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1、 人教浙江專版 八年級下Period 3Section A Grammar FocusUnit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?12345have; decidedhave preparedhas hadhave seenhave visited核心語法整合練一溫馨提示:點擊 進入講評答 案 呈 現(xiàn)12345hasnt; yetthe tallestHow long hasHas; ever been tohas cleaned二12345science fictionyetFrenchdifferenttechnology一12345taughtgoi
2、ngforlaterAmerican二語法填空專項練答 案 呈 現(xiàn)678910ameaningto writetwentiethchildren一、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空1. They_ just _ (decide) to go to Beidaihe on vacation. 2. Director, we _ (prepare) everything. Shall we begin to film now?OK. Everybody, were ready to shoot. have decidedhave prepared3. The young singer became
3、famous last year and he_ (have) several concerts by himself since then. 4. When did they see the movie?This morning. They _ (see) it three times. has hadhave seen5. What do you think of the trip?Fantastic! We _ (visit) many places. have visited二、按要求完成下面的句子, 每空一詞1. My brother has already finished the
4、 homework. (改為否定句)My brother _ finished the homework _. hasntyet2. Tom is taller than any other boy in his class. (改為同義句)Tom is_ _in his class. the tallest3. Her sister has been a teacher for two years. (就畫線部分提問)_ _ _ her sister been a teacher?How long has4. Bill has ever been to an English-speaking
5、 country. (改為一般疑問句)_ Bill _ _ _ an English-speaking country?Has ever been to5. His sister cleans the room. (用already改寫句子)His sister _ _ the room already. has cleaned一 、用方框中所給詞或短語的適當形式填空1. He has read much _. He loved science very much when he was young. 2. Sally got a letter from her father in China
6、 this morning. She hasnt told it to her mother _. French, technology, yet, different, science fictionscience fictionyet3. Can you speak Chinese?Yes, but a little. I come from France and I can speak _. 4. I like fish a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in _ways. French, technology, yet, different,
7、science fictionFrenchdifferent5. Where did your brother study?He studied at a college of science and_. French, technology, yet, different, science fictiontechnology二、 語法填空閱讀下面短文, 按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求, 在空格處填入一個恰當?shù)脑~或用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 18
8、99 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingways father _1(teach) him early on how to hunt and fish, two activities Hemingway loved throughout his life. 【點撥】考查時態(tài)。由上下文提供的語境可知,指的是海明威小時候爸爸教他狩獵和捕魚,且上下文均為一般過去時,故填所給詞的過去式。taughtInstead of _2 to college, Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star. 【點撥】考查非謂語動詞
9、。instead of為介詞短語,其后接動詞時,需接動詞的ing形式,故填going。goingLater, in Europe, he worked as a driver _3 the Italian army until he was wounded and shipped home, where he again wrote for newspapers. 【點撥】考查固定搭配。由句意可知,所填詞應表示工作的對象,應用介詞for,work for 意為“為工作”。for_4, he moved to Paris, where he hoped to improve his writin
10、g. 【點撥】考查副詞。由上下文可知,此處意為“兩年后,他搬家去了巴黎,希望在那兒能提升他的寫作?!惫侍罡痹~later。laterThere he became friends with other _5(America) writers, including Gertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald. 【點撥】考查形容詞。由句子結構可知,所給詞需作前置定語修飾名詞writers,故需將其轉換為形容詞形式,故填American。AmericanHemingway developed _6 style of writing that was simple an
11、d direct.【點撥】考查冠詞。句意為“海明威創(chuàng)作了一種簡單又直接的寫作風格”。由句意可知,此處應填不定冠詞a來修飾可數(shù)名詞style,意為“一種風格”。aHe chose words sparingly(儉省地), avoided using adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand the _7(mean) of his writing. 【點撥】考查名詞。句意為“他選詞儉省,避免使用形容詞,相信讀者們能理解他的作品里的意義”。由句意可知,所填詞意為“意義,意思”,故填mean對應的名詞形式meaning,the meaning
12、of sth. 意為“某物的意思/義”。meaningAs he put it, “I always try _8(write) on the principle(原則)of the iceberg(冰山).【點撥】考查非謂語動詞。動詞try后既可接不定式,意為“盡力做某事”;也可接動詞的ing形式,意為“嘗試做某事”。根據句意“我總是盡量基于冰山原則來寫作。”可知,應填不定式結構,故填to write。to writeThere is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows.” This style continue
13、s to influence writers today. In his career(生涯), which lasted some 40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the _9(twenty) century. 【點撥】考查序數(shù)詞。由句意可知,填空處指的是“20世紀”,名詞世紀前應用序數(shù)詞來修飾,故填twentieth。twentiethFor a while Ernest Hemingway lived in Key West, Florida, where he had nearly 50 cats. One of them was a cat with six toes(腳趾), which a ships captain had given him. Today his Key West home is a museum, an
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