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1、1 Lesson 3Please send me a card2Discussion1 How did you spend your holidays this year?2 Where did you go and what did you do?3 What is the best way to learn a foreign language?Listen to the tape and answer questions1. What always spoils the writers holidays?2.Where did the writer go last summer?3. H
2、ow many cards did the writer send?3postcardsItalynone聽錄音填空Postcards alwaysspoil my 1._. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited 2._ and sat in public 3._. A 4._ waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a 5._. I read a few lines, but I did not 6._ a word. Every day I thought about 7._
3、. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my 8._. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought 9._ cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a 10._ card!4holidaymuseumsgardensfriendlybookunderstandpostcardsfriends37single5 Key words and expressi
4、onsSummary Writing1. Yes, postcards always spoil the writers holidays.2. He spent his holidays in Italy last summer.3. He thought about postcards every day.4. No, he did not send any cards to his friends.5. He bought 37 cards on the last day.6. He stayed in his room all day.7. No, he did not write a
5、ny cards. 6Key to summary writing781. sendv. 寄, 送send sth. to sb. /send sb. sth. 給某人送(寄)東西send a card to him =send him a cardsend children to school:通過第三人去送, 如美國的校車 take children to school: 自己送take flowers to his wife 自己送send flowers to his wife 叫店里的人送92. postcard n. 明信片兩個爆破音在一起,前者失去爆破音。這里/t/和/k/前者失
6、去爆破音Name card/visiting card : 名片Here is my name card. 口語常用, 這是ID card(identity card):身份證; credit card:信用卡cash card 現(xiàn)金卡, 儲蓄卡, 工資卡(不能透支)103. spoil spoiled-spoiled - spoilt -spoiltV. 使索然無味,損壞,破壞,糟蹋英式英語中多用不規(guī)則形式eg.spoilt;dreamt美式英語多用規(guī)則形式過去分詞作定語時,用不規(guī)則形式a spoilt childspoilt milk a misspelt word11v.1. 破壞、損壞
7、,糟蹋 e.g. The rain has spoilt my painting.2. reduce the pleasure, interest or beauty of sth 毀心情、興致,使索然無味等e.g. Dont spoil his fun. Dont spoil the pleasure. His arrival spoiled my holiday.3. 寵壞 , 溺愛 你不應(yīng)該慣你的孩子。 You should not spoil your children.124. museum n. 博物館Palace Museum 故宮博物院Imperial Palace 故宮 13
8、5. publicadj. 公共的,公眾的(尤作定語)in public:公開的; in private:私下里的 讓我們私下談?wù)?Lets have a conversation in private.Why not have a conversation in public? 為什么不公開談呢?(當(dāng)面說呢?)n.公眾,民眾the public6. friendlyfriendly是形容詞,單獨(dú)使用時一般做定語;作狀語表人做什么事情很友好, 用短語 in a friendly wayShe gave me a friendly greeting.He always greets me in
9、a friendly way.以-ly結(jié)尾的形容詞還有l(wèi)ovely美好的,令人愉快的brotherly 兄弟般的 fatherly,motherlymanly 有男子漢氣概的 a woman14157. waiter n. 服務(wù)員, 招待員餐館里,waiter(男), waitress(女)領(lǐng)班 : chief waiter商店: shop assistant-ess 女性象征actor actressprince princess steward stewardess168. lend v. 借出(lend-lent-lent) lend sth. to sb lend sb. sth. W
10、ould you lend me your pen?Yesterday I lent my dictionary to Mary. borrow sth. from sb 借出Can I borrow your pen? 不能用 borrow sb. sth. ()lender借出方,borrower借東西的人,借方179. decision n. 決定make a big/great decision (做出重大決定) reach/ arrive at/ come to a decisionvi.vt. decidedecide to do sth.I decided to study an
11、other language.With so many choices,its hard to decide which to buy.1810. whole adj. 整個的 ,完全的,全部的=entire;complete(當(dāng)定語) the whole The whole town / thing / countryn.整個,整體Four quarters make a whole.As a whole 整個地On the whole 總的來說,一般來講On the whole, I agree with your decision.1911. single adj. 單身的, 未婚的,單
12、程的, 單一的Single marrieda single ticket單程票single double 雙倍的a single bed單人床(單獨(dú)一人使用的)Single-parent 單親A single-parent family20 Text study211. a holiday 一天的假期holiday 較長的假期go on holiday be on holiday(長假)vocation、1)法定假日(宗教假日,國家慶典)英、美都用holiday2)每年的例行休假(英)holiday(美)vocationleave雇員因某種原因而獲準(zhǔn)的休假ask for a leave 請假
13、Text study222. have a word with sb.和某人說幾句話、談?wù)?I can speak a little English/a few words of English3. think about 考慮, 思考, What are you thinking about?我在回想我們?nèi)ツ甓冗^的愉快假期。I am thinking about the lovely holiday we had last year.23 4. I spend the whole day in my room.spend+時間+地點(diǎn) : 在花費(fèi)/度過了多少時間I spend three ho
14、urs in the sea.I spend three hours in the classroom everyday. spend+時間 + (in) doing sth.I spent the whole day cleaning. spend表示花錢If we spend all the money, well be poor again.I cant spend any more on this car.Retell the story1. postcardsspoil2. last summer Italy3. museumspublic gardens4. waiterItali
15、an5. lentbook6. a few linesa word7. thought about postcards8. holiday passedbut9. the last daybig decision10. got up37 postcards11. whole daya single card24Dictation聽寫1. send v.寄、送2. postcard3. credit card4. spoil v.損壞、使索然無味5. museum6. public adj.公共的7. friendly8. manly adj.有男子氣概的259.waiter n.服務(wù)員10.
16、actress11.lend12. air stewardess空姐,空中乘務(wù)員13. decision n.決定14. whole15. single adj.唯一的,單一的2627 Key structures & special difficulties 動詞時態(tài)之三:一般過去時28一般過去時表示過去某個特定的時間或某一段時間之內(nèi)發(fā)生的動作/存在的情況或狀態(tài)。She worked as an English teacher last year.Who told you this?He suffered a lot when he was a child.小時侯他受了很多苦。I didnt
17、 know her at that time.29一般過去時和一般現(xiàn)在時的區(qū)別Her brother was an artist.(已過世)Her brother is an artist.(尚健在)It was so nice to see you.(離別時說)It is so nice to see you.(見面時說)30V.+edV.+d輔音字母+y i+ed 清輔音后一般讀 /t/ passed, asked, laughed濁輔音、鼻音、元音后一般讀/d/ climbed, died, stayed, saved/t/, /d/后一般讀/id/. repeated, needed, wanted, handed動詞過去時31【Special Difficulties】 難點(diǎn) 動詞+雙賓語 雙賓語:間接賓語(人) 直接賓語(物)v. +人+物 give sb. sth v.+物
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