一般疑問句和特殊疑問句精編版課件

1、一般疑問句和特殊疑問句句子構(gòu)成、回答形式和聲調(diào)一般疑問句一般疑問句是疑問句的一種。定義：它是指用yes（是）或no（否）來回答的句子。一般疑問句(1) Is Han Mei in Class Four? (2) Can you spell your name, please? (3) Does he go to school every day? 主要由be動詞、情態(tài)動詞或助動詞來開頭。系動詞be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語+其他成分在一般疑問句的句尾朗讀時用升調(diào)()。 一般疑問句的回答形式(1)Are you Wei Hua? Yes, I am. / No, Im not. (2)Can yo

2、u say it? Yes, I can. / No, I cant. (3)Do you do your homework at home? Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 一般只用yes或no的形式來回答。陳述句 變一般疑問句She is a teacher.He can play basketball.I go to bed at eight oclock. 注意事項 陳述句變一般疑問句:1如句中有be 動詞（am/ is/ are）時，直接將它們提至主語前。如主語為第一人稱，應(yīng)將其改為第二人稱。Im in Class 2Grade 1 Are you in Class

3、 2Grade 1注意事項 陳述句變一般疑問句:2.陳述句中有情態(tài)動詞（can、may、must ）時，可直接將它們提至主語前，即可成為一般疑問句.He can swim now Can he swim now注意事項 陳述句變一般疑問句:3陳述句中只有一個實義動詞作謂語。當(dāng)時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋾r要在句首加do或does， 主語后的實義動詞用原形。當(dāng)時態(tài)為一般過去時，變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋾r要在句首加did， 主語后的實義動詞用原形。如：I like these animals Do you like these animalsShe wants to go to the movies D

4、oes she want to go to the moviesHe went to Guangzhou yesterday. Did he go to Guangzhou yesterday? 特殊疑問句以疑問詞開頭: what, who, whose, which, when, where, why, how, how many, how much, how old 等。 (1) Where are you from? (2) Who is he? (4) How many girls are there in your class? (5) Which film star do you

5、like best?一般說來特殊疑問句在句尾朗讀時用降調(diào)()。 Who誰Whose誰的Why為什么 When什么時候 Where在哪里 Which哪一個What什么 ( What time什么時間 What colour什么顏色）How怎么樣（How many多少數(shù)量 How much多少錢價格，多少（對不可數(shù)名詞進(jìn)行提問） How long多長 How often多少次 How big多大 How heavy多重重量How far多遠(yuǎn)路程 特殊疑問句的回答形式問什么答什么。例如：(1)What class are you in? I am in Class Four, Grade One.

6、(2)How old are you? I am ten. (3)Where is A? It is here. 特殊疑問句的語序1如疑問詞作主語或主語的定語，即對主語或主語的定語提問，其語序是陳述句的語序：Who is singing in the roomwhose bike is broken2如疑問詞作其他成分，即對其他成分提問，其語序是：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句【特殊疑問詞+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語+謂語/表語（+其他）What does she look likeWhere are you fromHow do you knowWhat class are you inPractice就劃線部分提問： （先一般后特殊）1.She is American.2.His father is in the living room.3.The chai