上海市金山區(qū)2018屆初三英語一模卷試卷

1、2018.1金山區(qū)初三英語第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量抽查試卷（滿分150分，完卷時間100分鐘）考生注意：本卷有7大題，共94小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題卡上完成，做在試卷上不給分。Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）(I.Listeningcomprehension聽力理解)(共30分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(6分)1._2._3._4._5._6._B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對話

2、和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?：(8分)7.A)Apple.B)Chocolate.C)Chocolatecake.D)Applepie.8.A)Goshopping.B)WatchTV.C)Seeafilm.D)Haveapicnic.9.A)8:00.B)8:15.C)8:20.D)10:30.10.A)Inameetingroom.B)Inareadingroom.C)Inabookingoffice.D)Inapoliceoffice.11.A)Bygoingonadiet.B)Byeatingfruit.C)Byhavingfewermeals.D)Byrunningregularly.

3、12.A)Doctorandpatient.B)Motherandson.C)Husbandandwife.D)Teacherandstudent.13.A)Becauseshellwork.B)Becauseshellhaveameeting.C)Becauseshedoesntwantto.D)Becauseshedoesntfeelwell.14.A)Hewaswarnednottobelateforwork.B)Hewasaskedtoworklongerhours.C)Helosthisjobbecausehewasverylazy.D)Hewaspraisedforhisservi

4、ces.(C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15.TherilmBorninChinawasaboutpandas,Rhinopithecus(金絲猴)andsnowleopards(雪豹).16.Snowleopardsweighabout15to80kilogramswhentheygrowup.17.Theirgreyfurwithblackspotshelpsthemhideamongforests

5、safely.18.Theyusuallygohuntinginthedaytimeandhavearestinthedarkness.19.Theyreindangerbecausetheclimateischangingandthepeoplearehuntingthemblindly.20.ThepassagemainlyintroducestherilmBorninChinatousandasksustoprotectanimals.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽短文，完成下列內(nèi)容。每空格限填一詞）（10分）

6、21.Wildteatreesfrom_thousandyearsagocanstillbefoundinSouthwestChina.22.Youcan_lotsofteahousesinChina,especiallyinthetopteaculturecities.23.TeamChinawasmainly_amedicinebeforethe8thcenturyBC.24.Ayoungerpersoncan_toanolderpersonbyofferingacupoftea.25.Peoplebelievethatdrinkingteaeverydaycoulddecreasethe

7、risk(風(fēng)險)of_.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分語音，詞匯和語法)IIChoosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?：（共20分）26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A)contactB)manageC)captainD)escape27.Thegovernmentistryingtotakeactiontohelp_pooralloverthecountry.A)aB)anC)theD)/28.Severalthi

8、evesbroke_thebankandstolethesafelastnight.A)intoB)downC)outD)off29.Thetourguidehappenedtomeetahugefiercemonster_MysteryIsland.A)inB)onC)atD)by30.AfterIgraduatefromtheseniorhighschool,myfatherwillbuy_acomputer.A)meB)myC)mineD)myself31.Becauseofthesnowstorm,theyhadtostaytherefor_week.A)anotherB)otherC

9、)othersD)theother32.ItseasytofindanicehotelinShanghaibecausewehave_ofthemhere.A)fewB)littleC)manyD)much33.Alicecompletedthemathstestmuch_thanherdeskmateyesterday.A)carefullyB)morecarefullyC)mostcarefullyD)themostcarefully34.Sometimesmydaughterseems_,butinfactshefeelsalittlesad.A)happilyB)unhappilyC)

10、happinessD)happy35.Wewillachievegoodmarks_wekeepworkinghard.A)evenifB)sothatC)aslongasD)insteadof36.Thetreeinfrontofmyhouse_sincemyfatherwasborn.A)existsB)existedC)hasexistedD)hadexisted37.ThecomedyfilmNeverSayDie_totheatresonSeptember30,2017.A)comesB)hascomeC)wouldcomeD)came38.The16thChinaDailyNati

11、onalEnglishSpeakingCompetition_soon.A)willholdB)isheldC)beheldD)willbeheld39.Thestudentsplantospendatleastthreeweeks_fortheartfestival.A)prepareB)toprepareC)preparingD)willprepare40.Allthefactoriesarenotallowed_theharmfulgasintotheair.A)releasedB)releaseC)releasingD)torelease41._attractssomanyyoungC

12、hinesehighschoolstudentstostudyabroad?A)WhenB)WhatC)WhyD)How42.Thisnotebook_beToms.Lookathisnameonthecover.A)mustB)mustC)canD)cant43._amazingChinashigh-speedFuxingTrainsare!A)WhatB)HowC)WhataD)Whatan44.-Imreallypleasedwiththeprogressyoureshowingthismonth.-_A)Areyoukidding?B)Thankyou.C)DontmentionitD

13、)Thatsnottrue.45.-Wouldyoumindwaitingformeamoment?Ihavetofinishthistask.-_A)Sorry.IllcatchthelasttrainB)Nevermind.C)Itsmypleasure.,D)Yourewelcome.III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次)（共8分）A)basedonB)nolongerC)foundoutD)orderE

14、)attractiveAsweallknow,Chinahasfourgreatinventionsinancienttimes.Nowadays,Chinahasnewfourgreatinventions:high-speedrailways,electronicpayments,sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping.Theyreimprovingthequalityofpeopleslives.Andtheyarepopularamongpeople,especiallytheyoung.“Mywalletis46inuse.Icanbuyandeatwhate

15、verIwantsimplywithatapofmyphone.EvenpancakesellersareusingAlipay(支付寶).Icanalso47foodathome.Itsextremelyconvenient“Thebikesthemselvesarenotnew,butoperatingmodelofbike-sharingisnew.Itis48satellitenavigationsystem,mobilepayment,bigdataandotherhightechnologies.Sharedbikesbringcyclingbacktopeopleslives.T

16、heyremakingpublictransportmore49andconvenientandencouragingpeopletobemoreactive.A)makesureB)additionC)alsoD)chemicalsE)rarelyDoyouknowwhyyourhairisntgrowing?Letmesharesomereasonswithyou.First,yourenoteatingwell.Hairhealthisntjustrelatedto(與有關(guān))thewayyoutakecareofyourhairitself,it50hassomethingtodowit

17、hthewayyoutakecareofyourbody,Second,youoverheatyourhair.Usingheatonyourhaircanweakenandbreakit.Tryusinghottoolsonyourhaironlyonceaweek,and51youbuyproductsthatallowyoutocontroltheirheatsettings.Third,yourhairisoverprocessed.Ifyouusealotofdifferent52onyourhair,yourhairmightbeoverprocessed.Fourth,youdo

18、nttakevitamins.Althoughvitaminsdontalwaystastegreat,dailyvitaminsareactuallygoodforhairgrowth.Takingamultivitamindailycanbeagreat53toanydiettohelpimprovethequalityofoneshair.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子)(共8分)54.Itsreportedthattwo_happenedinthetownont

19、hesameday.(robbery)55.Mymothersaidtomyclassmates,Make_athome,please.(you)56.Thisisthe_timeformetoseethefilmMurderontheOrientExpress.(two)57.Tobeginwith,some_ideasforastoryarenecessary.(base)58.Thearticlewillprobablybeabouthowto_comicstrips.(product)59.Wearegoingtocelebratethe_oftheNewYearwithapartyi

20、naclub.(arrive)60.Ihaventheardfrommypenfriend_,soImabitworriedabouther.(recent)61.TheteacheraskeduswhowasthefirstEuropeanto_America.(cover),V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(共14分)(62.Iwastakingawalkwithmyfriendthistimeyesterday.改為一般疑問句)_takingawalkwithyourfriendthistime

21、yesterday?(63.Letsrollupoursleevestoworkharder.改為反意疑問句)Letsrollupoursleevestoworkharder,_?(64.Shetriestoimprovehermemorybyusingvariousmemorizingmethods.對劃線部分提問)_shetrytoimprovehermemory?65.Werecyclewastepaperinordertoprotectourenvironment.(改為被動語態(tài))Wastepaper_inordertoprotectourenvironment.(66.Maryask

22、edhermother,DoesFatherChristmasforgivethedishonestkids?改為賓語從句)Maryaskedhermother_FatherChristmas_thedishonestkids.67.Asweallknow,Chinahasenteredanewera(時代).(保持句意基本不變)Its_thatChinahasenteredanewera.68.us,Chinesehistory,thefamousprofessor,lastSunday,gave,on,alecture(連詞成句)Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀與寫

23、)IX.ReadingComprehension(閱讀理解)：(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?：(12分)ImverythankfultothecatanditalwaysmakesmethinkofthetimeIwaswithhim.Fiveyearsago,whenmyfatherwasdying,Itravelledathousandmilesfromhometobewithhiminhislastdays.Ifeltverysadanditwasoneofthemostdifficultandpainfultimesinmyli

24、fe.Afterhepassedaway,Istayedaloneinhisflat.Thereweresomanythingstodealwith.IwaslonelyandIhatedthesilenceoftheflat.Butoneeveningthesilencewasbroken:Iheardcryingoutside.Iopenedthedoortofindalittlecatonthesteps.Hewasthinandpoor.HelookedthewayIfelt.Ibroughthiminsideandgavehimacanoffish.Heateitandthenalm

25、ostimmediatelyfellasleep.ThenextmorningIcheckedwithneighborsandlearnedthatthecathadbeenleftbyhisowner.Hisownerhadmovedout,sothelittlecatwasthereallalone,justlikeIwas.AsIwalkedbacktotheflat,Itriedtoworkoutwhattodowithhim.HavingsomethingelsetotakecareofseemedliketheverylastthingIneeded.ButassoonasIope

26、nedtheflatdoor,herantomeandjumpedintomyarms.Itwasclearfromthatmomentthathedidntwanttogoanywhere.IstartedcallinghimWillisinordertoremembermyfathersbestfriend.Fromthenon,thingsgreweasier.WithWillisinmylap,timeseemedtopassmuchfaster.Whenthetimefinallycameformetoreturnhome,IhadtodecidewhattodoaboutWilli

27、s.TherewasabsolutelynowayIwouldleavewithouthim.Itsbeenfiveyearssincemyfatherdied.Overtheyears,severalpeoplehavesaidhowniceitwasofmetorescuethecat.ButIknowthatwerescuedeachother.Imayhavegivenhimahomebuthegavemesomethinggreater.69.Thewriterfelt_afterherfatherpassedaway.A)happyB)lonelyC)nervousD)relaxe

28、d70.Assoonasthewritersawthecat,she_.A)hadpityonhimB)showednointerestinhimC)feltveryfrightenedD)feltangrywithhiscrying71.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphmeansthatthewriter_.A)wastoobusytokeepthecatasapetB)wasusedtostayingaloneintheflatC)neededsomethingtofillmyemptyflatD)neededsomethingtolook

29、aftertokilltime72.Thecatrescuedthewriterby_.A)tellingherwhatreallifewasB)helpinghertidytheflateverydayC)helpingherfinishthetasksontimeD)makingherfeelbetterinherhardtimes73.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A)Thecatdidntlikestayinginthewritersflat.B)Thewriterandthecatwerebothh

30、omeless.C)Williswasalsothenameofthewritersfathersfriend.D)Thecatwasleftbyhisownerbecauseofanaccident.74.Whatsthebesttitleforthepassage?A)AlovelycatB)Myfatherandacat.C)WhatIgotfromacatD)HowtotakecareofacatB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文)（12分）Onacoldandwetnight,Ihadj

31、ustleftalocalclubtotravelhomewhenIlostcontrolofmycar.Icrashedintoacar,then75atree.Theforcewassogreatthatitknockedtheparkedcarseveralmetersforwards.Iwasbadlyinjured!Evenworse,Ihadnoideathatafirehadstartedundertheengineofmycar.Itthensetthetreeonfire.Ayoungmanwasdrivingbehindme.Ilaterfoundouthewascalle

32、dJared.Hesawtheaccidenthappenand76tohelpmeoutoftheburningcar.Heputhisownlifeindangerwhenhegotintothebackseattotrytountiemyseatbelt.Thiswasnteasy77Ihadhitthecaronmydriverssideandmyseatbeltwassqueezedintotheconsole(操縱臺).Withmyseatbeltuntied,JaredthenbrokethedriverswindowtodragmeoutasIhadstillnotregain

33、edconsciousness(意識).He78didthiswhilemycarandthetreewereburning.AfterIwaswokenbythecrash,thehomeownerscameouttoinvestigate.Jaredtoldthemtoring79services.IwasrushedtotheRoyalAdelaideHospitalinaseriouscondition,fivebonesbroken.IspentafewweeksinhospitalandJaredvisitedme.HealsocontinuedtocontactmeafterIr

34、eturnedhome.Hesaidhedidntbelievethathehaddoneanything80.Onthat,IdisagreedwithhimandIwasverygladthathedidntgethurtintheprocess.Today,nearlysevenyearslater,JaredandIstillkeepintouchandoftentalkabouttheeventsofthatnight.Jaredismyangelandmyfriendaswell.75.A)climbedB)cutC)hitD)burned76.A)failedB)stoppedC

35、)forgotD)hesitated77.A)ifB)becauseC)afterD)unless78.A)bravelyB)usuallyC)hardlyD)mainly79.A)transportB)publicC)travelD)emergency80.A)specialB)difficultC)creativeD)probableC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)(14分)Manyyearsago,IvisitedThailand.OneeveningIwenttoa1ittlemar

36、ket.TherewasasmallboysellingT-shirtsinthemarket.Hecouldnthavebeenmorethan6or7yearsold,buthewasagoodlittlesalesman.Hewastalkingq81inThaitotwolocalpersonswhenIarrived.AndtheybothboughtaT-shirt.ThentherewasaJapanesevisitorinfrontofme,andthelittleboybegantotalkinJapanese.AlthoughhedidntspeakJapanesevery

37、well,hewasabletosayafewwordse82togetanothersale.WhenIcameup,hesawmywhitefaceandimmediatelyswitchedtoEnglish.Hello,Sir,howareyou?DoyoulikeT-shirts?Andwithinjustafewm83,hehadpersuaded(說服)metobuyfiveT-shirts.Hewasflexible(靈活的)hecouldjumpfromonelanguagetoanothertom84thecustomersfromdifferentcountries.An

38、devenifheonlyknewafewwords,hewassoflexiblethathecouldusehisbodylanguagestomakecustomersunderstandther85ofthemeaning!SellingaT-shirtmeantgettingmoneyandthatwasagoodthing.Hemademistakesinhiscommunication,buthedidntl86anythingbymakingsomemistakes.Actually,itwasagoodchancetoimprovehislanguageskills.Hewa

39、sinagoodstate.HeclearlyenjoyedsellingthoseT-shirtsandhisfacewaswearingab87smileallthetime.Itwasworkbutheenjoyedit-hewasrelaxedandfocused.DAnswerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）（12分）Beinganastronautsoundscool,doesntit?Inspace,theycandosomeprettyamazingthings,likefloatinginzerogravity(重力).However,thereareal

40、soplentyofthingsthatastronautscantdobecauseoftheirweightlessenvironment,andthatsverysad.Whatsworse,theycantevenlettheirsadnessshowbecauseitsimpossibletocryinzerogravity.Ofcourse,astronautscanstillhavetears.Butcryingismuchmoredifficultinspace.Withoutgravity,tearsdontflowdownwardoutoftheeyesliketheydo

41、ontheearth.Thismeansthatwhenyoucryinspace,yourtearshavenowheretogotheyjuststicktoyoureyes.(InMay2011,astronautAndrewFeustelexperiencedthisduringoneofhisspacewalks.Tears,hesaid,dontfalloffyoureyes.Theyjuststaythere.Besidesmakingyourvision視力)unclear,thiscanalsocausephysicalpain.Backontheearth,tearsare

42、supposedtobringcomforttotheeyes.Butthatsnotthesameinspace.Thespaceenvironmentdriesoutastronautseyes,andwhentearssuddenlywettheeyes,itcancausepainratherthancomfort.Myrighteyeispainfullikecrazy.Feusteltoldhisteammateduringthewalk.Sincegravitydoesntworkinspaceastronautsneedsomeextrahelptogetridofthetea

43、rs.Feustelchosetorubhiseyesagainsthishelmet(頭盔)towipethetearsaway.Anotherchoiceistojustwait-Whenthetearsgetbigenough,theysimplybreakfreeoftheeyeandfloataround,astronautRonParisesaid.Therearelotsofsmallthings-thingslikecryingthatwearesousedtoontheearth.Weusuallytakethemforgranted(認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然),untiltheybec

44、omeaprobleminacompletelydifferentenvironment,likespace.There,astronautscanttalktoeachotherdirectly.Theycanteatordrinkinnormalways;Theycantevenburp(打嗝)becausethereisnogravitytoholdthefooddownintheirstomachs.Iftheydoburp,theyjustendupthrowingup(嘔吐)everythingintheirstomachs,accordingtotheUKNationalSpac

45、eCenter.Thusperhapsitsonlyspaceexplorerswhocanhonestlysay:Gravity,yourethebest.88.Iscryingmoredifficultinspacethanontheearth?_89.Whathappenstotearswhenastronautscryinspace?_90.Whoexperiencedthatthetearsinspacecausedpainratherthancomfort?_91.Howdoastronautsgetridofthetearsinspace?_92.Whycantastronaut

46、sburpinspace?_93.Inthelastparagraph,thewritersays:perhapsitsonlyspaceexplorerswhocanhonestlysay:Gravity,yourethebest.Doyouagreewiththewriter?Whyorwhynot?_VII.Writing(作文):(20分)94.Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopicThechange(s)_(aperson)hasbroughtme(以某某給我?guī)淼淖兓睘轭}寫一篇不少于60個詞的短文；標(biāo)點符號不占格)我們的生活總是被不同的人影響著、改變著，

47、請選擇你身邊給你留下深刻印象的人，來寫寫她/他給你帶來的變化。注意：1.請先把文章標(biāo)題補充完整；如填上myfather，aboy等，不要填寫具體姓名。2.短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的姓名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不事評分。2018.1金山區(qū)初三英語第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量抽查試卷參考答案PartIListeningI.ListeningcomprehensionA.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.1.Treesareourgoodfriends,weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthem.2.Hespentalotoftimedoinghishomeworko

48、nthecomputerlastnight.3.Themanfeelsveryangry.Hismouthiswidelyopeninaloudshout.4.PyramidsinEgyptareoneofthesevenwondersoftheancientworld.5.HercousinisinterestedinreadingdetectivestoriessuchasSherlockHolmes.6.Themagichoteliscompletelyunderwaterandithasmanyunderwaterrooms.B.Listentothedialogueandchoose

49、thebestanswertothequestionyouhear.7.M:Theapplepieisverygoodtoday.Wouldyouliketoorderone?W:No,thanks.Iwanttohaveachocolatecake,Q:Whatfoodwillthewomanorder?8.M:Howaboutgoingshoppingwithmenow?W:Thatsagoodidea.IlikeshoppingverymuchQ:Whatwillthewomanmostprobablydonext?9.M:Doesthefilmstartat8:00or8:15?W:I

50、tstartsat8:20andendsat10:30.Q:Whendoesthefilmstart?10.M:Wouldyoumindmakinglessnoise?Theothersarereadingbooks.W:Imreallysorry!Illbecarefulnexttime.Q:Wheredoesthisdialoguemostprobablytakeplace?11.M:WhenIgoonadiet,Ionlyeatfruitand-thatmakesmeloseweightquickly.W:IprefertoeatwhatIwant.ButIrunregularlytol

51、oseweight.(G)(E)(F)(B)(A)(C)(C)(A)(C)(B)Q:Howdoesthewomanloseherweight?(D)12.M:CanIhandinthecompositionthedayaftertomorrow,MissWhite?W:Imafraidnot.Youmustfinishittomorrow.Q:Whatstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?(D)13.M:WearegoingtohaveapartythisSaturdayafternoon.Wouldyouliketocome?W:Idlo

52、veto,butIhavetoworkinthelibraryonSaturdays.Q:Whycantthewomangotothepatty?(A)14.M:Youwanttoseeme,Mrs.Smith?.W:Yes,Mr.GreenYouhavetostartgettingtoworkontime,oryourserviceswontbeneededhereanylonger.(Q:WhathappenedtoMr.Green?(A)C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.Hello

53、,Iamasnowleopard.Imthekingoffrozenmountains.YoumayhaveseenmeinthefilmBorninChina我們誕生在中國).ThefilmwasoninChinaonAugust12th,2016.Itwasaboutpandas,Rhinopithecusandus.TodayIwilltellyoumoreaboutus.Whenweareborn,weweighonlyabout0.3to0.7kilograms.Butwhenwegrowup,weweighabout50to80kilograms.Ourmothertakescar

54、eofusuntilwearestrongenoughtohuntbyourselves.Whenthatdaycomes,wewillhavetoleaveourmotherandtravelalongwaytofindournewplaceto1ivein.Ourgreyfurwithblackspotsenablesustohideamongrocksandhuntforfoodmoreeasily.Welovetohuntintheearlymorningandevening,andhavearestinthesunlightduringdaytime.WelivemainlyonplateausinChinaandotherCentralAsiancountries.Buttoday,becauseoftheclimatechangeandpeopleshunting,weareingreatdanger.Wehopethatpeoplecanlearntoprotecttheenvironmentandstophuntingussowecangoontoliveonthisbeautifulplanet.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethetable.In