1819 Unit 4 Section Ⅴ　Writing——如何寫新聞報道

1、Section Writing如何寫新聞報道寫作技法指導eq o(文體指導)如何寫新聞報道一、英文新聞報道通常包括以下四個部分1標題：標題是新聞的題目，是編輯對最有新聞價值內容的濃縮、概括。為了擷取新聞要點、詮釋新聞意義、吸引讀者閱讀，好的標題應該簡潔明了。2導語：導語是消息開頭的第一段或第一句話，它扼要地揭示出消息的核心內容。3主體：主體是消息的主要部分，它用充足的事實表現(xiàn)主題，是對導語內容的進一步展開和闡釋。主體要根據不同內容運用適當句型對新聞細節(jié)進行描述。4結束語：一般是最后一句話或者一段話，通常對全文內容做概括性的總結。有時，作者根據報道在結束語中提出令人深思的問題?！境Ｓ帽磉_】1導語

2、部分According to a recent survey，about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after graduation.根據最近的一項調查，大約78.9%的大學生想畢業(yè)后繼續(xù)深造。The weather was fine，and a large number of people went to climb the West Hill.天氣很好，很多人去爬西山。Great changes have taken place in China.中國發(fā)生了巨大的變化。Thanks to Proj

3、ect Hope，great changes have taken place in this western country school.多虧了希望工程，西部的這所鄉(xiāng)村學校發(fā)生了巨大的變化。2主體部分To solve the problem，some measures should be taken.為了解決這個問題，(我們)應該采取一些措施。As we all know，the Internet is playing an important part in our everyday life.眾所周知，互聯(lián)網在我們的日常生活中起著重要的作用。The number of the inju

4、red in the accident has reached more than 12.這場事故中受傷的人已經超過12個。3結束語部分We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我們應該不遺余力地美化我們的環(huán)境。With the rapid development of society，our country will surely have a brighter future.隨著社會的快速發(fā)展，我們的國家一定會有更光明的未來。I suggest that the government should do something

5、more to solve the serious problems.我建議政府應該做更多的工作來解決這些嚴重的問題。We have every reason to believe that the development will be a great success.我們完全有理由相信這次發(fā)展會很成功。滿分佳作構建eq o(寫作任務)5月25日，你校學生會組織了為西藏地震災區(qū)捐款的活動。同學們踴躍參加，共籌得善款35 000元。假如你是校英語報的記者李華，請按以下要點用英語寫一則新聞報道。1時間、地點、任務、活動；2同學們的反應。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2報道的標題和記者姓名已給出(不計

6、入總詞數(shù))；3可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Students Donate Money to Disaster AreaBy Li Hua，School Newspapereq o(審題謀篇)體裁新聞報道時態(tài)一般過去時主題為震區(qū)捐款人稱一、三人稱結構首段：活動簡介中段：活動背景及活動過程尾段：心得感受eq o(遣詞造句).對接單元詞匯1earthquake n地震2destroy v.破壞；消滅；毀壞3disaster n.災難4a great number of許多；大量的.巧用單元句型、語法(一)完成句子1學生會在5月25日舉辦了一場為災區(qū)捐款的活動。On May 25，an activi

7、ty to donate money to the disaster area was held by the Students Union.(不定式作定語)2一些西藏地區(qū)靠近尼泊爾的房子在事故中受到破壞。(定語從句)Some houses in Tibet，which is close to Nepal，were destroyed in the accident. 【導學號：11132050】3許多學生加入到捐款活動中。A great number of students took part in the donation activity.(number)4我們非常高興捐獻了我們的零花錢

8、。We were very glad to give our pocket money away.(不定式作原因狀語)(二)句式升級5What we know is that a big earthquake hit Nepal.(改成定語從句)As we (all)know，a big earthquake hit Nepal.6Many students took part in the donation activity.The activity was held in our library.(改為過去分詞作定語)Many Students took part in the donat

9、ion activity held in our library7We collected 35，000 yuan(改為被動語態(tài))35，000 yuan was collectedeq o(妙筆成篇)【參考范文】Students Donate Money to Disaster AreaOn May 25，an activity to donate money to the disaster area in Tibet was held by the Students Union in our school.As we know，a big earthquake hit Nepal on April 25.And some houses in Tibet，which is close to Nepal，were destroyed in the accident.Therefore，to show our concern to the victims.A great number of students in our school took part in the donation activity held in our library.It started from eight oclock and lasted two