江蘇省2019-2020學年高二第二學期期中英語試題精選匯編：語法填空含答案

1、 江蘇省 2019-2020 學年高二第二學期期中英語試題精選匯編：語法填空1 江蘇省蘇州市2019-2020 學年高二第二學期期中英語We all love to take photographs.it is a simple way to capture( 捕捉) a special moment or 56 amazing view.Traditional cameras 57(use)to take pictures in the past decades.But the biggest change has come 58the development of digital tech

2、nology.Now we have thesmartphone59 has made taking photos 60(quick)and easier.Its enabled us to takea photo and review it instantly, to handle it using software and to share it like never before-61(particular)on social media.Does that mean the traditional camera will eventually become out-of-date?62

3、(figure)from Japan show shipments( 運送) of digital cameras from companieslike Canon and Nikon have dropped 39%year on year.But Phil Hall,editor of TechRadar,thinks theres nothing63(worry)about because producers are looking at higher -end cameras.Certainly,the 64(grow)of smartphones opens our eyes to

4、the creative possibilities theyprovide.But whatever camera viewfinder( 取景器) we end up 65(look)through,it isimportant to remember the basics of photography and get your subject to saycheese!語法填空 56 an 57 have been used 58 with 59 which/that 60 quicker61 particularly 62 Figures 63 to worry 64 growth 6

5、5 looking2 江蘇省蘇州中學 2019-2020 學年高二下學期期中考試英語How Do Avalanches( 雪崩) HappenIf youre ever skiing in the mountains,youll have to be aware of avalanches. An avalanche is a sudden flow of snow down a slope,such as.a mountain.The amount of snow in an avalanche varies based on many things,but it can be such a

6、 huge amount 56it can bury the bottomof a slope in dozens of feet of snow.Avalanches_57be caused by natural things.For example,new snow or rain can causebuilt -up snow to loosen and fall down the side of a mountain. Artificial triggers( 誘發(fā)因素) can also cause avalanches.For example,snowmobiles, skiers

7、,and explosives_58(know)to lead toavalanches.Avalanches usually occur during the winter and spring,59snowfall is greatest.As theyare dangerous to any living beings in their path,avalanches have destroyed forests,roads,railroads and even entire towns.Warning signs exist that allow experts to predict-

8、and often prevent-avalanches from occurring.When over a foot of fresh snow falls,experts know to be on the lookout for avalanches.Explosives can be used in places_60 massive snow buildups to trigger much smalleravalanches that dont pose 61danger to persons or property.When deadly avalanches do occur

9、,the moving snow can quickly reach over 80 miles per hour.Skiers caught in such avalanches can be buried under dozens of feet of snow.62 itspossible to dig out of such avalanches,not all are able to escape.If you get tossed about by an avalanche and find yourself_63(bury) under many feetof snow,you

10、might not have a true sense of which way is up and which way is down.Some avalanche victims have tried to dig their way out,only to find that they were upside down and digging themselves farther under the snow 64than to the top!Experts suggest that people caught in an avalanche 65(try)to dig around

11、you to createa space for air,so you can breathe more easily.Then,do your best to figure out which way is up and dig in that direction to reach the surface and signal rescuers.語法填空56 that 57 can 58 are known/have been known 59 when 60 with 61 a62 Although/ Though/ While 63 buried 64 rather 65 try3 江蘇

12、省常熟市 2019-2020 學年高二下學期期中英語試題The Chinese Garden of Friendship was built as a beautiful symbol of friendship 56._ Sydney in the State of New South Wales and Guangzhou in the province of Guangdong,China(sister cities of sister states),to mark Australias bicentenary( 二百周年紀念) in 1988.The garden 57.(desig

13、n)and built by Chinese landscape architects and gardeners,(follow)the Taoist principles ofYin -Yangand the five opposite elements-earth,fire,water,metal and wood.These principles also stress the 59.(important)of Qi,the central forceof life and energy.Yin-Yang 60.(play)such a vital role that just one

14、 missing element would disrupt thegardens harmony and balance.However,when 61.(combine)perfectly,the five elements forma fluid and nurturing environment.Everything you encounter in the garden has been hand -picked 2and very carefully placed to capture the five elements and the energy of Qi.Unlike we

15、stern -style gardens,there are no planted flowerbeds 62.neatly -cut lawns,wild63.(aspect)of nature are recreated in landscapes 64.feature waterfalls,mountains,lakes and forests.The art of Chinese Garden design began in imperial parks during the Shang Dynasty 3,000 years ago.Darling Harbors Chinese G

16、arden of Friendship is a small-scale version of 65.(type) private garden from this time.語法填空56 between57 was designed 58 following 59 importance 60 plays61 combined62 or 63 aspects 64 that/which65 typical4 江蘇南通通州區(qū)2019-2020 高二下期中質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試The Riekes Center in Menlo Park,California is a place for student

17、s 56 the ages of 5and 95 to play music,exercise,and do community service.People of all socioeconomic backgrounds are welcome.Gary Riekes founded the center when he was a student at Stanford university.After 57 ( suffer)a serious football injury,he started a network,which58(eventual)becamethe Riekes

18、Center.The center encourages an environment 59 there are “ NoLabels.No Limits.Youdont put a label on someone,Riekes said,It allows them to be freePrograms at the center are tailored to improve 60(grow).The athletic departmenttrains everyone from the 61(begin)level to the Olympic level.It also offers

19、 a program forathletes with special needs.The Riekes Center offers several programs,62(allow)students the chance to discover63 they truly love.For the young,it gives them a place to find 64(they), said BobMullins,whose sons joined the center more than 30 years ago.These kids develop the discipline t

20、hey need to achieve goals.Mullins 65(come)to the center every week since he retired in2001.語法填空56 between 57 suffering 58 eventually 59 where 60 growth61 beginner/beginning 62 allowing 63 what/something 64 themselves65 has been coming5 江蘇省昆山市2019-2020 學年高二下期中質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語High on the Qinghai -Tibet Plateau6

21、1(lie)Chinas“towearte”r Sanjiangyuan.Iitshome to the headwaters of Chinas three rivers:the Yellow River,Yangtze River,and Lancang(Mekong) River.It is the three rivers 62 provide water for about half thepopulation of China.However, human activities are putting this ecosystem 63 risk.Hopefully,though,

22、we can change this damage.In 2016,the Chinese government built Sanjiangyuan National Park in Qinghai province. The park,64(schedule)to open in 2020,hasincreased the areas green coverage and attracted more wildlife.The local government has also made great effort to improve biological diversity.The su

23、ccess of Sanjiangyuan will mark the start of a 65(green)future.With Sanjiangyuan 66 ( take)the lead,nine other regions in China67(choose)by a field conservation station to carry out projects over the past three years,68will form a national park system together.The idea of a national park system is s

24、till new in China,but 69(it)realization is urgent.After all, building an ecological civilization bearsgreat 70(important)in the development and progress of human civilization.語法填空61 lies 62 that 63 at 64 scheduled 65 greener 66 taking 67 have been chosen 68 which 69 its 70 importance6 江蘇淮陰中學、姜堰中學 20

25、19-2020 高二下學期期中英語A theme park in France started a new and environmentally -friendly way61(deal)with litter.It has trained six rooks to pick up rubbish.Rooks are members of the crow family.The birds 62(train)to pick up cigarette ends,paper and other things 63(throw)on theground.The birds pick up the

26、litter and put it in a trash can.This gives the crows food 64areward.The more litter the birds put in the trash,the more food they get. 4 64. protection The head of the park 65(give)several reasons for using the crows.He said,The goal is not just to clean up the park but also to show 66 nature itsel

27、f can teach us to take care of theenvironment.Crows are sociable and 67(intelligence).They may be as smart as a seven-year-old child.The theme park head said,In a supportive atmosphere,they like 68 (communicate)with humans and establish-69 relationship through play.The crows are quick workers.They c

28、an fill a bucket 70 rubbish in less than 45 minutes.語法填空64 as 65 gave 66 that 6761 to deal 62 have (been )trained 63 thrown intelligent 68 to communicate 69 a 70 with7江蘇省江陰市二中、要塞中學等四校20192020學年高二下學期期中英語試題On Sept.4,2017, Gulangyu Island,56. the coast of Xiamen , Fujian , was certificated a world heri

29、tage site by UNESCO.China now has 52 such sites , which spread across the entire country.Millions of people visit Gulangyu Island every year to enjoy its natural 57. (delight).The recognition of this beautiful,58.(culture) remarkable island is 59. honor.The word “ heritage refers to the invaluable t

30、hings that we inherit from the past. Like a time machine , it takes us back to our ancestors and even earlier,60.(enable) us to wonder at both the natural world and human history.Heritage can also be a reminder of a lifestyle of the past.Just look at Vienna s coffee culture : the award was for 61. h

31、appened there, not for the places 62.(they).At the end of the 19th century , the cafes 63.(pack) with artists and intellectuals( 知 識分子).The popularity of these places reached its height during the last period of the great Austria- Hungarian Empire.Just like Gulangyu Island and Vienna cafes , every w

32、orld heritage item is worthy of care and 64(protect) . They remind us of our rich and 65. (vary) cultural pasts , and the things that made us who we are.語法填空off解析 考查介詞。根據(jù)常識可知，鼓浪嶼是一座海島，與廈門市所在的陸地不相連。off thecoast of是固定短語，表示 “離海岸不遠的地方”，故需填介詞off。delights解析 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意為：每年都有數(shù)百萬的游客來到鼓浪嶼領(lǐng)略它的自然樂趣（風光） 。 deligh

33、t 在此處指 “ 樂事，樂趣” ，為可數(shù)名詞。且由常識可知，鼓浪嶼的自然樂趣肯定不止一個。故這里應(yīng)該表達復(fù)數(shù)概念。故填delights。culturally解析 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。 所填詞修飾形容詞“ remarkable ” ， 所以應(yīng)用副詞形式。 故填 culturally 。an解析 考查冠詞。 空后的 honor 是抽象名詞具體化， 表示 “ 一種榮幸 ” ， 需用不定冠詞修飾；且 honor 發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，故填an。enabling解析考查非謂語動詞。句意為：像時光機一樣，遺產(chǎn)（可以）把我們帶回到我們祖先生存的時代，甚至更早，讓我們?yōu)樽匀皇澜绾腿祟悮v史驚嘆不已。分析句子成分可知，本

34、句已有謂語動詞 takes， 故此處為非謂語動詞。 結(jié)合句意可知， 所填詞與其后部分在句中作結(jié)果狀語，表示一種必然的結(jié)果，應(yīng)用動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填enabling 。what解析 考查從句引導詞。 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知， 所填詞為賓語從句引導詞， 且賓語從句中缺少主語。故填what 。themselves解析 考查代詞。所填詞指代“ the places” ，為了強調(diào)，加強語氣，所以用反身代詞。故填themselves。were packed解析 考查動詞時態(tài)、語態(tài)及主謂一致。根據(jù)本句的時間狀語At the end of the 19th century可知，謂語動詞需用過去式；由于主語 th

35、e cafes與動詞pack為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以用 被動語態(tài)；又因主語 the cafes為復(fù)數(shù)概念，故填 were packed。解析 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。所填詞和名詞 care 并列作介詞 of 的賓語，所以需用名詞形式。故填 protection 。65. various解析考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。所填詞和形容詞rich 一起并列修飾名詞 pasts,所以用形容詞形式。故填 various 。8 江蘇省鹽城中學 2019-2020 學年高二下學期期中考試No more do you have to enter a bank to withdraw money or transfer it to so

36、meone.Many banks have already made transactions(業(yè)務(wù)，交易)possible online and(76)(access)to people everywhere.Companies like PayPal and Venmo have created platforms where people can send and receive money from any location(77) ( use)the Internet.Paying bills has also become simplified,thanks(78)technolo

37、gy.You can( 79) ( automatic)schedule payments when they are due rather than having toremember(80)( mail)a check.With your cell phone and a banking app,you can manageall of your necessary bill payments online.Setting up automated payments through a banking app is especially helpful for seniors ( 81)m

38、ay have memory problems.Caregivers or loved ones can help set up recurring(反復(fù)出現(xiàn)) bill payments so theres never a question(82)or not a bill will be paid ontime.Its even simple to pay for things using only your smartphone.With Apple Pay and Google Wallet, you dont need to carry cash when you go shoppi

39、ng.These apps securely link your bank account to your mobile phone.The same(83) ( machine)you use to swipe( 刷磁卡)your credit card at the store now allow mobile payments from your phone.Keeping up with all of these innovations may seem like(84) struggle,but thesetechnologies can simplify your life to

40、help you worry about far(85) ( few)things. With all ofthe payment capabilities available these days,you could leave home without your wallet and be just fine.語法填空 76.accessible 77.using 78.to 79.automatically 80.to mail 81.who/that82.whether 83.machines 84. a 85.fewer9 江蘇省泰州中學 2019-2020 學年高二下學期期中考試英

41、語There is potentially good news for coffee - lovers 61. drinking three or more cups of coffee a day may help people live longer.Researchers suggest that drinking more coffee contributes 62.a lower risk of death,particularly from heart diseases. This study shows that people who have a daily minimum o

42、f three cups of coffee are 8-18% less likely 63.(die)from health problems than non-coffee drinkers.This is 64. first time that the beneficial effects of coffee on human health have been proved by researchers,65. (base)on scientific figures.Not all experts agree with the research findings.Health expe

43、rts suggest that those people benefiting from drinking coffee may have more money,as a result of 66., they areable to live a healthier lifestyle 67.non -coffee drinkers.They say concrete health benefits of drinking coffee havent been proved.When 68. (refer)to the upper level of safe caffeine intake,

44、experts say that more than 400 mg will 69.(probable)increase the risk of sufferingfrom panic attacks,heart problems,and insomnia(失眠癥)。Do follow the 70. (instruct)from experts if you want o enjoy coffee more.語法填空61.that 62.to 63.to die 64.the 65.Based 66.which 67.than 68.referring; 69.probably 70.ins

45、tructions10江蘇省東?？h20192020第二學期期中高二英語試題Push for online employment is on the way!The government will take (66) (practice)steps to promote online employment services.Meanwhile,campus job fairs for college graduates will pause(67) (avoid)large gatherings of people during the ongoing novel coronavirus epi

46、demic,an official said(68)Wednesday.The employment platforms will share job(69)( inform)with those of provinces,universities and employment services,so that they can (70)(joint)offer online employmentservices,said Wang Hui,director of the ministrys Department of College Students Affairs.About 8.74 m

47、illion college students(71)_(graduate)from colleges and universities around China this June, (72) accounts for an increase of 400,000 as many graduates (73)_ last year.Springtime employment is one of the most important(74) (opportunity)for graduates seeking jobs.The ministry will strictly review emp

48、loyer and employment information (75)_(post) online toensure it is true,and promote online interviews,signing of contracts and employment proceduresat universities across the country.語法填空practicalto avoidoninformation 70. jointlywill graduatewhichasopportunitiesposted11江蘇沐陽縣2019-2020學年高二下期中調(diào)研測試英語The

49、 giant panda, also 71 (know)as panda bear or simply panda, is a bear native 72 south central China. In the past many years, the giant panda 73 (drive)out of the lowland areas where it once lived as a result of farming, deforestation and other 74 (develop), Wild population estimates vary: one estimat

50、e shows that there are about 1,590 individuals 75 (1ive)in the wild, while a 2006 study estimated that this figure could be as high as 2,000 to 3,000. Some reports also show that 76 number of giant pandas in the wild is on the rise .The West first learned of the giant panda on March11, 1869,77 the F

51、renchmissionary(傳教士 )Armand David received a panda skin from a hunter . In 1936, Ruth Harkness became the first Westerner 78 (bring)a live giant panda named Su Lin to the Brookfield Zoo in Chicago . To protect the pandas, in 2012, Earthwatch Institute, a global nonprofit that teams volunteers with scientists to conduct important 79 (science)research, launched a prog