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1、3937國(guó)開(kāi)電大專(zhuān)科人文英語(yǔ)2歷年期末考試試題及答案匯編2021年7月試題及答案一、交際用語(yǔ)(共計(jì)10分,每小題2分)1-5題:根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)。Whats your plan for the summer vacation?I have a good plan.r m shopping now.r m planning to go to Italy.答案cWould you be interested incoming to the cinema with me tonight?like being with you. very kind of you.Thanks.No, I h

2、ave no ideas.No, I don,tYes, thats答案cyour order, madam?Can I takeYes. r d like an Italian soup to start with.Yes, its as quiet as we expected.No, the prices reasonable.答案Ain that room?Hey, what are you doingNothing else.Fine. Thank you.next week.your previous job?lam preparing for the test答案cWhy do

3、you want to leaver m hoping to have a better position.I dont want to work at all.You won t understand it.答案B二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(共計(jì)30分,每小題2分)6-20題:閱讀下面的句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Do you hearstrange?It is scaring.nothinganythingeverything答案Bsome milk, some eggs and a few apples on the table.There_isarewill be答

4、案Aon.You can meet peoplecan possibly help you find a paid job laterwhowhomwhich答案AAll of these presentsgood to me.soundhearlisten答案AThis book is interesting. Sothat one.areiswere答案BI shouldAlex this morning, but I forgot.phonephonedhave phoned答案cYou should stopothers down and learn from them.putting

5、writingturning答案cHe speaks German, but his nativeis French.tonguevoiceaccent答案AA successful cover letter will make a gressimpressioncontribution答案BYour background isto the position you are seeking.subjectrelevantused答案BIin the company since I came to the city.workhave workedworked答案BEnterta

6、inment is one of thereasons people like the Web.leaderledleading答案cBaidu is good for Chinese searches, Yahoo is better for searching data in English.whenwherewhile答案cis forbidden in public places.To smokeSmokeSmoking答案cThe old ladyher cat for two hours.looked forhas been looking foris looking for答案B

7、三、閱讀理解(共計(jì)40分,每小題4分)21-25題:閱讀下列短文,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案。The first year of school in America, known as kindergarten(幼兒園), usually begins between the ages of five and six. Among rich countries such a latest art is very strange.President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem; his education s

8、ecretary goes as far as to say that it is “morally wrong . This statement has some support, as it is clear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families-a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime. Children from households o

9、n welfare knew 525 words by the age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered 1, 116.Pre-school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr. Obama called for a partnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American child. It later became

10、known that “every meant those who come from families within comes of up to 200%above the poverty line-equal to an income of$47, OOOfora family of four.Some critics (評(píng)論家)say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work. The evidence suggests otherwise. For example, on March 20th n

11、ew results were announced from a study of 9tollyearoldsin New Jersey. This report found that disadvantaged children who had attended pre-school had better literacy (讀寫(xiě)能力),language, math and science skills. And two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one.Some studies also follow the effects of

12、 early learning over lifetimes, such as its effect on crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society. Critics have singled out a government scheme called Head Start, created imi9d 5, which provides poor households with a range of services including school-based early education.The

13、kindergarten in other rich countries usually beginsthan in America.earlierlaterslower答案AWhich is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids?ittobeA cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a resume. 答案TThe cover letter is usually more than one page.答案FThere is no need t

14、o explain why you are sending a resume.答案FThe cover letter must be very well written.答案TEducation background is irrelevant to the position you are seeking. 答案F四、翻譯(共計(jì)20分,每小題4分)31-35:從以下A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇出最佳的翻譯。We feel more accomplished personally in some way.Poor pre-schoolkids have a larger vocabulary th

15、an rich ones.Rich pre-schoolkids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones.There is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids.答案BWhich of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE?There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study.Two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one.

16、Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help. 答案BThe phrase “single out in the last paragraph means.countthink aboutchoose答案cWhich of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?Secondary Education.Pre-school Education.Poor Kids Education.答案B26-30題:閱讀下面的句子,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷

17、,正確寫(xiě)“T錯(cuò)誤寫(xiě)“F” oA cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a resume or curriculum vitae (CV).How do you write a successful cover letter?Bear these points in mind, and you11 always make a great impression,Keep your cover letter brief and to the point, Writing more than one page is usual

18、ly unnecessary. If it is sent in an email, writing three short paragraphs is quite sufficient,Explain why you are sending a resume. Don t make the reader guess what you are asking for. Tell specifically how you learned about the position or the organizationa flyer posted in your department, a websit

19、e, a family friend who works at the organization, etc.Convince the reader to look at your resume. The cover letter will be seen first. Therefore, must be very well written and targeted to that employer.Call attention to your background-education, leadership, experiencethat is relevant the position y

20、ou are seeking.Provide any information specifically requested in the job advertisement that might not covered in your resume, such as availability date, or references.在某種意義上,我們感覺(jué)更有自我成就感。從某種方式上,我們感覺(jué)更加戰(zhàn)勝自我。在某種意義上,我們感覺(jué)更加自我成長(zhǎng)。答案AEmails sent through the company email system should not have content that i

21、s considered to be offensive.郵件發(fā)送至公司電郵系統(tǒng)時(shí)不應(yīng)該包含被認(rèn)為是不禮貌的內(nèi)容。郵件通過(guò)公司電郵系統(tǒng)發(fā)送,內(nèi)容不應(yīng)該被認(rèn)為是得罪人的。通過(guò)公司電郵系統(tǒng)發(fā)送的郵件中,禁止含有被認(rèn)為可能冒犯別人的內(nèi)容。答案CI have no ideas what they would like to put upon their walls.我不知道他們想在墻上掛點(diǎn)什么。我不了解他們?cè)趬ι蠏鞏|西的想法。我沒(méi)有什么想法,他們喜歡在墻上掛點(diǎn)什么呢。答案APlease reply by Monday to confirm your attendance.請(qǐng)?jiān)谥芤磺盎貜?fù)確認(rèn)您是否出席。

22、請(qǐng)?jiān)谥芤粫r(shí)回復(fù)確認(rèn)您一定出席。請(qǐng)回復(fù)確認(rèn)您在周一的出席情況。答案Ar m going to be a volunteer in the 2022 Winter Olympics where I want to be helpful in the language.我將成為2022年冬奧會(huì)的志愿者,我在語(yǔ)言方面需要幫助。我將成為2022年冬奧會(huì)的志愿者,我在語(yǔ)言方面是有幫助的。我將成為2022年冬奧會(huì)的志愿者,我愿意在語(yǔ)言方面提供幫助。答案C2021年1月試題及答案一、交際用語(yǔ)(共計(jì)10分,每小題2分)1-5題:根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)。1. Thank you very much for y

23、our suggestion.You re welcome.Thank you the same.Don t do that.答案AWhat are you going to do in the 2022 Winter Olympics?Yes, I have been there.r m going to be a volunteer.I am travelling abroad.答案BYou seem a little blue today. What s the matter?I am very happy.It doesnt matter.Its been a difficult da

24、y.答案cHow long has your daughter been missing?I miss my daughter a lot.We havent seen each other for two months.About half an hour. T ve been looking for her everywhere.答案cWould you like me to help you make a plan for the summer vacation?No, I already have plans.r d love to, but Im busy tonight.C. r

25、m ilL答案Bso I shouldn t go out.三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(共計(jì)30分,每小題2分)6-20題:閱讀下面的句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Will the AIDS patients benefitthe new drug?offromc. by答案BBaidu is good for Chinese searches, Yahoo is better for searching data in English.whenwherewhile答案CIf Ithe mayor of the city, I would introduce severe p

26、unishment for crimes.amwerewas答案BHe speaks German, but his nativeis French.tonguevoiceaccent答案AI dont regretthe concert yesterday because of my babys first birthday.missingto missmiss答案AIn a civil case, one party may file an action, the other party mayor may nottheclaim.admitaddressagree答案AHebecause

27、 of breaking into a store.was punishedpunishedis punishing答案AWhen we heard of it, we were deeplymovemovedmoving答案Benough evidencethat we have suffered alot of damages.We have to collectshowingto showshowed答案Bletter will make a greatA successful coverprogressimpressioncontribution答案Btheguestswhen the

28、y woke up.They found allgogoinggone答案cmayhappen when youa parking space.A car accidentlooked forlook forare looking for答案cstrange about you. That s all right.There,snothinganythingsomething答案Atheir learning anyplace around theThese MOO Cs make it possible for people to world.figure outcarryoutworkou

29、t答案Bfor this position.20.I think I amcompletecommoncompetent答案c三、閱讀理解(共計(jì)40分,每小題4分)21-25題:閱讀下列短文,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案。The first year of school in America, known as kindergarten(幼兒園), usually beginsbetween the ages of five and six. Among rich countries such a latest art is very strange.President Obama

30、believes it is an economic and social problem; his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is morally wrong” . This statement has some support, as it is clear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families-a disadvan

31、tage that usually lasts a lifetime. Children from households on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered 1, 116.Pre-school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr. Obama called for a partnership between the federal government and the

32、 states to expand it to every American child. It later became known that “every meant those who come from families within comes of up to 200%above the poverty line-equal to an income of$47, OOOfora family of four.Some critics (評(píng)論家)say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work.

33、 The evidence suggests otherwise. For example, on March 20th new results were announced from a study of 9tollyearoldsin New Jersey. This report found that disadvantaged children who had attended pre-school had better literacy (讀寫(xiě)能力),language, math and science skills. And two years of pre-kindergarte

34、n were better than one.Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as its effect on crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society. Critics have singled out a government scheme called Head Start, created imi9d 5, which provides poor households with a

35、 range of services including school-based early education.The kindergarten in other rich countries usually beginsthan in America.earlierlaterslower答案AWhich is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids?Poor pre-schoolkids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones.Rich pre-schoolkids have

36、 a larger vocabulary than poor ones.There is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids.答案BWhich of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE?There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study.Two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one.Sending children to school at the age

37、 of four is not going to help.答案BThe phrase single out in the last paragraph means.countthink aboutchoose答案cWhich of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?Secondary Education.Pre-school Education.Poor Kids Education.答案B230題:閱讀下面的句子,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷,正確寫(xiě)“T錯(cuò)誤寫(xiě)“F” oMy volunteer work helps me

38、grow up It has made me more aware of the difficulties otherpeople go through and made me appreciate the simple things we have in life. It enables me, as an adult, to become more confident and to realize the difference I can make.I now have new career aspirations and the confidence to take forward th

39、ese new ideas, since I started mentoring at the Open University and gained the experience of working with young students. I II go on to do a teaching assistant course and look for a volunteering teaching or youth work in the future.My research project will be to build a spatial web application. It w

40、as inspired by the volunteering I do for another not-for-profit organization.My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor to my career interests. I do it purely for pleasure, satisfaction and the feeling that I can help somebody. It s made me a happier person, and I wo

41、uldnt have got this far at university without it.Volunteer work makes me more confident.答案TI work with other young volunteers in the Open University.答案FMy research is related to the volunteering I do for another not-for-profit organization. 答案FMy volunteering at an animal shelter makes me a happier

42、person. 答案TWithout the volunteer work, I wouldnt have my new career as a teacher. 答案F 四、翻譯(共計(jì)20分,每小題4分)31-35:從以下A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇出最佳的翻譯。Family will never put you down, (and) will never make you feel small.家人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)把你忘記,永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)讓你感到自己微不足道。家庭從來(lái)不會(huì)把你放下,永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)讓你感覺(jué)到自己的渺小。家人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)貶低你,永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)讓你感覺(jué)自己微不足道。 答案CHave others review

43、your resume and offer helpful advice.有一些人可以檢查你的簡(jiǎn)歷并提供幫助。讓別人幫你檢查一下簡(jiǎn)歷并提供有益的建議。有其他人幫你檢查簡(jiǎn)歷并給你提供建議。答案BReport the accident to your insurance company just in case you may need to file a claim.把事故報(bào)告給保險(xiǎn)公司以便你需要索賠。因?yàn)槟阈枰髻r,所以你要將事故報(bào)告給保險(xiǎn)公司。那份交給保險(xiǎn)公司的報(bào)告只是你可能需要索賠的案件。答案AStay right where your daughter went away in case

44、 she comes back looking for you.你女兒離開(kāi)的地方是對(duì)的,她會(huì)回來(lái)找你的。就呆在你女兒走丟的地方,以防她回來(lái)找你。呆在你女兒離開(kāi)的地方的右邊,這樣,她會(huì)回來(lái)找你的。答案B35. My volunteering at an animal shelteris neither connected to my studies nor to my career和我的職業(yè)興趣無(wú)關(guān)。 和我的職業(yè)興趣有關(guān)。interests.我在動(dòng)物收容所做義工,和我的學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān),我在動(dòng)物收容所做義工,和我的學(xué)習(xí)無(wú)關(guān),c.我在動(dòng)物收容所做義工,既與我的學(xué)習(xí)無(wú)關(guān),也與我的職業(yè)興趣無(wú)關(guān)。 答案C202

45、0年9月試題及答案 一、交際用語(yǔ)(共計(jì)10分,每小題2分)1-5題:根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)。You blame me for that, dont you?-No,of course not.I dont want to.I do think you are to blame.答案Ar d like to invite you to my birthday party an Saturday evening.Thank you for your invitation.I dont want to join your party.I did not go to the party that

46、night.A.B.C.答案AYou seem a little blue today. Whats the matter?I am a little sad.It doesnt matter.Its been a difficult day.答案CCan I take your order, madam?Yes. r d like an Italian soup to start with.Yes, its as quiet as we expected.No, the prices reasonable.答案AHey, what are you doing in that room?Not

47、hing else.Fine. Thank you.I am preparing for the test next week.答案c四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(共計(jì)30分,每小題2分)6-20題:閱讀下面的句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Theresome water left m the bottle.areiswere答案Bpity you missed the lecture again !WhatWhat aHow答案BIf Ithe headmaster, I would make the same decision.amwerewas答案BThe global n

48、etworkby a single leak.can be destroyeddestroycan destroy答案As firstJohn doesnt regretthe football match yesterday because of his babybirthday.missingto missmiss答案AThe cover letter will be seen first., it must be very well written.HoweverBesidesTherefore答案CI shouldAlex this morning, but I forgot.phon

49、ephonedhave phoned答案cWe look forward toto his wedding ceremony.camecomecoming答案cHe speaks German, but his nativeis French.tonguevoiceaccent答案AYou should stopothers down and learn from them.turningwritingputting答案AIf there is any change about the time of the meeting, please notify usin caseon timein

50、advance答案cI think I amfor this pletecommoncompetent答案cThe Chinese Red Cross contributed asum to the relief of the physically disabled.generalgenuinegenerous答案cThese MOOCs make it possible for people totheir learning any place around theworld.figure outcarry outwork out答案BAs long as the learners have

51、 toa digital device which is linked up to the Internet,they can enjoy browsing pages or watching video lectures.accessmeansway答案A 三、閱讀理解(共計(jì)40分,每小題4分)21-25題:閱讀下列短文,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案。usually begins betweenThe first year of school in America, known as kindergarten (幼兒園),the ages of five and six. Amon

52、g rich countries such a late start is very strange. President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem; his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is /zmorally wrong”. This statement has some support, as it is clear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor famili

53、es enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families-a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime. Children from households on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered 1, 116.Pre-school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr.

54、Obama called for a partnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American child. It later became known that “every meant those who come from families with incomes of up to 200% above the poverty line-equal to an income of $ 47 , 000 for a family of four.Some critics

55、 ( 評(píng)論家) say that sending children to school at the age of four does notwork. The evidence suggests otherwise. For example, on March 20thnew results were announced from a study of 9 to 11 year olds in New Jersey. This report found that disadvantaged children who had attended pre-school had better lit

56、eracy (讀寫(xiě)能力),language, math and science skills.And two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one.Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as its effecton crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society. Critics have singled out a government sc

57、heme called Head Start, created in 1965, which provides poor households with a range of services including school-based early education.The kindergarten in other rich countries usually begins than in America.earlierlaterslower答案AWhich is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids?Poor

58、pre-school kids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones.Rich pre-school kids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones.There is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids.答案BWhich of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE?There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study.Two yea

59、rs of pre-kindergarten were better than one.Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help.答案BThe phrase “single out” in the last paragraph means .countthink aboutchoose答案cWhich of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?Secondary Education.Pre-school Education.Poo

60、r Kids Education.答案B26-30題:閱讀下面的句子,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷,正確寫(xiě)“T錯(cuò)誤寫(xiě)“F” oJuvenile delinquency refers to criminal acts committed by children or teenagers, specifically anyone below the age of eighteen. These crimes hurt society and the children themselves.There are many factors that cause juvenile delinquency.Some

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