高考短文改錯專題訓(xùn)練含高考題模擬題及答案解析

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)A組20162014年各省市高考題Passage 1(2016全國)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.Though not very big，but the Restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some People even had to wait ou

2、tside.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking.My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time.Instead，he hopes that our business will grow steady.Passage 2(2016全國)The

3、summer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday.We can chose between staying at home and take a trip.If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.But in that case, we will learn little about world.If we go on a trip abroad, we

4、can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.I thought that it is a good idea.It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.Passage 3(2016全國)The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me.T

5、hey were also the best and worse years in my life.At the first，I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself.However，my parents didnt seem to think such.They always tell me what to do and how to do it.At one time ，I ever felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be

6、freely from them.I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes.Now I am leaving home to college.At last，I will be on my own，but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.Passage 4(2016四川)It is Mothers Day today.Though its a western festival, its popular in China now.Mom

7、 has a fulltime job，so she has to do most of the houseworks.She is a great mother.Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mothers Day.We get up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house，and then went on shopping.When he came back，I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.I asked Mom to stay in the si

8、tting room and I cooked in kitchen.The dishes what I cooked were Moms favoritest.At dinner，we said to her，“Happy Mothers Day！”Mom was grateful and moving.Passage 5(2016浙江)When I was a very young children，my father created a regular practice I remember well years late.Every time he arrived home at en

9、d of the day，wed greet her at the door.He would ask who we was and pretend not to knowing us.Then he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers.While they chat，my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge.It w

10、as both excited and frightening to be up there!My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.Passage 6(2015新課標全國) When I was a child，I hoped to live in the city.I think I would be happy there.Now I am living in a city，but I miss my home in countryside.There the air is clean or the moun

11、tains are green.Unfortunately，on the development of industrialization，the environment has been polluted.Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.Much rare animals are dying out.We must found

12、ways to protect your environment.If we fail to do so，well live to regret it.Passage 7(2015新課標全國) One day，little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent.It was very crowded.Tony saw a toy on a shop window.He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.After looks at the toy for

13、some time，he turned around and found where his parents were missing.Tony was scared and begun to cry.A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop.Five minutes later，Tony saw parents.Mom said，“How nice to see you again！Dad and I were terrible worried.”Tony promised her that this woul

14、d never happen again.Passage 8(2015四川) Hi, Janice，Its been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here.We hang out together during lunch and after school.Weve been spendin

15、g a lot of time sing in karaoke bars.Its been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many.And I started to see this as a time-wasting activity! In fact，I dont like to go anymore, so Im afraid Ill lose their friendship.How do you think I should do? If you are me，would you talk to him?Please help

16、with me and give me some advice.GracePassage 9(2015陜西) My soccer coach retired in last week.I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party.My mum makes the better biscuits in the world，so I decide to ask her for help.Mum taught me some basic step of baking.I insisted on doing most o

17、f the baking myself.I thought the biscuits were really well.My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.At a party，my coach，with a biscuit in his mouth，asked surprisingly who made them and joked，“I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these

18、biscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!Passage 10(2015浙江) My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass.I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view.On the left-hand side of the

19、 class，I could easy see the football field.In the mornings，it was full of students exercising.The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid.Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them.Farther in the distance，I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains.On t

20、he right side of the class was the road.I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning.The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming.If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom，I will never forget it.Passage 11(2014新課標全國) Nearly five year

21、s before，and with the help by our father，my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden.Since then for all these yearwe had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.As result，the plants are growing somewhere.The fruits are small in size，but juicy and taste.There are

22、 so much that we often share them with our neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year，but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!Passage 12(2014浙江)I was taking a train to Londons Victoria Station

23、.I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people.Before long，a train inspector comes to check our tickets.A passenger realized he couldnt find his ticket but became quite upset.Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket，which was eventually found under a seat several r

24、ows from his owner.The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before.Yet they had so quickly offered the strangers their help.If we could show concern to others on need，the world would be a better p

25、lace to live in.Passage 13(2014四川) Hello，boys and girls！Today，I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off.If you hear the alarm，stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside.Stay close to your teacher and classmate.Dont panic or get out of line，and tryin

26、g to remain quiet and calmly.Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire.If its a false alarm and there is no fire，your teacher will lead us back to the classroom.If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt，tell your teacher immediately.Passage 14(2014陜西) My father took me out camping

27、 for the first time when I was seven.He wanted teach me about animals，insects and trees.My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.One evening at sunset，we sat by the fire，have our barbecue.Just then a bird was flying over us.My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the

28、bird.Neither of the arrows hit the target.Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the skythey were looked like rain！We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.That day I didnt learn much about animals，insects or trees，but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!Passage 15(2014遼寧)

29、Dear Jeremy and Alice，Although weve been delighted to have you as neighbors，were hoping to settle something that bothers to us.In a word，your dogCleo.Weve called several time about Cleos early morning barking.It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute shes outside.The early morning

30、barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby.Beside，Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day.This morning she starts barking even before 5 oclock.That is too much for us，considering how closely the houses are.We appreciate our apologies and goodwill，but we hope t

31、hat you can figure a good way of settling the matter.Sincerely，Jack and RoseB組20162015模擬精選題Passage 1(2016山西重點中學(xué)協(xié)作體模擬)Having a good teacher do mean a lot to us students and I am lucky enough to have the oneMiss Brown, my English teacher.Miss Brown is a charming lady always worn a big smile on her fac

32、e. In the first class she introduced her and then asked us to say something about ourselves with English. When it was my turn, I felt too shy and fearful that I didnt dare to say a word. She came up to me and said, “Dont afraid. You can make it. Just have a try.” At last, I did it quite good. She pr

33、aised me for that I had done. Never shall I forgot my first English class in senior high school.Passage 2(2016漢中市二次質(zhì)檢)Smiling is auniversal language but can give us courage, confidence and comfort.I still remember how upset I am when it was my turn to recite a poem before class.Feel nervous and shy,

34、 I forgot almost everything. I decided to give up, but all my classmates, especial my teacher kept smiling at me encouragingly. Their smile warmed me so much that I got over the difficulty and eventually made it up. I think smiling not only makes us happy but also help build up our confidence. Furth

35、ermore, they will improve the relationship between us. It is smiling that brings harmony us. Only when you smile at the world does the world smile at you. Therefore, keep smiling and show your best to the world.Passage 3(2016臨沂一模)This morning I saw off my aunt at railway station.There were many pass

36、enger in the waiting room.I saw an old lady crying sad because she had lost her ticket and not able to afford another one.I was thinking about helping her when a man come up to comfort her.Then he bought her a ticket with his own money.The old Lady was so moving that she could hardly say a word.She

37、grasped his hand and asked for his name or address.But he only smile and said，“Its my pleasure.” Then he left away quickly.I was greatly moved by such a man he warmed others with his love.Passage 4(2016株洲市質(zhì)檢)Hi Lana，I am 61 years old and I am fromNew Zealand. I start teaching in China last February.

38、I decided that I reached 60 years I would like to do something different. I was lucky to have got a degree in English, that helped me find a job as a teacher in China. Now I work with two Canadian teacher. One, 57, has been here for four years, and the other, 63, have been teaching here for 6 years.

39、 He married with a lovely Chinese lady. The Chinese people are hardworking but the students are so willing to learn.How an interesting country to live in!I feel safer here than anywhere I lived. I have found her tips on teaching so usefully.Thank you!DavePassage 5(2016寧夏六盤山二模)Dear Joe，Thanks for you

40、 mail. Im glad to know you were interested in the 2017 Florida Winter Camp. It will be held from January 27 to February 13, during that time you will get a wonderful experience. You will have chances to improve your speaking English in the courses provided. Also, activity are arranged for you to spe

41、nd weekends together with your host family, but you can learn American English in authentic situations. However, a trip to the local Disneyland will certain add up the fun of the camp. Join in the camp and you will have the knowledge of American culture and life. You are sure to benefit from it.Your

42、s truly，Li HuaPassage 6(2016漳州八校聯(lián)考)Dear Peter，I am writing to ask that you are able to do me a favor.I want to have a penfriend，hopefully，a girl in her early twenties，and with interests similarly to mine.In my mind，he is someone interesting in traveling，swimming，and playing table tennis.However，it w

43、ould be better for her to have a pet dog as I have been kept one at home for some time.With such a pen friend，I hope I can share with her our experiences in traveling，taking care pets，or whatever we have in common.I believed I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her countries.I

44、am looking forward to hear from you soon.Best regards，Li HuaPassage 7(2015濰坊3月)Dear Jack，Welcome to my school！Upon your arrival，there will be a party for you organizing by my classmates.You may attend to English classes to feel a differently learning style.After that，you can go to your host family t

45、hat you can experience the Chinese way of life.You can have meals together chatting about whatever interest you.The host family will also show you off some famous scenic spots.You can see people selling kites everywhere because our city was home to kites.There are varieties of kites to choose.So isn

46、t that a good idea to buy some for your friends？Write to me unless you have any questions about the schedule.Yours，Li HuaPassage 8(2015大連一模)In the summer holiday，we travelled to Qingdao and paid visit to my uncle there.Its a long and bored journey.But the moment I arrived，I fall in love with the cit

47、y.Its such beautiful a city that I can hardly find any word to describe it.The streets are cleaning and the sky is blue.If you walk along the coast，you can feel the wind to blowing on your face.The sea is vast and sometimes you can find a boat or a ship.You may also do some fishing as far as it is p

48、ermitted.Moreover，I think the driver there drive too fast in the street.You can never be too careless when crossing the street.Passage 9(2015山東省實驗中學(xué)模擬)As we all know，everyone have a dream.I have dreamed of being a doctor since I entered into the primary school.Nowadays with modern life go rapidly，ma

49、ny people suffer from different kind of diseases，both mentally and physically.As a result，doctors are in great need at home and abroad.My dream is to become successful doctor，helping to save peoples lives.Although to be a good doctor was very difficult，I will do whatever I can to keep everyone healt

50、h.To make my dream come true，I have told me over and over again that Ill concentrate more to studies.After all，only by working hardly can one succeed.Passage 10(2015泰安期末)Id like to give you some advices on how to learn Chinese well.First，it was important to take a Chinese course，as youll be able to

51、learn from the teacher and practising with your fellow students.Then，it also help to watch TV and read books，newspapers and magazines in the Chinese whenever possible.It will make you familiar to Chinese characters and enlarge your vocabulary even before you notice it!Besides，it is a good idea learn

52、 and sing Chinese songs，because by doing so youll learn and remember Chinese words more easy.You can also make more Chinese friends，they will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.Try to speak Chinese as many as possible.參考答案A組20162014年各省市高考題（改編）Passage 1My uncle is the owner of a re

53、staurant close to eq f(that,where) I live.Though not very big，eq avs4al(but) the Restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even eq f(had,have) to wait outside.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is eq f(honest,honesty).Every day he make

54、s sure that fresh vegetables eq f(or,and) high quality oil are eq f(using,used) for cooking.My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in eq f(the,a) short period of time.Instead，he hopes that eq f(our,his) business will grow eq f(steady,steadily).1thatwhere考查賓語從句的連詞用法。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，介詞to之后為賓語從句。從句謂語

55、是不及物動詞live。故用where引導(dǎo)。 2去掉but考查從屬連詞與并列連詞。從屬連詞though不可與并列連詞but連用。3had have考查語境中的時態(tài)運用。根據(jù)上下文語境可知此處要用一般現(xiàn)在時。4honest honesty考查名詞作表語。由句意“他成功的關(guān)鍵是誠信”可知應(yīng)當(dāng)用名詞形式。5orand考查并列連詞的用法。根據(jù)句意可知二者之間為并列關(guān)系而非選擇關(guān)系。6usingused考查固定短語的用法。be used for“用來做”，為固定短語。7在dreams之后加上of或about考查短語動詞。固定短語dream of/about (doing) sth.的意思是“夢想做某事”。

56、8thea考查代詞的用法。in a short period of time為固定詞組，意思是“短時間內(nèi)”。9ourhis考查冠詞的用法。短文介紹了my uncle誠信經(jīng)營餐館的事情，故將our改為his。10steadysteadily考查副詞的用法。修飾謂語動詞用副詞。Passage 2答案The summer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about eq f(how,what) to do during the holiday.We can eq f(chose,choose) between staying at

57、home and eq f(take,taking) a trip.If we stay at home, it is comfortable eq f(but,and) there is no need to spend money.But in that case, we will learn little about world.If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden eq f(your,our) view and gain eq f(knowledges,knowledge) we can not get from books.Some cl

58、assmates suggest we eq f(can,avs4al(can)/或should) go to places of interest nearby.I eq f(thought,think) that it is a good idea.It does not cost eq f(many,much)， yet we can still learn a lot.1howwhat 考查疑問詞的用法。我和同學(xué)正在談?wù)摷倨诶镒鍪裁础９潭ū磉_what to do，如果用how結(jié)構(gòu)為how to do sth.2chosechoose考查動詞形式。根據(jù)語法知識可知，情態(tài)動詞can后要用動

59、詞原形。3taketaking考查非謂語動詞的用法。此處為between.and.結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)前面的staying at home可知，此處也要用動名詞形式，與前面保持一致。4butand考查連詞的用法。如果呆在家里，感覺舒適，還不花錢。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)是并列關(guān)系，而不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。5world前加the考查定冠詞的用法。此處特指我們所生活的這個世界。6yourour考查形容詞性物主代詞的用法。根據(jù)前面的主語we可知，此處要用our，表示“我們能夠開闊我們的視野”。7knowledgesknowledge考查不可數(shù)名詞的用法。knowledge為不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。8去掉can或cans

60、hould考查虛擬語氣。suggest表示“建議”，后面的賓語從句要用should do形式，should可以省略，故答案有兩種改法。9thoughtthink考查一般現(xiàn)在時的用法。我認為這是一個好主意。根據(jù)上下文可知，此處并不是過去的看法，而是現(xiàn)在的看法。10manymuch考查代詞的用法。這樣不會花很多錢。cost much花費很多。此處也可理解為much money的省略。Passage 3答案The teenage eq f(year,years) from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me.They were also the