大學英語(?？?課程習題集

1、大學英語（專科）課程習題集大學英語(?？?課程習題集UseofEnglishDirections:Inthispartthereare10incompletedialogs.Foreachdialogthereare4choicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompleteseachdialog.1.Bytheway,doyouknowtheNationalSpellingBee?No,itisnottrue.No,Ineverheardofit.No,Ineverheardfromit.Yes,itistrue.Lucy,l

2、etmehelpyoufixyourcomputer.No,thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.Notatall.Perfect.Thatsagoodjob.Youarewelcome.Icancontrolit.-Goodmorning.FriendshipHotel.MayIhelpyou?Thankyou.IdliketomakealongdistancecalltotheU.S.Yes,please.Thankyouanyway.Idontthinkso.Sorry.Extension88588,please.Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoumindanswe

3、ringafewquestions?.Areyousellinginsurance?Yes,Idloveto.Well,yes,atthemomentIwouldNo,ImsorryNo,IminahurrySay,Idontthinkwevemet,havewe?.MynamesDonna.Nicetomeetyou.Donna.ImTimClark.AYes,IthinksoBNo.IdontthinksoCIveheardsomuchaboutyouDIhaventseenyouforagesMayIborrowyourcartomorrowmorning?Imsorry,butIllg

4、oonanoutingfirstthinginthemorningmyself.DoasyoupleaseItdoesntmatterThankyoujustthesameNevermindAllright.MayIhaveyourcontactnumber?Imeanyourtelephonenumber.Sorry?Whatdoyouwant?Sure.Hereyouare.Pleasejustforgiveme.Canyoudomeafavor?Mybikeisbroken.No,Iaminahurry,yousee.Well,Idontknowhowtodealwithitanyway

5、.Iamnotfavoringinthis,sorry.Ok,Icanlendminetoyouifyouareinahurry.Howdoyouthinkoftheshow?Well,thatisagoodidea.Thankyouverymuch!Ifyougivemesomeadvice,Iwillappreciateitbetter.Itisatraditionalone,Ilikesomefashionablethings.Sorry,Idonnotknowwhatyouhaveshowedtome.DontyouthinkChineseispopularnowadays?Yes,I

6、willlearnitharderandharder.Youareright,Chinesepopulationisreallylarge.Well,neitherdidme.Really?Thatsperfect.Hi.Imyournewneighbor.MynameisTomHanks.Oh,youaremynewneighbor?Whereareyoufrom?Hi.Iamgladtoseeyou.ImBobPeterson.Doyoulivealone?ItsreallyveryniceofyoutobringmethebooksNevermind.Imgladtohearthat.O

7、h,itsnothing.Ilikebooks.WeregoingonavisittoKoreanextweek.Haveagoodjourney.Goodbye.Wishyouhappy.Youreright.Wouldyoulikeacupcoffee?Yes,Iwouldhavenomore.No,Idont.Thankyou.Ivehadenough.No,justalittle.Illbeawayforaweek.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?Notatall.Ihavenotime.Idrathernot.Idlikeit.Idbehappyto.Wh

8、atstheweatherliketoday?Iliketheweather.Itsnotveryhotinsummer.Itsrainingheavily.Theweatherwasverywarm.Letsgotoamovie.Themovieisexcellent.Whatagoodidea!Ihaveseenit.Whereisthecinema?Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytotheBusStation?Youcantmissit.Idontknow.Sure.Gostraightaheadandtakethesecondturningonyourright

9、.Youwillseeitimmediately.Whatdoyoudo?Fine,thankyou.Whatdoyoudo?Imastudent.ImWangHong.CanIspeaktoMaryJones,please?Sorry.Thereisnooneherebythatname.Sorry,Imaydialthewrongnumber.Thatsallright.Itdoesntmatter.Sorrytotroubleyou.Whatareyougoingtodo?Implanningtotakethejob.Yes,Iknow.Thankyouforaskingmethat.N

10、o,Imnotgoingtodoit.Whatdoyouthinkofmypainting?Allright.Imsorryaboutthat.Ithinkitiswonderful.Thankyouforaskingme.AreyousurethatLilywillcometoday?ThisistheleastIcoulddo.Areyousure?Imnotsure.Pleasetellmeifyouwillcome.Wouldyoulikemetogiveyouahand?Notatall.Thankyouallthesame.Yes,please.Itsverykindofyouin

11、deed.Sorrytotroubleyou.Wouldyoupleasetomeetmyparentsnow?Yes,Idloveto.Nicetomeetyou.Itsgood.Howareyou?Howdoyoulikethebook?Itsnotbadly.Iwouldliketoreadit.Itsprettygood.Idontlikeit,either.Imfondofplayingtennis.Doyoulikesports?Playingtennisisfun.Whichsportsdoyoulikebest?Isplayingtennisyourfavoritethingt

12、odo?Hello,whosspeaking,please?PleaseguesswhoIam.B.ImLiMing.C.ThisisLiMingspeaking.D.Imyourfriend.ImafraidIhavetoleavenow.Imsorry.Thatsallright.Nevermind.Iwishyoucouldstaylonger.Thankyouverymuch.Dontthankme.Itsapleasure.Thatsright.No,thanks.II.Multiple-ChoicesIneachofthefollowingsentences,thereare4ch

13、oicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompleteseachsentence.Childrenneedlotsofloveand.emotionsensationaffectionfeelingThemeetingonlyforafewminutes.lastedkeptmaintainedheldShewelcomedhimandhimofthelasttimetheyhadmet.recalledrememberedsuggestedremindedOurdresseswerethesamethatminewasred.

14、exceptexpectbesidebesidesDontargueme,John.JustdowhatItellyou.abouttowithagainstHisresearchhasprovedttobeoflittlepractical.satisfactionvaluegoalpassionIgoingtothetheatrewhenImovedoutofLondon.gaveupgaveingaveawaygaveoffOurschoollettingchildrenlearnattheirownpace.takestokeepsupwithbelievesingivesupHeag

15、reedtoofferhishelp.reluctantreluctantlyinreluctanttowasreluctanttoIcouldntunderstandevena(n)wordshesaid!singleonlyonesoleYoudbettertrytomakeexerciseapartofyourdaily.routineB,routeC.routingD,routinesDontyoufeelofworkingatthesameplaceforsolong?A.chemistryA.tiringtiretiresometiredWeweresobusythatwedidn

16、thowlateitwas.supposeariselooknoticeWhenFrankcame,ItoldhimIwasillandhim.take,oversent,awayput,downpick,upAlicekeptperfectlystill,thatthedogmightattackher.unsteadyindependentfrightenedawakeLettingthatprisonerescapewasnoaccident;endintentionintentionallyintentionalToeveryonesthegirlfinishe

17、dthejobquitewell.SatisfiedsatisfactorysatisfyingsatisfactionThenecklacethatshelostisveryexpensive.ItsofgreatvaluablevaluevaluelessinvaluableHeisanexpertinchemistry.Wecallhima.chemicalchemistchemicallyTwooftheattackerswerekilled,andescaped.resttheresttherestingtherestsIcantdomyhomeworkwithallthisnois

18、eon.goingtogogonegoMoremoneyshouldbespenthealthandeducation.withinontoShewasdeeplybythenewsofherfathersdeath.affectedeffectedinfecteddefectedInventorswilllosemoneyiftheyworrysignalfromthemarkets.givetakemakesendYoumustbealerttothedanger.hidingclosedhiddencoveredMyrequestthateveryoneseatedwasignored.

19、A.take,overA.remainremainedremainswasremainingImybreathasIwalkedintothedarkness.stoppedgotkeptcaughtHetriedveryhardtotheexcitedoldladydown.keepcalmsilentpeaceThenecklacethatshelostisveryexpensive.ItsofgreatvaluablevaluevaluelessinvaluableDonttheyknowhowmyscheduleis?tightclosestrictnervousShewelcomed

20、himandhimofthelasttimetheyhadmet.recalledrememberedsuggestedremindedDontyoufeelofworkingatthesameplaceforsolong?tiringtiretiresometiredWhenFrankcame,ItoldhimIwasillandhim.sent,awayput,downpick,upLettingthatprisonerescapewasnoaccident;youdiditintendintentionintentionallyintentionalChildrenshouldbetau

21、ghttotheirtoyswithothers.divideseparateleaveshareIcouldntunderstandevena(n)wordshesaid!singleonlyonesoleIdidntupuntilIheardthealarmclock.awakewakeawakenwakenHisresearchhasprovedttobeoflittlepractical.satisfactionvaluegoalpassionThesmileonherfacemadeitall.worthwhileunwillinggainingdelightedChildrenne

22、edlotsofloveand.A.emotionA.remainsensationaffectionfeelingIII.ReadingComprehension(40points)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby5questions.Foreachquestionthereare4choicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompleteseachsentence.Passage1IfyouareinvitedtoanAmerican

23、friendshomefordinner,keepinmindthesegeneralrulesforpolitebehavior.Firstofall,arriveapproximatelyontime(butnotearly).Americansexpectpromptness.ItisOKtobe10or15minuteslate,butnot45minuteslate.Dinnermightbeovercookedandruinedbythen.Whenyouareinvitedtosomeoneshomeforameal,itispoliteto“bringasmallgift”.F

24、lowersorcandyarealwaysappropriate.Ifyouhaveanattractiveitemmadeinyournativecountry,yourhostandhostesswouldcertainlyenjoyreceivingthatasagift.Ifyouareservedsomefoodyoudontlikeorcanteat,dontmakeafussaboutit.Ifyourhostdoesntsayanythingaboutwhatyouareeating,thenyoushouldnt,either.Simplyeatwhatyoucanandh

25、opethatnoonenoticeswhatyouleft.Ifyouarequestioned,youmayhavetoadmitthatyoudonteatmeat(orwhatever),butyoucanalsosaythatyouhaveenjoyedtheotherfoodsandhavehadmorethanenoughtoeat.Dontmakethecookfeelobliged被迫)topreparesomethingelseforyou.Besuretocomplimentthecookonthefoodthatyouenjoyed.Dontleaveimmediate

26、lyafterdinner,butdontoverstayyourwelcome(做客時間過久)，either.Whenyourfriendsseemtobegettingtiredandrunningoutofconversation,taketheirbehaviorasacue(暗示)toleave.Thenextday,callorwriteathank-younotetosayhowmuchyouenjoyedtheevening.HavingbeeninvitedtoanAmericanhomefordinner,youdbetterarrive.45minuteslateexac

27、tlyontime10or15minuteslate10or15minutesearlyWhenyougotoanAmericanhomefordinner,youcanbringasagift.anattractiveitemmadebyyourselfapleasantitemmadeinyouhomelandflowersorcandyfromyournativecountrysomefoodyourhostandhostesswouldlikeIfyouareservedsomefoodyoudontlike,youshould.justeatwhatyoucanforceyourse

28、lftoeatituptellthehostthatyoudontlikeitaskthecooktopreparesomethingelseWhichofthefollowingbehaviorsismentionedaspolite?Saysorryaboutthefoodyoudontlike.Callyourfriendthenextdaytosaythanks.A.remainStayatyourfriendshomeuntilyouaretired.ContinueyourconversationwhenyourfriendistiredWhichofthefollowingist

29、rueaccordingtothepassage?Leaveimmediatelyafterthedinner.Overstayyourwelcome.Makethefussaboutthefoodyoudontlike.Besuretpraisethecookonthefoodyouveenjoyed.Passage2Seventeenyearsago,MurielandIbeganourjourneyintothetwilight.Itsmidnightnow,andIwonderwhendawnwillbreak.Inhersilentworld,Murielissocontent,so

30、lovable.Ifsheweretodie,howIwouldmisshergentle,sweetpresence!Loveissaidtoevaporateiftherelationshipisnotmutual,ifitsnotphysical,iftheotherpersondoesntcommunicateorifonepartydoesntcarrytheirshareoftheload.Somepeoplefinditsohardtounderstandmyquittingthejob.“Doyoumissbeingpresident?”astudentasked.Itoldh

31、imIdneverthoughtaboutit.Ienjoyedlearningtocookandkeephouse.Itwasexcitingasmyformerworkhadbeen.No,Idneverlookedback.Peopleaskme,“Howdoyoudoit?”Praisehelps.Memorieshelp,too.Murielstockedthecupboardofmymindwiththebestofthem.Ioftenliveagainaspecialmomentoflovesheplannedwithherendlesspassionaboutlife.Mur

32、ielhasntspokenacoherentwordinmonths-years,ifyoumeanasentence,aconversation.WouldIneverhearthatvoiceagain?ThencameFebruary14,1995.ValentinesDaywasalwaysspecialatourhousebecausethatwasthedayin1948thatMurielacceptedmymarriageproposal.OntheeveofValentinesDayin1995,IbathedMuriel,kissedhergoodnightandwhis

33、peredaprayeroverher,“DearLord,youlovesweetMurielmorethanI,sopleasekeepmybelovedthroughthenight.”ThenextmorningIwaspeddlingonmyexercisebikeatthefootofherbedandreminiscingaboutsomeofourhappyloversdayslonggonewhileMurielslowlyemergedfromsleep.Finally,shepoppedawakeand,assheoftendoes,smiledatme.Then,for

34、thefirsttimeinmonthsshespoke,callingouttomeinavoiceasclearasacrystalchime,“Love.love.love.”Ijumpedfrommycycleandrantoholdher.“Honey,youreallydoloveme,dontyou?”Holdingmewithhereyes,sherespondedwiththeonlywordsshecouldfindtosayyes.“Yes,Imnice,”shesaid.WhyisitsodifficultforpeopletounderstandthatlovingM

35、urielisnthard?Becausetherelationshipisnotmutual.BecauseMurieldoesntcommunicate.BecauseMurielcannotcookorkeepthehouse.Alloftheabove.Whatkindofthejobdidthewriterdo?Heusedtobeasportsman.Heusedtobeapresidentofauniversity.Heusedtobeahousekeeper.Heusedtobeacook.Whathelpedthewritertodoallthesacrifices,)?A.

36、Praise.A.remainMemoriesSocialcharity().BothAandB.WhatiswrongwithMuriel?Shecouldnotexpressherselfclearlybecauseofillness.Shedidntknowhowtocook.Shedidnthavealotofhappymemorieswithherhusband.Shewasnotimprovinginhousework.WhendidMurielagreetomarrythewrite?OnFebruary14,1995.OnFebruary14,1948OnFebruary14,

37、1946Onthedayofhisgraduation.Passage3Therearemanytalk-showhostsonAmericantelevision,butthereisonlyoneOprahWinfrey.BornonJan.29th,1954inMississippi,OprahWinfreywasextremelybrightchild.Shelearnedtoreadatagetwoandahalf.Herparentsdivorcedwhenshewasveryyoungandshewassenttolivewithhergrandmotheronafarm.Atf

38、ourteen,shewenttolivewithherfather.HemadesurethatOprahreadadifferentbookeveryweekandrequiredthatshewriteabookreport.Althoughthismayhaveseemedharshatthetime,itcouldhavegivenhertheloveofbooksshehavetoday.OprahgraduatedfromTennesseeStateUniversitywithamajorinspeechcommunicationsandperformingarts.In1978

39、,Oprahwashiredasaco-hostofashowcalledPeoplearetalking,whichbeganhercareerasatalk-showhost.In1984,OprahmovedtoChicagotohostWLS-TVsmorningtalk-show,AMChicago.Inlessthanayear,thenameoftheshowwaschangedtoTheOprahWinfreyShow.In1986,itbecamethemostpopulartalk-showintelevisionhistory.NowadaysintheUSA,overt

40、wentymillionviewersaweekwatchhershow.HerInternetwebsiteispacedwithtopicsofinterestforheraudience.Whatishersecrettosuccess?Shedidnotcomefromaperfectfamily.Shewasnotbornwithwealth,notwiththekindoflooksthatoftenunlockthedoorsofopportunityforwomenintelevision.Instead,Oprahwasbornwithintelligence,talenta

41、ndanamazingabilitytobeherself.SheispossiblythemosttrustedwomaninAmerica.Herfanstrusthertoentertain,inspire,educate,andunderstandthem.Tomany,OprahWinfreyisjustliketheirfavoritenext-doorneighbor.Nomatterwhomtheaudiencesare,Oprahstillappearstobenaturalandopen.Shecanusuallysaywhatotherpeoplewouldliketos

42、aythemselves,ifonlytheydared.SheisWell-spokenandwarmandcaresaboutpeople.Whenshespeaks,peoplelisten.Sheis“girlfriendtotheworld”.Thoughtherearemanytalk-showhostsonAmericatelevision,Oprah.succeedsinbeingacceptedbythecompany.issodifferentfromthemonthetelevisionaskedherfathertointroducehertothebusinessha

43、sappliedforthetalk-showprogramWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutOprah?Oprahwasacleverchild.Oprahlovedreadingbooks.A.remainOprahwasbroughtupinaseparatedfamily.Oprahenjoyedthelifeonthefarm.HowlongdidittakeOprahtobecomeapopularhostesssinceshefirstjointhetelevisionbusiness?6years.7years.8years.9years.Wha

44、tsthekeytoOprahsuccessincareer?Beautifullooks.Wealthyfamily.Intelligenceandgoodeducation.Trustfromherfansandability.WhichofthefollowingfactorsisNOTpartofhersuccess?Herfathersrequirementofreadingandwriting.HermovetoChicago.Luck.Herfriendlyhostingstyle.Passage4Nowadays,cellphonesgiveusalotofconvenienc

45、e.Youcanchatonthephoneeitherathomeorinpublic.Buttheyalsobringaboutsomeinconvenience.Itispossibletohearsomeofthemostintimatedetailsofstrangersliveswhileyouaresittingonatrainorwalkingthroughapark.Manypeopledonotlikethis.Cellphoneshavebecomeimportantandforsome,essentialcommunicationtools.Butmeanwhileth

46、eyaremixingupwhatisprivatewithwhatispublic.ArecentsurveyhasprovidedadetailedpictureoftheroleofthecellphoneinAmericanlifetoday.Onesignificantinfluenceisreflectedinthesurvey.74%ofthosemobilephoneownerssaidtheyhaveusedtheircellphonesinanemergencyandgainedvaluablehelp.Anothergreatinfluenceisthechangeint

47、hewaypeoplearespendingtheirtime.Some41%ofcellphoneownerssaidtheyusethecellphonetofillinfreetimewhentheyaretravelingorwaitingforsomeone.Meanwhile,morethanaquarterofcellphoneownersadmittedthattheysometimesdonotdrivesafelywhiletheyusetheircellphones.Furthermore,84%ofthoseinterviewedreportedthattheyarei

48、rritatedatleastoccasionallybyloudandannoyingcellusers.Instead,nearly10%ofcellphoneownersadmittedthattheythemselveshavedrawncriticismfromotherswhentheyareusingtheircellphonesinpublic.Attimes,mobilephonesareusedtotellwhitelies:22%ofcellownerssaidtheyarenotalwayshonestaboutexactlywheretheyarewhentheyar

49、eonthephone.Youngerusersweremuchmoreliketosaytheysometimeslieaboutwheretheyare.Therearegender-baseddifferencesamongcellownersaswell.Menweremorelikelytosaytheycouldntlivewithouttheirmobilephones.Ontheotherhand,womenweremorelikelytosaytheyhavegainedhelpfromtheirphonesinemergencies.Inaddition,thecellph

50、oneisbecominganexpressionoffashionformanyusersintheU.S.65%saidtheygiveapersonalstyletothephonesuchasbychangingthewallpaperoraddingringtonestothephone.Nowpeoplecanhearsomeveryintimatedetailsofstrangerslivesbecause.peopletalkaloudaboutthemwhiletravelingontrainspeopledontknowwhatisprivateandwhatispublicpeopletalkalouda