隨時供參考-PPT精選課件

1、Text A All The Cabbie Had Was a letter 1.Objectives 2. Pre-reading Tasks3. Text Analysis4. Language Points5. Group discussionText B Never Let A Friend DownQuiz 2Unit Two1書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏Text AObjectivesGrasp the main idea (never delay expressing your true feeling to a friend) and structure o

2、f the text (developing a story round a letter);Appreciate the spoken English is much more informal than written EnglishMaster Key Language points and grammatical structures in the text;Conduct a series of reading, listening, speaking and writing activities related to the theme of the unit.2書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海

3、無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏Background information: Friendship DayWarm-up questions5. Form an overall impression of the text 6. Part division of the textBefore reading:3書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏4書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏The first Sunday in August was proclaimed National Friendship Day by the U.S. Congress in 1935,

4、 as a special day to honor and celebrate friendships and remains a tradition observed in many countries and cultures. 5書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏 What is a true friend? What qualities do you look for in your friends?How often do you write to your friends (frequently , sometimes, rarely, never)4) Why d

5、o people seldom write letters now?To have good friends, you have to be a good friend. How to be a good friend?6書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏A true friend is a friend that is always there for you.True friend is always the friend that gives you the right advice at the right time. A true friend is a friend

6、that is never sick of you no matter how long you talk or hangout . True friends will come to you and tell you what your doing wrong without you getting offended. 7書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏Faithful ReliableInterestingEverlastingNiceDifferentSharingHelpfulCrediblePolite 8書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏Sometim

7、es we put off writing letters because we think letters can wait until other matters are dealt with, or because we think a phone call will do instead. But sometimes, as you are find in this text, we may leave it too late to write, and letters are the best in expressing our innermost feelings.9書山有路勤為徑

8、學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏 Good friends listen to each other. Good friends dont put each other down or hurt each others feelings. Good friends try to understand each others feelings and moods. Good friends help each other solve problems. Good friends give each other compliments. Good friends can disagree wit

9、hout hurting each other.10書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏 Good friends are dependable. Good friends respect each other. Good friends are trustworthy. Good friends give each other room to change. Good friends care about each other11書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏What is the theme?a)One should keep in touch with hi

10、s friendb) Never delay expressing your true feeling to your friendc) A true friend will stand by you foreverd) Late is better than neverSummarize the text, using these words: Lost in thought read a letter an old friend Life long friendship regret author decided12書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏Part 1 Line 1

11、-42 From a conversation with the cab driver, the author learned how much he regretted failing to keep up correspondence with his old friend Ted.Part 2 Line 43-88Reading the letter by himself, the author learned more about the lifelong friendship between the driver and old Ed.Part 3 Line 88-89The dri

12、vers experience urged the author to read for his pen.Text Analysis13書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏Words and Expressions key structuresLanguage Points14書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏available be readily available for reference 隨時可供參考 Is the president available for the graduation ceremony tomorrow? 校長明天能出席畢業(yè)典禮嗎？

13、These shoes are not available in your size. 這些鞋不合你的尺寸。V. avail 有價值， 有用 Eloquence will avail you little or nothing in such a case.在這種情況下， 能言善辯對你將不會有什么幫助或毫無幫助。 The medicine did not avail against the disease.這種藥對治療這種疾病不起作用。15書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏avail oneself of 利用 English is my major; I should avai

14、l myself of every opportunity to practice speaking English. 我學(xué)的是英語專業(yè)，應(yīng)當利用一切機會練習(xí)說英語n. 效用， 幫助，利益1. They tried artificial respiration but it was of no avail. 他們試過人工呼吸， 但是沒有效用。2.Every effort was made, but to no avail.已經(jīng)盡了全力， 但是徒勞無益。16書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏estimatev. 估價， 評價，衡量1 . I estimated her age at

15、 35. 我估計她有35 歲。It is roughly estimated that the work can be finished in two months. 粗略地估計這項工作可在兩個月內(nèi)完成。3 . He is highly estimated among his colleagues.同事對他的評價很高。 4. The value of the work is not to be estimated in money.這項工作的價值是不能用金錢來衡量的。17書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏n, 估價， 評價， 預(yù)算1. We need to make an est

16、imate beforehand.我們必須預(yù)先作出估計。 2. I hope the builders will not exceed their estimate. 我希望施工人員不要超出他們的預(yù)算。n.estimation估計，評價，尊重1. In my estimation, your plan will not work.據(jù)我估計你的計劃行不通。2 . His talent was held in highest estimation. 他的才能受到極高的評價。3. The doctor earned the estimation of his colleagues.這位醫(yī)生贏得了同事

17、們的尊重。18書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏correspondence:address correspondence to 寫信給answer correspondence 復(fù)信drop/ let drop ones correspondence with 停止和 的通信hold /keep up correspondence with 保持和 的通信be in correspondence with 與 有通信聯(lián)系,與相一致v. correspond 相符合His actions dont correspond with his words.他言行不一。It exactl

18、y corresponded to my expectation .這件事完全出我所料。19書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏correspondent 尤指從某處或?qū)δ骋粚ｎ}進行報道的記者 special correspondent.特約記者journalist 新聞工作者 (a person who works on a newspaper or magazine and writes articles for it.)reporter記者（統(tǒng)稱） (whose job is to find out and write what is happening in the wor

19、ld for a newspaper,. Magazine, radio or TV)newsman 記者（尤指該報紙，電臺，電視臺提供新聞或節(jié)目）20書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏Urgeurge sb or sth forward/ on /on ward 鞭策，推進 urge upon sb sth 強調(diào),力陳I dont want to urge you against your own wish.我不想強求你們做不想做的事。n. 欲望， 沖動， 迫切要求He resisted the urge to know the inside story. 他克制想了解內(nèi)幕的強

20、烈愿望。.He had the urge to learn English. 他有學(xué)英語的強烈愿望。 n. urgency 緊急， 迫切 They recognized the urgency of the situation . 他們認識到形勢的迫切性。 a. urgent緊急的， 強求的He was urgent in his demands.他的要求很迫切。21書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏postpone 拖延， 把人或事物放在次要地位be postponed indefinitely 被無限的拖延postpone the public interest to one

21、s own將公共利益置于個人利益之后reference 參考， 出處， 提及1. for easy reference 以備查閱2.The author does not give reference. 作者沒有給出參考文獻。3.You make no reference to your plan in your letter. 在信中你沒有提到你的計劃。22書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏with reference to 關(guān)于without reference to 不論， 不管 all persons, without reference to age 所有的人不分老少。

22、chokechoke down 咽下， 強忍He found it hard to choke down his anger/ tears.他發(fā)現(xiàn)很難咽下心中（忍住不掉眼淚）choke off 申斥，阻止He got choked off for being later.他因遲到而被申斥。Her voice was choked with sobs/ anger.她 泣不成聲/氣得說不出話來。choke up 哽咽得說不出話來On hearing the news he was completely choked up. 23書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏Key struct

23、ures :He must have been completely lost in something.(L1) You must have spent a lot of time together. (L52) That must have made you feel good.(L73) must have done 表示推測過去某動作“一定”發(fā)生了。表示推測過去動作一定沒有發(fā)生用cant/couldnt have done .例如 He left here an hour ago. He must have got home. They cant have finished the w

24、ork because the task is quite time-consuming.I should have kept in touch.(L34) I guess I should have written it sooner.(L87) should/ought to have done 表示過去某動作本該發(fā)生而實際沒發(fā)生；shouldnt/ought not to have done 表示過去某動作本不該發(fā)生卻實際發(fā)生了。例如 ： You made some spelling mistakes in the test; you should have been more care

25、ful. You shouldnt have borrow money from him. He is just a poor student too.24書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏3. He sounded as if he had a cold or something.此處sound 為系動詞，后面as if 引導(dǎo)的從句作其表語。此類動詞還有l(wèi)ook ,smell, taste, feel 等。例如：She looks as if she is quite upset.The cake smells as if it is just made.The quilt f

26、eels as if it is made of feather.This music sounds as if it is American folk song.This pizza tastes as if it has some garlic and onion in it.句中as if 從句后用陳述語氣。但是在一般情況下，as if 從句中可用虛擬語氣，表示從句所述的情況不真實或發(fā)生的可能性很?。灰部捎藐愂稣Z氣，表示所述的情況真實性很大或發(fā)生的可能性很大。如：He speaks English as if he were from England.It looks as if it

27、is going to rain.CF: He walks as if he is drunk. He walks as if he were drunk. 25書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏4. . It might just as well have been family.may/might (just) as well 表示推薦更好的方案，意為“倒不如.；還是.的好；不妨.；（滿）可以”。例如：You might as well call me Xiao Wang.You may as well take the train to get there.You look

28、 pale. You may as well see the doctor. 26書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏What did the driver and Ed used to do before they got married? (They went to school and passed time together)What did the narrator mean by saying the first sentence in the letter that reminded him of himself? (the letters author often

29、postponed writing to his friends.)27書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏 Who wrote the letter? Who did the narrator think had written the letter? Find out the sentences that demonstrate the narrators misunderstanding? The driver wrote the letter. The narrator thought that Ed had written the letter. For example,

30、”I know, I like to receive a letter like that from my oldest friend.What did the narrator decide to do when he arrive the hotel? Why? (He decided to write a letter and mail it immediately because he wouldnt wait until it was too late).28書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏1. writing style Find out sentences fro

31、m Text A similar in meaning to those given belowSay something about the differences between spoken English and written English2 . writing of friendly letters3. Discussion4. Appreciation of three poemsFriendship moviesWrite your friend a letter about how much you miss him and good times you used to h

32、ave together After reading29書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏Go on reading your letter. Go ahead and finish your letter.Im not used to writing letters. Im not much of a hand at writing.We were friends since our childhood,. So our friendship has a long history. We were kids together, so we go way back.For one

33、 reason or another you lose touch even though you never forget. You kind of those touch even through your never forget.30書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏Most of this text is actually a re-creation of the conversation between a taxi driver and the narrator. Therefore it provides ample examples of how English

34、 is spoken in daily life by native speakers. In spoken English sentences tend to be short and simple. Some sentences are incomplete. Besides, some words or phrases do not usually find their way into written English, for example,sort of, you know, I think.,I guess, I take it, well, go ahead, hang out

35、, its no fun to do sth., not much of a hand at doing sth., a couple of,every now and then, an awful lot, etc.31書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏 76 Brooklyn Avenue New York 9, N. Y. U.S.A. June 5, 2019Dear Peter, On Saturday, David, Paul and I are going to have a picnic at the lake near my uncles house. We w

36、ill leave here at 7:00 in the morning and will go on our bicycles. In the morning we will swim in the lake. After lunch we will play football in the field behind my uncles house. We will probably return home soon after 6 Oclock. I hope you come with us. Please let me know by Thursday morning whether

37、 you can come, will you? With best wishes, sincerely yours Tom32書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏Can childhood friendship last into adulthood?Can time and distance never alter real friendship? How do people become / choose friends? Can there be a true friendship between males and females without having any r

38、omantic relations? 33書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏Forever Friendsyoure my friend and that is true,but the gift was given from me to you.we went thru moments that were good and bad,even moments that were happy and sad.you supported me when i was in tears,we stuck together when we were in fear,its really s

39、ad that it had to be this way,but it has reached its very last es away cant keep us apart,cause youll always be in my heart. 34書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏Friends Are Like AngelsOur friends are like angels,Who brighten our days.In all kinds of wonderful,Magical ways. Their thoughtfulness comes,As

40、 a gift from above.And we feel were surrounded,By warm, caring love. Like upside-down rainbows,Their smiles bring the sun.And they fill ho-hum moments,With laughter and fun. Friends are like angels,Without any wings.Blessing our lives,With the most precious things. Here is a floating angel sent to w

41、atch over you.Pass this on to the people you want watched over. 35書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏Ill listen to your fears, I promise not to laugh, comfort your falling tears, Ill make this friendship last. Ill keep you close to my heart, Ill always hold you dear, even when were miles apart, even when youre

42、 here. I hope I am to you everything you are to me. For the friendship we have is a special one indeed. A true friend never walks away. A true friend looks out for you. A true friend will always stay. A true friend will guard your secrets like a precious gift. A true friend is there for you, to give

43、 you a helpful lift. A true friend tries to make you smile, tries to replace that frown. They may not always succeed, but they rarely let you down. These arms for you are open, this heart of mine does care and when I think you need me. Ill try to always be there. A True Friend36書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬

44、請收藏Beaches 1988 Bette Midler,Barbara HersheyA thirty-year friendship begins when two little girls meet on the beach in Atlantic City. Bette Midler plays a diva not unlike her real-life persona, Barbara Hershey a lawyer stricken with a fatal disease. Have a hanky on hand for when Bette sings Wind Ben

45、eath My Wings. 37書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏Brokedown Palace 2019Claire Danes,Kate Beckinsale,Bill PullmanTwo best friends dream vacation becomes a nightmare. Each falls for the same mysterious man, and in one instant their lives are changed forever. In a foreign land, they must prove their innocence b

46、efore its too late. A tale of self-discovery and the ultimate sacrifice for a friend.38書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏Circle Of Friends 1994Minnie Driver,Colin Firth,A story about the lives, loves and betrayals of three Irish girls, Bennie, Eve and Nan during their freshman year at Trinity College in Dubli

47、n. An enchanting movie that introduced us to Minnie Driver, Colin Firth, Alan Cumming and Saffron Burrows, with Chris ODonnell thrown in for good measure. 39書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏My Best Friends Wedding 2019Julia Roberts,Rupert Everett,Roberts dazzles as commitment-shy Julianne Potter, who suddenl

48、y realises shes in love with her best friend Michael (Mulroney). There.s just one catch&he.s about to marry someone else. Now she has to win him back, And with just 4 days, the help of resourceful boss (Everett) and the benefits of an extremely devious mind, Jules will do anything to get her man&.ex

49、cept tell him the honest truth! 40書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏Now and Then 2019Christina Ricci,Melanie Griffith,Its all for one and one for all in this heartwarming comedy about the childhood mischief of four best friends who reunite after twenty years. Roberta, Teeny, Samantha, and chrissy have been bu

50、sy growing up, but they always remembered the promise they made to be there for each other. Now theyre together again to relive the greatest summer of their lives. 41書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏Rain Man 1988Tom Cruise,Dustin Hoffman,After their father dies, a smooth-talking businessman is reunited with

51、his autistic older brother to whose caretakers his father left a fortune. Needing the money himself, he kidnaps him for a rocky cross-country drive only to discover the void his brother had filled in his empty childhood. 42書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏Scent Of A Woman 1992Al Pacino,Chris O.Donnell,Hoping

52、 to earn some extra money, a relatively underprivileged prep school student agrees to look after a cantankerous, blind, retired lieutenant Colonel during his holiday. Thrown off guard by his charges bullying style, the students in for even more surprises when the two take off for a wild weekend in N

53、ew York City. 43書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏Q & AWords and expressions Text B Never let a friend down44書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏What happened at the moment of the explosion of the gasoline tank.?Royce was left trapped B) The car doors was blown openC) Royce was thrown off from the car D) Bill brought bac

54、k his senses2 What is the first thing Mrs. Wedding did when Bill arrived?To telephone for help B) To shout at the dogC) To ask what had happened D) To take care of his wounds3 When did Bills best reward come? A) when he left hospital a well man B) when he was praised by his friend C) when he receive

55、d a medal D) when he bought his friend a drink45書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏let down 放下， 使失望， 放松 She let down her hair. 她放下頭發(fā). The plot is good , but the end lets you down. 情節(jié)的開展的很好， 但結(jié)局卻令人失望。 Dont let down even if the going is good. 即使在順利的情況下也不要松勁。 get rid of 擺脫， 解脫How can we get rid of this unwelcome

56、visitor? 我們怎樣才擺脫這位不受歡迎的客人？46書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏soak 浸泡， 濕透，吸收 Let the clothes soak for a few hours in warm water. 讓衣服在熱水中泡幾個小時。 I was thoroughly soaked. 我渾身濕透了。 soak in 滲入， 滲進 soak through 滲透， 濕透 soak up 吸干， 吸收， 吸取47書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏ease v. 減輕痛苦， 負擔(dān)， 使安心 ease sb of pain/ trouble 減輕某人的負擔(dān)，

57、 痛苦 ease down 減低（速度）， 使平靜 ease off 輕輕取下， 減輕 ,（物價）下跌 The tension between the two countries has eased off. ease out John was eased out as division head to make way for the boss nephew.約翰被客氣地解除了處長職務(wù)， 以便老板的侄兒接任。48書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏 ease up 緩和， 減輕 You should ease up on the child and stop scolding h

58、er. 你應(yīng)該對孩子寬容點， 別再罵他了。 n. 快活， 悠閑， 安心 at ease 自在， 無拘無束 ease of body and mind 身心的舒適 rescue come / go to sb rescue 營救 Jane could not do her Latin exercise, but her father came to her rescue. 簡不會做拉丁文作業(yè)， 但她的父親幫了她的忙。49書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏 rescue sb from 營救 He was rescued from a burning building. 他被人從著火

59、的大樓里救了出來。highlight 最精彩的場面， 最重要的部分 the highlights of the weeks sports events 本周最精彩的賽事Well show you a film of the highlight of the competition. 我們將給你們放映一部比賽中最精彩場面的影片。Your performance was the highlight of the show.你的表演是演出中最精彩的亮點。50書山有路勤為徑學(xué)海無涯苦作舟 專業(yè)分享，敬請收藏1. More information becomes _through the use of

60、computers. A) awful B)available C) applicable D)audible2. He_ sending an answer to their request, which annoyed them a lot. A) postponed B) delayed C) extended D) hesitated3. By rough computation, he _that his repairs on the house would cost him a thousand dollars. A) judged B) thought C) calculated