上海市中考英語試題及參考答案

1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載2008年上海市中考英語試題(滿分l50分，考試時間l00分鐘)第一部分聽力I.(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(共6分)1._2._3._4._5._6._II.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(共10分)7.A.Adriver.B.Aworker.C.Adoctor.D.Ateacher.8.A.Intheoffice.B.Inthelibrary.C.Intheclassroom.D.Intheplayground.9.A.Sam.B.K

2、evin.C.MrBlack.D.MrsBlack.10.A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.D.Snowy.II.A.Noodles.B.Dumplings.C.Sandwiches.D.Hot-dogs.12.A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday.D.OnFriday.13.A.NewYearsDay.B.ChildrensDay.C.SpringFestival.D.Mid-autumnFestival.14.A.Teacherandparent.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandpatient.D.Fatherandda

3、ughter.15.A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.D.Two.16.A.Hewantsmorefish.B.Hewantstocookfish.C.Hedoesntwanttoeatmore.D.Heisntawonderfulcook.IIIListentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T表示-不符合的用“F表示)(共7分)17.DaveclimbedthemountainoneMondaymorning.18.Hefelloffarock

4、andbrokeanarm.19.Hedidnttakeanyfoodorwaterwithhim.20.Hemadeafireandwroteamessageonthegroundwithstones.21.SusiecalledthepoliceandaskedthemtolookforDave.22.Susiesawthefireandthemessagefromthepolicehelicopter.23.Davewassenttohospitalbyhelicopterafterhewasfound.IV.(聽對話，完成下列表格。每空格限填一詞)(共7分)學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載HappyT

5、ravelCountrytovisit;(24)Name;(25)WhiteNumber;adults:2children;2Ageofchildren：8and(26)Timelength;16days(27)5th20th)Programmes;one(28)tospendinthecapitalthreedaystogosightseeinginotherbigcitiestwodaystoseethemountainsand(29)onedaytogo(30)第二部分詞匯和語法V.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(共20分)31.Lindaalwaystake

6、s_activepartinsportsafterschool.A./B.aC.anD.the32.Betty,letsmakeacake_someflour,sugar,butterandmilk.A.atB.ofC.inD.with33.Davidtalkedwithafriendof_ontheInternetforalongtimeyesterday.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself34._engineersandworkersarehelpingtorebuildthedamagedcity.A.ManyB.MuchC.AlittleD.Alot35.Stevenand

7、Williamarekeen_playingcomputergames.A.toB.withC.onD.at36.Iknockedonthedoorseveraltimesbut_answered,soIleft.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody37.Plasticbagshavecausedseriousenvironmentalpollution,_?A.haventtheyB.havetheyC.donttheyD.dothey38.Thesnowstormwhichhitthisarealastnightwas_inrecentyears.A

8、.heavyB.heavierC.heaviestD.theheaviest39.Weshouldleaveearlytomorrowmorning,_wewontgetthereontime.A.soB.orC.butD.and40.Billwontmakeanyprogress_hestudiesharderthanbefore.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.unless41.Georgewasfrightenedtoseeasnakeinthegrass.Hisfaceturned.A.paleB.cleanC.sadlyD.happily42.Afteralongjourn

9、ey,theeightpandasfromWolongsafely_inBeijing.A.arrivedB.reachedC.gotD.came43.Look!Janesgrandmother_withsomeagedpeopleinthepark.A.dancesB.dancedC.isdancingD.wasdancing44.Kevin_toworkinhishometownafterhegraduatedfromuniversity.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.hadgone45.MustIreturnthemagazinetoyourightnow,Sandy?No

10、,you_.YoumaykeepituntilnextWednesday.A.needntB.cantC.mustD.may46.Ourheadmasteraskedus_areportonhowtoprotectwildanimals.A.writeB.writingC.towriteD.wrote學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載47.TheplanefromShanghaitoPariswill_inanhour.A.takeupB.takeawayC.takeoutD.takeoff48.Ourmonitorhaswonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.Werevery_him

11、.A.busywithB.famousforC.goodatD.proudof49.Doyouknow_?A.whenwilltheBeijingOlympicGamesendB.whentheBeijingOlympicGameswillendC.whenwouldtheBeijingOlympicGamesendD.whentheBeijingOlympicGameswouldend50.Wouldyoulikemetobringyouacupofcoffee?A.Yes,Idliketo.B.Itsapleasure.C.Yes,please.D.Itdoesntmatter.(選擇與下

12、列各旬中畫線部分內(nèi)容意思相近的單詞或短語)(共8分)A.putupB.compare.withC.atlastD.cameintoE.like.betterthan51.Pleaseraiseyourhandsifyouagreetothesummerholidayplan.52.Mostpeopleprefersendingmessagesbymobiletomakingphonecalls.53.Althoughtheofficersmetwithalotofdifficulties,theyfoundasolutionfinally.54.Weallclappedourhandswhen

13、JinJing,thebraveShanghaigirl,enteredthehall.A.harmfultoB.thenC.preparedD.learnedfromE.receivedaletterfrom55.JerryhasntheardfromMaryuptillnow.Heisworriedabouther.56.Isawtheyoungcouplewateringtheflowersinthegardenatthemoment.57.Lucygoteverythingreadybeforegoingabroadforherfurtherstudyinarts.58.Toomuch

14、sweetfoodisbadforyourhealth.Youdbetterhavemorevegetablesandfruits.VII.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(共8分)59.Theyboughtsome_atthesupermarketyesterday,(potato)60.Mandyhasgotalovelydog._nameisOliver.(It)61.Westillneedmorechairsforthemeetingroom,(ninth)6

15、2.Theyoungmotherissinging_toherbabysonnow.(soft)63.Shirleyhasdonealotforthetourists.Sheisreallya_guide,(help)64.Itsdifficultforustotellthe_betweenthesetwowords,(different)65.Moreandmoreforeignersarelearningto_Chinesenowadays,(speech)66.AgroupofyoungJapanesehadan_tourinourtownlastmonth,(enjoy)VIII.Re

16、writethefollowingsentencesasrequired(用括號中根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(共l0分)(67.TellHarrythenewswhenyouseehim,please.改為否定句)_Harrythenewswhenyouseehim,please.68.MrSmithhastaughtinourschoolforthreeyears.(對畫線部分提問)_hasMrSmithtaughtinourschool?69.YaoMingisanexcellentChinesebasketballplayer.改為感嘆句_-excellentChine

17、sebasketballplayerYaoMingisJ70.Junior3studentsbegantolearnchemistryayearago.(保持句意基本不變!)Junior3students_learnedchemistry_ayear.71.Theterribleearthquakedestroyedthousandsofhousesinthatarea.(改為被動語態(tài))Thousandsofhousesinthatarea_bytheterribleearthquake.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載第三部分讀寫(閱讀理解)(共58分)(選出適當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿上铝袑υ?(6分)A.Howman

18、ytimes?B.OK.Illtakeyouradvice.C.Iveonlyhadacupoftea.D.Howareyoufeelingnow?E.No,butIhaveaterriblestomach-ache.F.Howmuchcake,andhowmanyCokes?G.Arentyougoingtogivemeanymedicine?Dr.Lee:Soyouvebeensick,David.72David:Twice.Oncebeforebreakfast,andoncefiveminutesago.Dr.Lee;Doyouhaveaheadacne?David:73Dr.Lee:

19、Youdonthaveatemperature,right?Andhowmuchfoodhaveyouhadtoday?David:Food!Youmustbejoking!74Thatsall.Dr.Lee:Andlastnight?Whatdidvouhavethen?David:1hadapizza,threehamburgers,twohot-dogs,lotsofFrenchtriesandtwocheesesandwiches.AndthenIhadsomecakeandlotsofCokes.Dr.Lee:75.:David:Abigpieceofchocolatecakeand

20、fiveCokes.Dr.LeeDavid,Idontthinkyourereallyill.Youvehadtoomuchtoeat,thatsall.David:76Dr.Lee:No.Youshouldstayinbedtoday,andhaveagoodrest.David:77BTrueorFalse判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容。符合的用“T表示，不符合的用“F”，表示)(6分)MichellewasflyingfromHoustontoLondon,andduringtheflight,shebegantalkingtoJohn,themanintheseatnexttoher.S

21、hefoundoutthathewaspresidentofafamousjeanscompanybasedinTexas?infact,shewaswearingapairofbluejeansfromhiscompany!Butthatwasntthemostsurprisingthing.HehadlivedinSanFranciscowhenhewasinhighschool,anditturnedoutthatheknewMichellesbestfriend,whoalsogrewupinSanFrancisco!Theycontinuedtalking.Andbytheendof

22、theflight,theyfeltthattheyhadknowneachotherformuchlongerthaneighthours.ButbackinHouston,Michellealmostforgotabouttheattractivemanshehadmetontheplane.Oneevening,shewaswalkingherdogwhenamuchlargerdogcamerunningtowardthem,growling.Theownerwasrunningafterit,shouting.Hemanagedtocatchthedogjustasitwasgoin

23、gtoattackMichellesdog.Michellewasveryangry.Whydontyoukeepyourdogonaleash(拴狗帶)?sheshouted.Thensuddenly,shelookedathimandstoppedshouting.John?Michelle?theysaidatthesametime.Michellesaid,Doyoulivearoundhere?Iliveonthenextstreet.Idontbelieveit,Johnsaid.Inacityoftwomillionpeople,youlivethreeblocksfromme!

24、Andintheend,ashadtohappen,MichelleandJohnbegangoingouttogetherallbecauseofseatsonanairplaneandtheirdogs.78.MichelleandJohnwereonthesameflightfromHoustontoLondononeday.79.MichellewaswearingapairofbluejeansmadebyJohnscompany.80.Duringtheirtalk,theyfoundtheyusedtobeschoolmatesinSanFrancisco.81.Michelle

25、sdogattackedJohnswhenthetwoownershappenedtoseeeachother.82.FromthestoryweknowthatMichelleandJohnmetagaininSanFrancisco.83.Intheend,MichelleandJohndecidedtheywouldneverseeeachotheragain.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載C.Choosethebestanswer根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(6分)Story1InAmericain1940,thetwinboyswenttolivewithtwodifferentfamilie

26、salmostassoonastheywereborn.Thetwobrothersneversaweachotheragainuntil1979,whentheymetbychanceataparty.Whentheystartedtalkingtoeachother,theydiscoveredsomeamazingsimilarities(相似處).First,theyfoundoutthattheybothenjoyedmakingthingsoutofwood.Lateron,theydiscoveredthattheyhadbothmarriedwomencalledLinda,a

27、ndthattheybothhadonesonwhosefirstandmiddlenameswereJamesandAlan.Besides,bothbrothershadcalledtheirdogsbythesamenameToy.Asifthatwasntenough,theyalsofoundoutthattheybothtooktheirfamilyholidayatthesameplaceeveryyear.Story2In1996,aFjlipinowomancalledMrsJimenatoldotherpeoplethatherthreechildrencouldbreat

28、he.underwaterlikefish.MrsJimenasaidthatherchildrenhadthreesmallholesonthesidesoftheirnecksbeloweachear,andthatthesewerelikethegills(魚鰓)onfish.MrsJimenasaidthatshedidntknowhowtoswimandthatherchildrenwerejuststartingtolearn.Herfamilylivesinamountainvillagefarfromthesea.AccordingtoMrsJimena,theholesinh

29、erchildrensnecksbecomelargerwhentheyareunderwater,allowingthemtostayunderwaterforuptosixminutes.Story3On11thOctober,1994,a10-year-oldEnglishgirlcalledVickyWillmoretoldhermotherthatshehadaheadache.Soonafterwards,Vickybeganwritinginmirrorimage(鏡像).Shewrotelettersandnumberseitherupside-downorback-to-fr

30、ont.Althoughshecouldreadwhatshewrote,nooneelsecould.Shewasexaminedbydifferentdoctors,butnoneofthemcouldfindoutwhatwaswrongwithher.Vickybecameveryupset,andsoonstoppedreadingandwritingaltogether.InsteadshestartedwatchingTVallthetime.On27th,September1995,Vickywaswatchingherfavouritefootballteam,Manches

31、terUnited,playontelevision.Whentheteamscoredagoal,shebecamesoexcitedthatshejumpedoutofherseatandfellbackwards,hittingherheadonacoffeetable.Thenextday,Vickycouldreadandwriteproperlyagain.84.Thetwinbrothersdidntmeeteachotheruntil_.A.1940B.1979C.1994D.199685.Thetwinbrothers_.A.grewupintwodifferentfamil

32、iesB.didnthaveanysimilaritiesatallC.hadtwosonsnamedJamesandAlanD.didntlikemakingthingsoutofwood86.MrsJimenaschildrencouldstayunderwaterforupto6minutesbecause_A.theirmotherwasthebestswimmerB.theirvillagewasclosetotheseaC.theyhadholeslikegillsbelowearsD.theyhadgillslikefishintheirnecks87.The10-year-ol

33、dEnglishgirlchangedherproperwritinghabit_.A.soonaftershehadaheadacheonedayB.whileshewaswatchingafootballmatch學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載C.whenshehitherheadonacoffeetableD.assoonasshestoppedreadingandwriting88.Fromthethirdstoryweknowthat_.A.VickywrotebackwardsfornearlythreeyearsB.doctorsdidntknowwhatwaswrongwithVickyC.

34、hittingonesheadcanmakehimwritebackwardsD.watchingfootballontelevisioncancausetrouble89.Thispassageconsistsofthree_stories.A.traditionalB.historicalC.frighteningD.amazingDChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文)(14分)WhenIwasfifteenIwenttoasummercamp.Therewerelotsofgreat90butt

35、herewasonethingIwasreallyscared(害怕)about:climbingthewall.Thewallisakindofrockthatpeopleusetolearnhowtoclimb.Itisverytall.Wewereallsupposedtoclimbthewall,butIknewIcouldntgettothetopbecauseIam91heights.IwasashamedandIdidntwantanyonetoknowthatIwasscared.Ithoughttheywouldalllaughatme.Ipracticedmyexcuse:

36、Imnotscared,youknow.Isufferfromvertigo(患眩暈癥:).Thedaycame.Itwastimetoclimbthewall.Thesunwasshiningbuteveryonewasveryquietthatmorning.Itookphotographsatthebottomofthewallandtriedto92.Everyoneinthegroupwentup.Thenthemomentcame.Itwasmyturn.IwassoscaredthatallIcouldthinkaboutwasmyexcuse.Someonesaid,Shall

37、Itakeyourcamera?andIanswered,Imnotscared,youknow.Isufferfromvertigo.The93wasthatIwasmorethanscared,Iwasterrified(嚇壞了).Thecampleadersaid,Dontworry,youdonthavetodoanythingyoudontwanttodo.Iwassurprised.Everyonewasunderstanding.Noone94Thenextday,theleaderaskedmeifIwantedtotrythewallonmyown,95theotherswa

38、tching.AlthoughIwasstillverynervousIagreedandclimbedslowlytothetopwithhishelp.IwasstillshakingwhenIcame96,butIwasreallyhappyandrelievedtoo.Forme,climbingthewallwasarealachievement.90.A.activitiesB.operationsC.accidentsD.exams91.A.pooratB.goodatC.afraidofD.fondof92.A.goB.hideC.appearD.run93.A.truthB.

39、situationC.storyD.reason94.A.jumpedB.cheeredC.smiledD.laughed95.A.withB.withoutC.amongD.behind96.A.inB.outC.upD.downEReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)(14分)(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題)(12分)Somepeoplemightchoosetoliveinasleepyvillagebesidewoodsandlakes,butothersenjo

40、ythebrightlightsandfastpaceofthebigcity.StephenandMariannahavegotdifferentstories.Hi!MynameisStephenandIliveinasmallflatinLondon.Ichosetoliveherebecausethereisneverab97momentinacitylikeLondon.Pmanartstudentandthebusylifeinacitydoesgoodtomypainting.Inaddition,IcangeteverythingIneedsocloseathand.Livin

41、gbesidetheundergroundstationmeansthatIdontneedacartogetaround.Its98memoney.Alsotherearemalls,cinemas,librariesandmuseumseverywhere.Ofcourse,London,likeanylargecity,hasp99,too.Londonersdontchatontheundergroundorthebusandthereismuchlesscommunityspiritthaninthecountry,wheremyparentslive.Infact,theydont

42、understandhowIcanputupwith(忍受)thenoiseandpollution,andtrafficjams.However,Iseethatasasmallpricetop100Asafamoussayinggoes,學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載HewhoistiredofLondonistiredoflife.HelloMynameisMariannaandIliveinAustralia,onahugeranch(牧場).IItsabeautifulareawithwonderfulscenery.IliveherewithmyhusbandJoeandourt.101chil

43、dren,Patrick,11,andAbby,8.Wehavelivedonthisranchforseveralyearsandweloveourhealthy-lifestyle.Thechildrenhavelotsofs102torunaroundandenjoythepeaceandquiet.Theairiscleanandfresh.Weproducealotofourownfoodwhichisniceandhealthy.Thereslotsofhardworktodorunningaranch,butwedontmind.Ofcourse,countrylifealsoh

44、asweakpoints.Wefeelisolated(孤立的)sometimes,too,especiallysincethen103neighborsarealmost100kmaway.Onemoretroubleisthatwecantgetmanythingsaseasilyaswedointhecity.Therearenoschools,supermarketsorshops,andifweareillwehavetocalltheflyingdoctor.Althoughlifeherecanbedifficult,wewouldntchangeitfortheworld.Iw

45、asverynervousasIwaitedtointerviewoneofthemostsuccessfulwomenofourtimes:KathyHowe.Iwasjustayoungreporterandshewasnotonlyapopularsingerbutalsoafamousactress,startinginmanymovies.Assoonasthedooropened,however,andherslimfigureappeared,Iimmediatelyrelaxed.Shelookedgreat,withherkindbrowneyes,herexcellentb

46、lackhair,andherbeautifulsmile.Ilookedforbagsunderhereyes,buttherewerenone.Howdoyoumanagetolooksogoodandlivelifeinthefastlaneatthesametime?Iaskedher.Shelaughed,andherwholefaceshone.Itstiringtobefamous.Youhavetoworkhard,beontime,andtakecareofyourself.Also,youhavetogotoHollywoodparties,betakenphotosfor

47、magazines,andgiveinterviews!Aswetalked,IfoundoutthatKathyisaverywarmandkindperson,andthatherfamilyismoreimportanttoherthanbeingastar.Atthesametime,shewantstodoeverythingaswellasshecan,soshecansometimesseemtobehard.WhenIaskedherifshethoughtofherselfaslucky,shedidntanswerimmediately.Thenshesaid,Well,p

48、erhapsImlucky,butIalsowork-veryhard,andbeingfamoushasweakpoints,too.Infact,IvemissedoutonlotsofthingsIreallyenjoydoing,likespendingtimewithmydaughter.Ifeltsadwhenitwastimetoleave,asKathyisawonderfulwoman.Ihavenevermetanyoneelsewhohassuchabusylife,andstillmanagestolooksobeautiful.104.Howdidthewriterfeelbeforetheinterviewbegan?105.WhatdidKathyHowelooklikewhensheentered?106.KathyHowethinksbeingfamousistiring,doesntshe?107.WhatdoesKathyHowethinkofherfamily?108.DoesKathyHowehavemuchtimetos