶2.地帶theforest森林地帶benchn.長(zhǎng)凳beneathprep.在下邊ad.在下方beveragen.飲料Biblen.圣經(jīng)Bibliographyn.參考書(shū)目billionnum./n.(美)十億,(英)萬(wàn)億biologyn.生物學(xué)biscuitn.餅干,點(diǎn)心bleedv.出血,流血Thecutonmyising.我胳膊上的傷口在流血?！九缮~】bloodn.1.血(液)2.血統(tǒng),宗族bloodya.流血的,血腥的abattle血戰(zhàn)blowv.1.吹

10、(氣)Thewindhasblownmyhatoff.風(fēng)把我的帽子刮走了。Asuddenwindadooropen.突然一陣風(fēng)把門(mén)吹開(kāi).2.吹響(樂(lè)器,號(hào)角等)whistle吹哨子3.爆炸,爆裂Thetires輪胎爆裂.bombn.炸彈v.轟炸bootn.(長(zhǎng)統(tǒng))靴boardn.板全體委員v.上船(車,飛機(jī))bordern.邊界,國(guó)界v.交界,與接壤HowmanycountriesChina?多少國(guó)家與中國(guó)接壤?【聯(lián)想詞】boundary邊界,分界線bowv./n.鞠躬,點(diǎn)頭n.弓(形)bowln.碗(狀物),缽branchn.(樹(shù))條,分支分店(學(xué)科)分科,部門(mén)bravea.勇敢的【聯(lián)想詞】

11、courageous勇敢的,有膽量的bold大膽的冒失的fearless無(wú)畏的,勇敢的aggressive好斗的,敢作敢為的breastn.胸膛,乳房briden.新娘broada.寬的廣大的豁達(dá)的【合成詞】broadcastv./n.廣播(節(jié)目)brown.眉(毛)額brownn./a.褐色(的),棕色(的)bugn.臭蟲(chóng)竊聽(tīng)器v.竊聽(tīng)bulln.公?！九缮~】bullisha.似牡牛的,看漲的,上揚(yáng)的bulletn.子彈,槍彈bulletinn.公報(bào),公告,告示burstv.1.爆裂Waterpipesoftenincoldwinter.水管在寒冷的冬季常常凍烈.Theriverhasit

12、sbanks.河水沖破了堤。2.突然發(fā)生intotearstears突然哭了起來(lái)intorunning拔腿就跑butchern.屠夫,賣肉者buttern.黃油butterflyn.蝴蝶buttonn.1.紐扣ashirtwithonemissing一件缺口子的襯衫2.按鈕(開(kāi)關(guān))pressthe按電鈕Ccabinn.客艙,機(jī)艙小(木)屋cabinetn.櫥柜內(nèi)閣cablen.電纜鋼絲繩cagen.鳥(niǎo)籠calma.1.(天氣,海洋等)靜的thesurfaceofthelake平靜的湖面2.鎮(zhèn)靜的,平和的keep/remain/stayinemergency在緊急情況下保持冷靜n.平靜v.(使)

13、平靜calorien.卡路里canaln.運(yùn)河(溝)渠cancern.癌candlen.蠟燭candyn.糖果capitaln.首都資本【派生詞】capitalismn.資本主義captainn.隊(duì)長(zhǎng)船長(zhǎng)carbonn.碳careern.生涯專業(yè),職業(yè)acting演義生涯acriminal職業(yè)罪犯cargon.船貨,貨物load/unloada裝/卸貨【聯(lián)想詞】freight船貨運(yùn)費(fèi)shipment裝載的貨物,貨運(yùn)量carpentern.木匠carpetn.地毯【聯(lián)想詞】blanket毯子,墊子cartoonn.漫畫(huà)動(dòng)畫(huà)片carvev.(雕)刻castlen.城堡Catholica.天主教的n

14、.天主教徒cathedraln.大教堂cattlen.牛家畜ceilingn.天花板cellarn.地窯,地下室certaina.某,某一,某些(of)一定的【派生詞】certaintyn.肯定必然的事uncertaina.(of)不定的易變的uncertaintyn.不確定的事物channeln.海峽信道,波道途徑chaptern.章(節(jié)),回cheekn.面頰,臉cheesen.干酪,乳酪chestn.胸腔,胸膛chewv.咀嚼思量chimneyn.煙囪chinn.下巴,頦chocolaten.巧克力(糖),赭色cigarn.雪茄煙cigaretten.香煙clerkn.職員店員cliff

15、n.懸崖clinicn.診所closetn.小房間,壁碗櫥clubn.俱樂(lè)部,夜總會(huì)社團(tuán)coden.1.代碼,密碼postal郵政編碼aletterwrittenin用密碼書(shū)寫(xiě)的信2.法規(guī)aofbehavior行為規(guī)范traffic交通法規(guī)coinn.硬幣collarn.衣領(lǐng)columnn.圓柱列(報(bào)刊中的)專欄combn.梳子vt.1.梳理oneshair梳頭發(fā)2.徹底搜查T(mén)hepoliceedtheforestfortheescapedsuspect.警察在森林里搜尋逃犯。comfortn.舒適安慰v.1.安慰ItriedtoJoneafterhermothersdeath.瓊的母親去逝以

16、后我盡力勸慰她。sbforhismisfortunes因某人遭遇不幸而安慰他2.使舒適Heedhisbackwithsoftcushions.他鋪上軟墊使背部舒適些?！九缮~】comfortablea.舒適的,自在的uncomfortablea.不舒服的【聯(lián)想詞】console安慰,慰藉colonyn.殖民地commandn.命令指揮(權(quán))v.命令【派生詞】commandern.司令官,指揮員communismn.共產(chǎn)主義【派生詞】communista.共產(chǎn)主義的complainv.1.抱怨,訴說(shuō)aboutthefood/theweather抱怨食物/天氣Hesthathecannotfind

17、ajob.他抱怨找不到工作.2.申訴,投訴tothemanagerofthepoorqualityoftheproduct向經(jīng)理投訴產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量低劣【派生詞】complaintn.抱怨申訴【聯(lián)想詞】moan哀悼呻吟抱怨(此意同complain1)completea.完全的v.完成,結(jié)束complexa.1.復(fù)雜的(多部分的)amachine復(fù)雜的機(jī)器networkofroads復(fù)雜的道路網(wǎng)Humanbrainsare.人腦非常復(fù)雜.3.費(fèi)解的complexideas令人費(fèi)解的觀點(diǎn)complicatev.(使)變復(fù)雜【聯(lián)想詞】complicateda.關(guān)系錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的,難解的situation復(fù)雜的局

18、勢(shì)questions難答的問(wèn)題complicationn.復(fù)雜,糾紛conductv.1.管理ameeting主持會(huì)議2.指揮(樂(lè)隊(duì))schoolorchestra指揮校樂(lè)團(tuán)3.傳導(dǎo)electricity/heat導(dǎo)電/熱【派生詞】conductorn.領(lǐng)隊(duì),(樂(lè)隊(duì))指揮(電車等的)售票員導(dǎo)線semiconductorn.半導(dǎo)體confusev.1.混淆toblackandwhite混淆黑白2.使糊涂totheenemy.迷惑敵人Iwasdbyallthenoise.一片嘈雜聲把我弄得昏頭昏腦。【派生詞】confusionn.混淆【聯(lián)想詞】mix混合,混淆congratulatev.祝賀Wee

19、dhimonhavingpassedtheexamination.我們祝賀他通過(guò)了考核。Iyouonyoursuccessfulinterview祝賀你面試成功.【派生詞】congratulationn.祝賀【聯(lián)想詞】celebrate慶祝,祝賀congressn.(美國(guó)等國(guó)的)國(guó)會(huì),議會(huì)constructv.1.建設(shè),建造abridge建橋2.構(gòu)思anovel構(gòu)思一部小說(shuō)【派生詞】constructionn.建造,建筑物continentn.大陸,洲coren.1.果核theoftheapple蘋(píng)果核2.核心theofallthequestions所有問(wèn)題的中心theoftruth真理的精髓

20、theveryofthesubject問(wèn)題的核心cornn.谷物,玉米costumen.服裝cottagen.小屋,別墅【聯(lián)想詞】cabin小屋船艙hut棚屋,小屋courtn.1.法庭appearintogiveevidence出庭作證acriminal刑事法庭2.院子3.球場(chǎng)atennis/basketballcourt網(wǎng)球/籃球場(chǎng)cousinn.堂(或表)兄弟,堂(或表)姐妹craftn.1.工藝,手藝theofmakingfurniture打家具的手藝learntheofwoodcarver學(xué)習(xí)雕木者的技藝2.飛機(jī),飛船crawlv./n.1.爬行Thebabyedtowardshis

21、mother.嬰孩向他媽媽爬去。Thewoundedsoldieredtothephone.那位傷員爬向電話跟前.2.緩慢(的)行進(jìn)Thetrafficwaslingalongattenmilesanhour.路上的車子以每小時(shí)十英里的速度緩慢前行.【聯(lián)想詞】climb攀登上升creep爬行,躡手躡腳,(植物)蔓延crimen.罪行,犯罪【派生詞】criminaln.罪犯a.犯罪的crisis(pl.)crises)n.危機(jī),緊要關(guān)頭aneconomic經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)ofconfidence信任危機(jī)criticn.批評(píng)家,評(píng)論家【派生詞】criticala.1.批評(píng)的,評(píng)論的amanwithaeye具有批判眼光的人spirit/thinking批判精神/批判性思維2.緊要的,關(guān)鍵的apointinthecampaign活動(dòng)中最重要的一點(diǎn)adecision重大決定3.危機(jī)的,危險(xiǎn)的moment緊要關(guān)頭,危機(jī)關(guān)頭ailln