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1、分行備份系統(tǒng)改造項目NBU 6.5贊華技術(shù)服務(wù)中心2009.6.22Ver1.0.3目 錄安裝 NETBACKUP1第一章之前的準備工作1.NetBackup 農(nóng)業(yè)1證密鑰要求2.NetBackup服務(wù)器安裝要求1第二章SUSE LINUX 服務(wù)器 NETBACKUP2安裝1.安裝CD22.安裝 NetBackup 服務(wù)器及 NDMP23.安裝 NetBackup 服務(wù)器11補丁4.執(zhí)行 NetBackup 服務(wù)器145.確認 NetBackup 服務(wù)器Ver156.確認 NetBackup 服務(wù)器主要進程運行正常16第一章 安裝 NetBackup 之前的準備工作1. NetBackup 農(nóng)
2、業(yè)證密鑰要求在安裝 NetBackup 主服務(wù)器或介質(zhì)服務(wù)器時,必須輸入 NetBackup 基本產(chǎn)品的證密包,確保您已獲得需要的所有 NetBackup 服務(wù)器、客戶機、選件和代鑰。檢查到貨時理的證密鑰。安裝過程中出現(xiàn)提示時,請在主服務(wù)器上輸入所有產(chǎn)品的證密鑰。中國農(nóng)業(yè)分行備份系統(tǒng)改造項目,配備了以下證密鑰,配置以合同為準。備份主模塊NDMP證密鑰一份。服務(wù)證密鑰一份或二份。磁帶庫驅(qū)動器證密鑰二份或四份。2. NetBackup 服務(wù)器安裝要求建議先刪除 系統(tǒng)上當前配置的任何其他供應(yīng)商的備份。確保擁有服務(wù)系統(tǒng)服務(wù)器的 root 口令以及適當?shù)淖C密鑰。證密鑰,尤其是 NDMP建議 系統(tǒng)主服務(wù)器
3、的內(nèi)存不小于 2 GB。確保 系統(tǒng)服務(wù)器的 NetBackup 安裝目錄/usr/openv 有不少于 10GB 的空間確保最低屏幕分辨率配置為 1024x768,256 色。確保 系統(tǒng)服務(wù)器可與 NAS 客戶機系統(tǒng)相互識別。需要在客戶機的/etc/hosts文件中定義服務(wù)器,并在服務(wù)器的該文件中定義 NAS 客戶機。在 系統(tǒng)服務(wù)器/etc/hosts 中添加一臺或二臺NAS 的 IP,并確認可以確保 系統(tǒng)服務(wù)器使用的設(shè)備,如 FC HBA 驅(qū)動正常。通請確保在本地系統(tǒng)上安裝 gzip 和 gunzip 命令,并且在 root 用戶的 PATH 環(huán)境變量設(shè)置中包含這些命令的安裝目錄。NetBa
4、ckup 不支持在裝入 NFS 的目錄中安裝。NetBackup 6.5 中的一些功能依賴于 Infrastructure Core Servi(ICS) 的新產(chǎn)品,即VERITAS Private Branch Exchange (PBX) ,在 NetBackup 安裝過程中必須安裝 PBX。 NAS 必須能夠正確識別磁帶庫,驅(qū)動正常,并且能夠正確讀寫磁帶,需要創(chuàng)建一個 NDMP用戶,擁有足夠的讀寫權(quán)限。必須有一個不同于 NBU 安裝目錄的邏輯分區(qū)存在,能夠用于 Catalog Database 保存復(fù)文件?;种袊r(nóng)業(yè)1 / 18服務(wù)器 NetBackup第二章安裝1. 安裝CD注意事項:
5、在安置之前,請和甲方確認主機名和 IP 地址正確(由甲方提供),主機名規(guī)則為-BAK_SERV,并確認啟動了 inetd(或 xinetd)服務(wù)。以 root登錄。放入DVD 安裝介質(zhì)到驅(qū)動器(此項目為第二張 DVD),用以下命令找到 DVD 的mount 點。# mount/dev/hda2 on / type reiserfs (rw,acl,user_xattr)proc on sys debugudev on/proc type proc (rw)/sys type sysfs (rw)/sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw)/dev type tmpfs
6、 (rw)devpts on/dev/hda3 security/dev/pts type devpts (rw,mode=0620,gid=5) on /home type reiserfs (rw,acl,user_xattr)/sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw)/dev/sr0 on /media/65_DVD2_20070723 type iso9660 (ro,nosuid,nodev,utf8,uid=0)注意:這次農(nóng)行備份改造項目,使用第 2,4 張DVD,DVD 的卷名日期部分有可能不同2. 安裝 NetBackup 服務(wù)器及 ND
7、MP2.2.1 安裝 NBU 主備份服務(wù)執(zhí)行 install,按提示輸入 Y。# /media/65_DVD2_20070723/install Symantec Installation ScriptCopyright 1993 - 2007 Symantec Corporation,s.Installing NOTE: To installor to loadNetBackup Server Softwareonly NetBackup Cnt software locally on this machineadditionaIX cnt software on this server,
8、insertthe NetBackup UNIX C Do you wish to continue? y,nThe NetBackup and Media Managernts cdrom. (y)software is built for use on LINUX_SUSE_X86 hardware.Do you want to install NetBackup and Media Manager files? y,n (y) NetBackup and Media Manager are normally installed in /usr/openv.Is it OK to inst
9、all in /usr/openv? y,n (y) yReading NetBackup files from /media/65_DVD2_20070723/linuxS_x86/anb usr/openv/man/man1/bplist.1.gzusr/openv/man/man1/bpmedia.1.gzReading Media Manager files from /media/65_DVD2_20070723/linuxS_x86/anbusr/openv/volmgr/bin/goodies/drive_mount_notifyusr/openv/volmgr/bin/good
10、ies/drive_unmount_notify中國農(nóng)業(yè)2 / 18usr/openv/volmgr/bmcrawlusr/openv/volmgr/bin/vmadmDone executing NB.inst.If you ran NB.inst instead of /install, you must run /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/install_bp to initiate NetBackup.Running /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/install_bp -p /media/65_DVD2_20070723Copying 2.6
11、C openv/openv/lib/nt Binariesopenv/lib/libvxSigScheduleJNI2.soopenv/lib/libnbservi openv/lib/libVmangle.soInstalling NB-Java.o/b/bar:ar:Read 4096 bytes from - Read 8704 bytes from -./nbj.conf /usr/openv/java+ /bin/cpRunning insservd to enable /etc/init.d/nbcnt init script.Starting nbftclnt.LiveUpdat
12、e is not installed, skipregistration step.The following package(s) are missing and must be installedbefore NetBackup can be installed:VRTSpbx自動提示安裝 ICS,按提示輸入 Y。The listed package(s) are part of the SymantecInfrastructure Core Servi(ICS) CDs/DVDswhichmedia kit.are includedhe corresponding NetBackupTh
13、e ICS image is contained on the currentlymounted media at:/media/65_DVD2_20070723/NB_65_ICS__X86Do you want to install the listed package(s) now? y,n (y)中國農(nóng)業(yè)3 / 18Installing VRTSpbx.自動提示輸入證密鑰,按提示輸入。A NetBackup Server or Entrise Serverlicense key is neededfor installation tocontinue.Enter lic
14、enseXX-key:-XXX-NetBackup Ent-rise-X:Server Base product will thefeaturesenabledhas been registered.All additional keys should be added at this time.Do you want to add additional license keys now? y,n (y)輸入農(nóng)行配置的其他幾種證密鑰,輸完后選 n。Do you want to add additional license keys now? y,n (y) nUse /usr/openv/ne
15、tbackup/bin/admincmd/get_license_keyto add, delete or list license keys at a later time.Installing NetBackup Entrise Server ver: 6.5If this machine will be using a different networkerfacen thedefault (linux-y29w), the name of the preferrederfahould be usedas the configured server name. If this machi
16、ne will be part of acluster, the virtual name should be used as the configured server name.選擇默認的 master server 和 media server name,輸入 y。Would you like to use linux-y29w as the configuredname of the NetBackup server? y,n (y) yIs linux-y29w the master server? y,n (y) yDo you have any media servers?y,n
17、 (n) nChecking /etc/servifor theneeded NetBackup andMedia Manager servi.Copying original /etc/servifile to /etc/servi.NBU_041809.12:25:32中國農(nóng)業(yè)4 / 18Editing /etc/servito update NetBackup and Media Manager servi./etc/serviwill be updated to add the following entries forNetBackup/Media Manager.bpjobd vm
18、d acsd tl8cd tldcd odld tl4d tshd tlmd tlhcdrsmd13723/tcp 13701/tcp 13702/tcp 13705/tcp 13711/tcp 13706/tcp 13713/tcp 13715/tcp 13716/tcp 13717/tcp13719/tcpbpjobd vmd acsd tl8cd tldcd odld tl4d tshd tlmd tlhcdrsmd/etc/servihasbeen updated to contain NetBackup and MediaManager servi.WARNING: ypwhich:
19、Cant communicate with ypbindWARNING: No suap servi.byname. Reason: Request argumentsbadFound the nesary NetBackup serviin /etc/servi.Sending SIGHUP to xinetd pros.Reload INET servi(xinetd).doneRunning insservd to enable netbackup init script.NetBackup maainsa centralized catalog (separate from the i
20、magecatalog) for data related to media and device configuration, device management, storage units, hosts and host aliases, media server sNDMP credentials, and other information. This is managed by theus,Entrise Media Manager server.Enter the Entrise Media Manager server (default: linux-y29w):If this
21、 machine will be using a different networkdefault (linux-y29w), the name of the preferrederfacen theerfahould be used中國農(nóng)業(yè)5 / 18as the configured server name. If this machine will be part of acluster, the virtual name should be used as the configured server name.Would you like to use linux-y29w as th
22、e configuredname of the NetBackup server? y,n (y) yIs linux-y29w the master server? y,n (y) yDo you have any media servers?y,n (n) nChecking /etc/servifor theneeded NetBackup andMedia Manager servi.Copying original /etc/servifile to /etc/servi.NBU_041809.12:25:32Editing /etc/servito update NetBackup
23、 and MediaManager servi./etc/serviwill be updated to add the following entries forNetBackup/Media Manager.bpjobd vmd acsd tl8cd tldcd odld tl4d tshd tlmd tlhcdrsmd13723/tcp 13701/tcp 13702/tcp 13705/tcp 13711/tcp 13706/tcp 13713/tcp 13715/tcp 13716/tcp 13717/tcp13719/tcpbpjobd vmd acsd tl8cd tldcd o
24、dld tl4d tshd tlmd tlhcdrsmd/etc/serviManager servihas.been updatedto contain NetBackup and MediaFound the nesary NetBackup serviin /etc/servi.Sending SIGHUP to xinetd pros.Reload INET servi(xinetd).doneRunning insservd to enable netbackup init script.NetBackup maainsa centralized catalog (separate
25、from the imagecatalog) for data related to media and device configuration, devicemanagement, storage units, hosts and host aliases, media server sus,中國農(nóng)業(yè)6 / 18NDMP credentials, and other information. This is managed by theEntrise Media Manager server.Enter the Entrise Media Manager server (default:l
26、inux-y29w):Starting the NetBackup Database Server. DBMS Server 9.0.2 is being installed bin/bin/dberase bin/dbfhide bin/dbisqlc bin/dbbackup bin/dbspawn bin/dbvalid bin/dbwrite bin/dbcollat bin/dbexpandInstallation completed sucsfullyStarting the NetBackup Event Manager.Database server is NB_linux-y
27、29w Creating the NetBackup database.Creating NetBackup data files in: /usr/openv/db/data Creating /usr/openv/db/dataCreating NetBackup index files in: /usr/openv/db/dataCreating NetBackup tranion log file in: /usr/openv/db/dataDatabase /usr/openv/db/data/NBDB.db created suc Starting the NetBackup da
28、tabase.Authenticating the NetBackup database.sfullyVXDBMS_NB_DATA entry in bp.conf updated sucSetting of database authentication for NBDBsfully.sucsful.Change of dbCreating the Creating theswordNetBackup NetBackupfor NBDB sucsful.database files.EMM schema.Verifying the running verNBDB ver ver
29、ified.of NBDB .Nothing to upgrade. VerDatabase validation suc Database NBDB is aliveunchanged. sful.and well on serverNB_linux-y29w.Starting the NetBackupdatabase managros (bpdbm).Creating Directive Setfor LotusNotes中國農(nóng)業(yè)7 / 18Creating Creating Creating Creating Creating Creating Creating Creating Cr
30、eating Creating Creating CreatingCreatingDirective Directive Directive Directive Directive Directive DirectiveDirectiveSet Set Set Set Set Set SetSetfor MS_Exchange_5.x for MS_Exchange_ for MS_Exchange_200 xfor MS_Exchange_SRSboxfor MS_Exchange_Public_Foldersfor MS_Exchange_KMSfor MS_SharePofor MS_S
31、harePo_Portal_Server_2001_Portal_Server_2003Template TemplateTemplateSet SetSetfor forforOracle_RMAN Oracle_XML_ExportDB2Directive Set for Windows2000Directive Set for Windows2003Policy converNumber of Number of Number of Number ofsummary:original policies:non-snapshot policies skipped: policies not
32、 needing conver policies converted to000:auto snapshot method: Number of policies converted:Number of new policies created due00tomultiple cnts in a policyddifferent snapshot method configurations:0Starting theStarting the Starting theNetBackupNetBackup NetBackupcompatibility daemon.Entrise Media Ma
33、nager.Resource Broker.Populating the database tables. This will take sometime.Starting the Media Manager device daemon proses.選擇啟動 bprd 進程,輸入 y。Do you want to start the NetBackup bprd pros sobackups and restores can be initiated? y,n (y)Starting the Starting the Starting the Starting theStarting the
34、NetBackup NetBackup NetBackup NetBackupNetBackuprequest daemon proJob Manager.s (bprd).Policy Execution Manager. Storage Service Manager.Remote Monitoring Management System.中國農(nóng)業(yè)8 / 18Starting the NetBackup Service Layer.Starting the NetBackup Service Monitor.Filet Filet/usr/openv/tmp/install_trace.3
35、701 contains a trace file can be deleted after you are sure the install/usr/openv/tmp/install_trace.3701 contains a tracefile can be deleted after you are sure the installof wa ofwathisc thiscinstall. sful. install.sful.2.2.2 安裝 NBU for NDMP 服務(wù)先確認NBU for NDMP License安裝正常。將第四張DVD放入驅(qū)動器,使用mount命令查看,然后:
36、#/media/65_DVD4_20070723/installSymantec Installation ScriptCopyright 1993 - 2007 Symantec Corporation,Installation Optionss.12q Choose an*NetBackup Add-On Product Software NetBackup Database Agent Software To quit from this scriptoption default: q: 1NetBackup Add-On Product Installation the Add-On
37、Products you wish to installime or select Install All Add-On Products.Chooseone a1)2)3)4)5)6)q)x)NetBackup NetBackup NetBackup NetBackupNetBackupEncryption LiveUpdate Agentfor NDMPSnapshot CVaultntInstall All Add-On Products Dolecting ProductsExit from this ScriptChooseChooseananoption:3option: qYou
38、 have chosen to install these Add-On Products:NetBackup forNDMPIs this list correct?NOTE: A license keyy,n (y)for NetBackup for NDMPwill be required on the master server in orderfor it中國農(nóng)業(yè)9 / 18to function properly.Installing NetBackup for NDMPDo you want to install NetBackup for NDMP for linuxS_x86
39、? y,n(y)yNetBackup for NDMP will be installed in /usr/openv.The linuxS_x86 binaries will be loaded.usr/openv/lib/libndmpcnt.sousr/openv/netbackup/bin/ndmpagentusr/openv/share/ver_ndmpusr/openv/volmgr/bin/set_ndmp_attr/bar: Read 5120 bytes from -LiveUpdate is not installed, skipregistration step.NetB
40、ackup for NDMP installation completed.*Execution of ./install is complete.File /usr/openv/tmp/install_options_trace.7428containsatraceofthis install.Symantec Installation ScriptCopyright 1993 - 2007 Symantec Corporation,s.Installation Options12NetBackup Add-On ProductNetBackup Database AgentSoftware
41、SoftwareqChoose anTo quit from this scriptoption default: q:q中國農(nóng)業(yè)10 / 183.安裝 NetBackup 服務(wù)器補丁將 NB_6.5.3 linuxS_x86_314585.tar, NB_DMP_6.5.3_314598.tar,NB_CLT_6.5.3_314595.tar等補丁包考入/tmp/nbu/并解壓。 cd /tmpmkdir nbutmp cd nbutmptar xvf NB_6.5.3.linuxS_x86_314585.tar# # #NB_update.installVrtsNB_6.5.3.READM
42、EVrtsNB_6.5.3.VrtsNB_6.5.3.tinstalltuninstallVrtsNB_6.5.3.preinstall VrtsNB_6.5.3.preuninstall VrtsNB_6.5.3.linuxS_x86.tar.Z# tar xvf NB_CLT_6.5.3_314595.tar NB_update.installVrtsNB_CLT_6.5.3.READMEVrtsNB_CLT_6.5.3.VrtsNB_CLT_6.5.3.tinstalltuninstallVrtsNB_CLT_6.5.3.preinstall VrtsNB_CLT_6.5.3.ALPHA
43、.tar.Z VrtsNB_CLT_6.5.3.HP-UX-IA64.tar.ZVrtsNB_CLT_6.5.3.HP9000-800.tar.ZVrtsNB_CLT_6.5.3.EL.tar.ZVrtsNB_CLT_6.5.3.-IA64.tar.ZVrtsNB_CLT_6.5.3.tar.ZVrtsNB_CLT_6.5.3.MACOSH.tar.ZVrtsNB_CLT_6.5.3.RS6000.tar.ZVrtsNB_CLT_6.5.3.SGI.tar.Z VrtsNB_CLT_6.5.3.Solaris.tar.Z# tar xvf NB_DMP_6.5.3_314598.tar NB_
44、update.install VrtsNB_DMP_6.5.3.READMEVrtsNB_DMP_6.5.3.hp_ux.tar.Z VrtsNB_DMP_6.5.3.hpia64.tar.Z VrtsNB_DMP_6.5.3.linux.tar.Z VrtsNB_DMP_6.5.3.linuxR_x86.tar.Z VrtsNB_DMP_6.5.3.linuxS_x86.tar.Z VrtsNB_DMP_6.5.3.rs6000.tar.Z VrtsNB_DMP_6.5.3.solaris.tar.ZVrtsNB_DMP_6.5.3.solaris_x86.tar.Z中國農(nóng)業(yè)11 / 18運
45、行./NB_update install# ./NB_update.installThere are 3 packs available in /tmp/nbutmp/nbu6.5.3: (* denotes installed pack)NB_6.5.3 NB_CLT_6.5.3NB_DMP_6.5.3Entack name (or q) q: NB_6.5.3Pack NB_6.5.3 requires pack NB_CLT_6.5.3 or a later.NB_6.5.3 requires the following pack levels(s) : NB_CLT_6.5.3.NB_
46、6.5.3 will not be installed at this time.PackPackInstalling required pack, NB_CLT_6.5.3, now.Pack NB_CLT_6.5.3 co-requires the following pack level(s) : NB_6.5.3.Install pack NB_CLT_6.5.3 Sun Apr 19 10:51:12 CST 2009 Rev. 4.4.2Can not install pack when NetBackup daemons are running.Do you want to kill allNetBack
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