英語高中英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)名師備課Modules外研必修PPT課件

1、第1頁/共59頁第2頁/共59頁第3頁/共59頁第4頁/共59頁第5頁/共59頁第6頁/共59頁第7頁/共59頁第8頁/共59頁第9頁/共59頁第10頁/共59頁第11頁/共59頁第12頁/共59頁第13頁/共59頁第14頁/共59頁第15頁/共59頁第16頁/共59頁第17頁/共59頁【跟蹤演練】 你的美國朋友Tom 打算來中國云南旅游，請你根據(jù)以下提示，給他寫一封信，并給出一些旅游建議。 1. 云南四季如春，夏季多雨，省會昆明以“春城”著稱； 2. 大理和麗江以保存完整的古城而聞名，值得游覽； 3. 云南小吃眾多，米線最負(fù)盛名。 要求：1. 過渡自然，行文流暢；2. 詞數(shù)：100左右； 3

2、. 信的開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。第18頁/共59頁Dear Tom， Im glad that you have chosen to go to Yunnan for your holiday. _ I hope you will have a good trip. Yours, Li Hua第19頁/共59頁【參考答案】Dear Tom, Im glad that you have chosen to go to Yunnan for your holiday. Kunming, the capital of Yunnan, is known for its mild climate

3、 and is called the “Spring City”; however, it often rains there in summer, so make sure you take an umbrella with you. There are two towns you cant missLijiang and Dali. They are both well-preserved ancient cities from which you can feel the mixture of ethnic and modern culture. In addition to the a

4、ncient towns, you can also watch performances by the第20頁/共59頁locals and try delicious snacks, among which the rice noodle is the most famous, and that all tourists to Yunnan usually try. As a rule, souvenirs at the scenic spots are generally expensive, so youd better bargain before you decide to buy

5、 anything. Also, a good travel agency will save you a lot of time and worry when you go there. I hope you will have a good trip. Yours, Li Hua第21頁/共59頁第22頁/共59頁第23頁/共59頁第24頁/共59頁第25頁/共59頁第26頁/共59頁第27頁/共59頁第28頁/共59頁1. The children all turned _ the famous actress as she entered the classroom. 2009全國卷，

6、30A. looked at B. to look atC. to looking at D. look at【解析】選B?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞用法。句意為：當(dāng)這位著名的女演員進(jìn)入教室的時(shí)候，所有的孩子都轉(zhuǎn)過身來看她。動(dòng)詞不定式短語to look at the famous actress作目的狀語。第29頁/共59頁2. We are invited to a party _ in our club next Friday. 2009山東，22A. to be held B. heldC. being held D. holding【解析】選A。句意為：我們被邀請參加下周五在我們俱樂部舉行的聚會。

7、a party與hold是被動(dòng)關(guān)系并且此動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生。因此選A。B項(xiàng)表示被動(dòng)或完成；C項(xiàng)表示被動(dòng)進(jìn)行；D項(xiàng)表主動(dòng)進(jìn)行，均不符合語境。第30頁/共59頁3. _ , you need to give all you have and try your best. 2009遼寧，27A. Being a winner B. To be a winner C. Be a winner D. Having been a winner【解析】選B。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意為：要想成為一名勝利者，你需要付出你的全部并竭盡全力。根據(jù)句意，需用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。第31頁/共59頁4. _ the projec

8、t in time, the staff were working at weekends. 2009天津，4A. Completing B. Having completedC. To have completed D. To complete【解析】選D?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。句意為：為了及時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工程，全體人員周末在工作。不定式用作目的狀語。第32頁/共59頁5. With the world changing fast, we have something new _ with all by ourselves every day. 2009重慶，29A. deal B. dealt C.

9、 to deal D. dealing【解析】選C?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。句意為：隨著世界飛速變化，我們每天全靠自己來處理一些新事物。動(dòng)詞不定式短語to deal with作something new的后置定語并與something new構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。第33頁/共59頁6. Schools across China are expected to hire 50, 000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, _ reduce unempl

10、oyment pressures. 2009江蘇，26A. help B. to have helpedC. to help D. having helped【解析】選C?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。句意為：為幫助減少失業(yè)壓力，預(yù)計(jì)全中國的學(xué)校今年雇用50 000名大學(xué)畢業(yè)生作為短期教師，幾乎是去年雇用數(shù)量的3倍。動(dòng)詞不定式短語作目的狀語。第34頁/共59頁7. He told us whether _ a picnic was still under discussion. 2009四川，2A. to have B. having C. have D. had【解析】選A?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。句意為：他告訴

11、我們是否要野餐仍在討論之中。whether to have a picnic作賓語從句的主語。to do表示動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生。第35頁/共59頁8. David threatened _ his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid. 2009上海, 39A. to be reported B. reportingC. to report D. having reported【解析】選C。句意：大衛(wèi)威脅說，如果損失沒有得到賠償?shù)脑?，他就把鄰居告到警察那去。threaten to do sth. 威脅要做某事。第36頁/共59頁9.

12、 Did the book give the information you needed? Yes. But _ it, I had to read the entire book. 2008北京, 31A. to find B. find C. to be finding D. finding【解析】選A。句意為：這本書有你需要的信息嗎？有，但是為了查到它，我必須讀整本書。to find it在句中作目的狀語。第37頁/共59頁1. Teamwork is very important in modern society. _ an effective team member, you n

13、eed to develop a teamwork attitude. A. Become B. BecomingC. Having become D. To become【解析】選D?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。此處是不定式作目的狀語，即“要想成為一名高效的隊(duì)員，就需要培養(yǎng)團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作意識”。第38頁/共59頁2. There will be more than 750 projects _ , creating nearly 40, 000 jobs starting this summer, including 15, 000 in a Youth Conservation Corps. A. star

14、ted B. to be startedC. starting D. to start【解析】選B?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。由There will be. . . 可知工程還未啟動(dòng)，故排除A、C；又由projects與start之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選B。第39頁/共59頁3. The girl came _ to the cinema only _ the tickets had been sold out. A. to run; telling B. running; to be toldC. and ran; being told D. running; to tell【解析】選B。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。

15、第一個(gè)空為came的伴隨狀語，第二個(gè)空為不定式作結(jié)果狀語，表意外，且與主語the girl之間存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式。第40頁/共59頁4. Brandon worked for hours after school _ money for her education. A. making B. madeC. to make D. having made【解析】選C。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。第41頁/共59頁5. Most students in our class prefer taking pains in our studies to _ with a bette

16、r education. A. equip B. equippingC. be equipped D. being equipped【解析】選C?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。take pains to do sth. 盡力做某事。equip和most students構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用不定式的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)作目的狀語。第42頁/共59頁6. Henry, _ the experiment as I showed you just now, or you will not pass. A. do B. does C. doing D. done【解析】選A。句意為：亨利，照我剛才演示的那樣做實(shí)驗(yàn)，否則你通

17、不過?？疾槠硎咕溟_頭與非謂語動(dòng)詞之間易混之處。祈使句+or為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，做題時(shí)需認(rèn)真辨別。第43頁/共59頁7. If the building project _ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company _ . A. to be completed; will be finedB. is completed; is finedC. being completed; will be finedD. completed; is being fined第44頁/共59頁【解析】選A。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意為：如果推遲定

18、于本月底完工的建筑工程的話，建筑公司就會被罰款。由by the end of this month可知應(yīng)用不定式表將來, 而the building project和complete又構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用不定式的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。第45頁/共59頁8. The little girl showed no anxiety before the competition. She seemed _ it pretty well. A. to prepare B. preparingC. having prepared D. to have prepared【解析】選D?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。句意為：比賽前，小女孩沒

19、有顯示出絲毫焦慮。她好像已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備得相當(dāng)好了。seem后跟不定式，而且不定式動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，故用不定式的完成式。第46頁/共59頁9. Does Shelly like shopping? Well, she would rather spend time _ at home than _ in the street. A. read; wander B. reading; wanderC. in reading; to wander D. reading; to wander【解析】選B。句意為：Shelly喜歡購物嗎？與在大街上閑逛相比，她更愿意在家里讀書。根據(jù)would rather do

20、than do句型，可知第二空應(yīng)該用wander, 故排除C、D兩項(xiàng)；另外，根據(jù)spend+一段時(shí)間+(in)+動(dòng)名詞，可知第一空需用reading, 故答案為B項(xiàng)。第47頁/共59頁10. _ to a university in the UK, international students must display a strong ability in spoken and written English. A. Having been admitted B. To be admittedC. Being admitted D. Admitted【解析】選B。不定式作目的狀語。第48頁/

21、共59頁11. The computer programs are a puzzle to me. The more I think of them, the more questions I think of _ . A. ask B. askedC. being asked D. to ask【解析】選D?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。將本句還原即為：I think of more questions_. 因此應(yīng)填不定式作后置定語。第49頁/共59頁12. Most students expect _ more review classes before the exams. A. it to be B

22、. there to beC. that to be D. to be【解析】選B。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：在考試之前，大多數(shù)學(xué)生期待有更多的復(fù)習(xí)課。動(dòng)詞expect后通常接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語或接復(fù)合賓語。因此表示“期待有某種情況”就用“expect there to be sth. ”結(jié)構(gòu)。如果空格處設(shè)在一些介詞之后，表示“存在某種情況”則用“there being”。例如：No one had told me about there being a basketball match the following day. 。第50頁/共59頁13. I cant see my old grand

23、parents _ alone in the country, so Ill have them _ with me in the city at present. A. leave; stay B. left; stay C. leaving; to stay D. left; to stay【解析】選B?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。第一空為過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語；第二空構(gòu)成have sb. do sth. 結(jié)構(gòu)，表示讓某人做某事，該處have是使役動(dòng)詞。第51頁/共59頁14. My brother was born blind and deaf, but he has learnt _ with hi

24、s disability and led a happy life. A. to have lived B. to liveC. that he lives D. that he lived【解析】選B。learn to do sth. 學(xué)會做某事。該題中動(dòng)詞live發(fā)生在learn之后，所以用動(dòng)詞不定式的一般式。第52頁/共59頁15. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _ in all directions before he was sent _by his wife. A. flying;

25、to sleep B. flying; sleepingC. to fly; to sleeping D. to fly; to sleep【解析】選A。句意：那位喝醉了的丈夫在被妻子送去睡覺之前敲打著桌子，把碗到處亂丟。send sth. doing sth. 讓某物快速移動(dòng)；send sb. to do sth. 送某人去做某事。第53頁/共59頁16. In the beauty competition, women are asked _ some of the exercises _ the music. A. performing to; to B. performing; withC. to perform; to D. to perform; by【解析】選C。ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做