電機(jī)英語詞匯綜述

1、2022-7-21電機(jī)英語詞匯2022-7-22Accessory Kit配件箱配件箱is included with the universal replacement motor and allows our motor to be mounted in most manufacturers air conditioners or furnaces. Items included in this kit are: the mounting adapter, screws, cushion ring adapters, lock washers, assembly nuts, etc.配件箱

2、里含有電機(jī)安裝到空調(diào)或熔爐時(shí)的普通零件,包括:安裝適配器,螺釘,墊圈,螺母,等等.Air Gap氣隙氣隙Is the clearance between the bore of the stator assembly and O.D of the rotor assembly.定子內(nèi)孔與轉(zhuǎn)子外徑的間隙 Air Wrenches氣槍氣槍Are used at the final assembly stations, repair stations, endshield assembly, and terminal block areas, These air driven wrenches ti

3、ghten clamp bolts, latch straps, affix capacitor clamps, etc.使用在總裝工位,返修工位,端蓋裝配,端子壓接,目的是緊固螺栓,扣緊線束,固定電容夾,等等.Aluminum Collarsare machined collars shrunk onto the rotor shaft. Their function is to provide proper spacing of the motor with the stator. In addition, the collars serve as a base to which the

4、Nylatron* Washers rest. (see NYLATRON* WASHERS) (see figure 3)Aluminum Wire鋁線鋁線Can be used in making the windings of some motors. It is varnish-insulated and comes in a variety of gauges in order to meet engineering needs of a particular motor. (see COPPER WIRE)使用在某些電機(jī)繞線,Amp* Machines AMP機(jī)器機(jī)器See TER

5、MINALS見端子2022-7-23Anchor Tape絕緣膠帶絕緣膠帶 Is placed over the insulated connections at tape station. This piece of tape holds the insulated connections in place so that they are in the proper location when the stator is laced.放在膠帶工位絕緣連接器上面,這種膠帶能夠固定連接器在合適的位置在定子綁線前.Annealing ovens退火爐退火爐are used to heat ste

6、el laminations of the stator and rotor. This is a very slow heating and cooling process. During this heating period a bluish oxide is formed on the outer edge of the steel and serves to help separate the laminations when they are keyed together to make a stator core. The annealing process helps reli

7、eve stresses in the steel that were created by the slitting and punching of the punch presses. In addition, there is a slight change in the molecular configuration of the steel to improve its magnetic characteristics.用來加熱定轉(zhuǎn)子矽鋼片,是一個(gè)慢加熱和慢冷卻的過程,加熱的過程中,藍(lán)色的氧化物形成在矽鋼片的外表并有助于分離矽鋼片當(dāng)是自動(dòng)疊鉚的定子鐵芯.退火工藝也有助于消除來源于切邊

8、和沖壓帶來的應(yīng)力,另外,分子結(jié)構(gòu)會(huì)有微小的變動(dòng)有助于提高矽鋼片的磁性.Ark-Les*氣動(dòng)元件氣動(dòng)元件See TERMINALS見端子*denotes a registered trade name緩存器商標(biāo)名稱2022-7-24ARTOS*LEAD STRIPPER ARTOS引線剝線機(jī)引線剝線機(jī)ARTOS * is the trade name of the machine that measures , cuts and strips the external leads that are desired by the customer. This machine gives us th

9、e meaning of the cutting the proper length leads, The length of the insulation stripped from the wire stock and the slitting of the rip cord insulation , if necessary .Depending upon the length of the lead ,this machine will produce up to 69 leads per minute. ARTOS是剝線機(jī)機(jī)器品牌名稱,能夠根據(jù)客戶的要求長度斷線,剝線.這個(gè)機(jī)器能給我

10、們合適的線長,剝線長,產(chǎn)能為69只/分.ASSEMBLY TRAY裝配周轉(zhuǎn)座裝配周轉(zhuǎn)座 is a tray that is used to transport the rotor ,stator , and endshield assemblies ,along with the necessary hardware, to the final assembly work stations.用來放置轉(zhuǎn)子,定子,端蓋組件的周轉(zhuǎn)座,是一個(gè)副件,放置在裝配線的工位上.BALL BEARING 滾珠軸承滾珠軸承 is a bearing used in our motor in place of th

11、e sleeve bearing .It Requires a different kind of endshield to house the bearing . (see SLEEVE BEARING).使用在電機(jī)上替代懸浮軸承的軸承,對(duì)端蓋軸承室要求不同.BAR CODING 編碼器編碼器 is a method of printing a label so that information can be read by a computer.打印標(biāo)貼的方法,能在電腦上可讀.BEARINGIZE 拉刀拉刀 the former term for accurately sizing the

12、 inside diameter (I.D.) of a rotor. (see ROLL-a-FINISH)用來保證轉(zhuǎn)子內(nèi)孔2022-7-25BEARING HOUSING軸承室 is the part in the center of the endshield into which the bearing is pressed. (see SLEEVE BEARING)端蓋上放置軸承BEGINNING SEQUENCE NUMBER (BEG SEQ) 初始碼初始碼 is an entry on all travel cards and computer run papers . The

13、 number just below this six digit entry is the lowest sequence number for all the until that are scheduled of a particular model for production on one particular day.(see ENDING SEQUENCE NUMBER)BELLY-BAND 安裝環(huán)安裝環(huán) is a round band of steel onto which three Torsion-Flex*lugs have been welded. Used on re

14、placement motors where mounting requires it.是一個(gè)帶三個(gè)焊接腳的環(huán),替代電機(jī)安裝座的.BLANKING 落料落料 is a term used to describe the process of “punching” out a metal form by a punch press from steel stock .The “blank” may require other processes to put it in its final form.沖壓之前的一個(gè)過程BLISS* PUNCH PRESSBLISS*沖壓壓力沖壓壓力 is the

15、 200-ton press that is used for stamping shell blanks from rolls of steel .Bliss * is the name of the company which made the press.沖壓機(jī)殼落料板的200噸壓力.Bliss是一個(gè)發(fā)明沖壓公司的名字BOLSTER枕?xiàng)l枕?xiàng)l is the portion of the punch press that holds the base of the die.一個(gè)放置高沖模具的架子2022-7-26BOOKOUT The area where motors are weighe

16、d, a record made of the count just prior to being shipped or placed in the warehouse.倉庫里發(fā)貨之前電機(jī)稱重的地方BORE內(nèi)孔內(nèi)孔 is the term used in the shop interchangeably with the term I.D.（inside diameter). The bore is the round hole in the middle oh the stator core. As part of the final assembly operation the rotor

17、 is positioned so that is will turn freely within the bore. (see figure l)用來代替ID的術(shù)語.B.U.D are initials that stand for Build Upside Down. This phrase describes the procedure used to build certain motors. Used most frequently at the final assembly area, this term indicates to the assembler that opposi

18、te pulley endshield and the ungrooved end of the shaft is positioned in the assembly fixture, the stator is positioned so the leads exit toward the opposite pulley endshield. The pulley endshield is placed on the opposite k-end of the stator assembly. The clamp bolts are inserted thru the pulley end

19、shield and the nuts are secured next to opposite pulley endshield. 是Build Upside Down的縮寫,工裝主要用來裝配電機(jī),使用在最終裝配區(qū)域,放置端蓋,軸伸端轉(zhuǎn)子朝下,放入定子,引出線出線位置易控制,再裝入端蓋,螺桿易插入端蓋和下面螺母對(duì)齊BULGE PRESS 膨脹壓力膨脹壓力 is a press that pushes the stator winding back from the bore. It is used in conjunction with an end turn press. (see END

20、 TURN PRESS)線包從鐵芯回彈力,通常和線包壓力相并使用2022-7-27BURR SIDE毛邊毛邊 is the side of the steel punching or lamination which has a very slight “burr” or rough edge. For the most part ,this term is used in stator production and identifies the end of stator core that has the B stamped in the marker key. Also used as

21、a production step , i.e.,” burr side up”.鐵芯沖壓后細(xì)小毛刺的邊緣,有毛刺的一面CAPACITOR電容電容 is an electrical condenser capable of storing an electrical charge. It is used in conjunction with the start winding to provide a higher starting torque in the motor. By using a larger than usual capacitor the motors efficienc

22、y is improved and the amount of line current consumed is reduced. 2022-7-28CAPACITOR CLAMPS電容夾電容夾 hold the motor capacitor to the outside of the motor shell or to endshield. The are three different types.用來固定電容在電機(jī)外機(jī)殼或端蓋上的,有三種不同類型.CASTING PIN假軸假軸 is the pin used in the rotor die cast process and has

23、a dual function. First, it is pressed through the inside diameter of the rotor laminations to hold the skew and stack height set by the rotor stacking press. Secondly, it provides a means for loading the rotor core into the die cast machine.用來壓鑄轉(zhuǎn)子時(shí)使用的銷,有雙重作用,首先保證轉(zhuǎn)子片斜槽和高度,其次便于將轉(zhuǎn)子片放入壓鑄機(jī).CHAMFER倒角倒角 is

24、 the process of rounding sharp ends or protrusions on motor parts that were left b cutting, grinding, or casting operations.CLAMP BOLT HOLES螺栓孔螺栓孔 are the four small holes in the stator core. These holes are less than a quarter of an inch in diameter and are used to hold and align the clamp bolts th

25、at secure the endshields to the stator assembly. When the marker key is positioned at six oclock the clamp bolt holes are located at the 1:30,4:30,7:30,and 10:30 oclock positions. (see figure 1 & 4)定子鐵芯上四個(gè)小孔,這些孔小于1/4英寸,用來對(duì)直端蓋和鐵芯位置,如果標(biāo)記為6點(diǎn)鐘為螺桿位置,也就是四個(gè)螺桿在1:30,4:30,7:30,and 10:30 點(diǎn)位置2022-7-29COIL B

26、OX線圈盒線圈盒 is a box used to store coils as they are wound at the Jump Coil Wind machine. The box is fiberboard instead of metal so that the varnish-insulation of the wire coils is not scratched or nicked.用來放置繞線后的線圈,盒子是纖維板的,取代金屬板,目的是浸漆后的線圈不被劃傷或碰傷.COILS線圈線圈 are wound on winding machines from vanish-insu

27、lated copper or aluminum wire. One continuous length of wire is wound the specific number if until the required number of poles are wound for one motor,i.e.,4 poles,4 pole motor; 6poles,6 pole motor .These sets of coils are called windings after they are injected into the stator coreCOIL CARS盤架盤架 Th

28、ere are two coil cars that are used to service the zig-zag press. one ,the load coil car, is used to position the coil car, the unload car, is used to transport the slitted scrolls from the zig zags rewind to a holding area. 有兩種盤架使用在波形套裁沖壓的地方.上料盤架和卸料盤架2022-7-210COIL STOCK COIL OF STEEL卷料卷料Is the ste

29、el that is wound into large coils for use at the zig-zag, tandem, miscellaneous and shell blanking presses. These coils weigh up to 15,000 pounds each.COINIs the process of removing burrs in the area of the shell which has the notch removed.機(jī)殼沖口去毛刺的過程COLORTHERM*Is a General Electric name for our nor

30、mal lead cable insulation. It is a synthetic rubber compound that has replaced Neoprene due to better colorfastness when heated and better strip ability.是GE公司常用線束的名字,是合成橡膠取代淥丁橡膠,保持加熱和剝線時(shí)好的色牢度.CONTINUITY連續(xù)性連續(xù)性Is a term used to describe a circuit is whole. That is, the circuit is able to pass electric

31、al electrical current. Used mostly in the winding area, it means that there are no breaks or “opens” in the winding. (see OPENS)線圈連續(xù),沒有斷路CONDUCTING BARS導(dǎo)條導(dǎo)條Are the parallel, diagonal lines on the O.D. of the rotor assembly. These bars are the skewed slots that have been filled with molten aluminum.

32、These bars are basic to the theory of an induction motor. (see SLOTS, SKEW) (see figure 3)壓鑄轉(zhuǎn)子斜槽內(nèi)的鋁條CONDUIT BOX導(dǎo)線盒導(dǎo)線盒Is a metal box affixed to the shell or endshield through which the external leads pass this box is used to terminate conduit at the motor inside the customers product.用來放置多余引線的固定在機(jī)殼或端

33、蓋上的金屬盒.2022-7-211CONNECTION BUNDLE連接扎帶連接扎帶 Is the group of insulated connections that placed on top of the end turns and covered with the anchor tape (see INSULATING TAPE,ANCHOR TAPE,END TURNS)固定在線包上絕緣套管的扎帶CONNECTOR連接頭連接頭 Metal hardware used to pass external leads through the endshield to which the

34、customer usually affixes flexible metal conduit.金屬物件用來連接引線通過端蓋和客戶相連,通常由金屬管聯(lián)系COPPER WIRE銅漆包線銅漆包線 is used to wind the coils (windings) of the motor. The wire is varnish-insulated and comes in a wide range of gauges in order to meet engineering needs for any particular motor. (see AL UMINUM WIRE)用在電機(jī)繞組

35、.引線由絕緣漆層保護(hù),有不同的線經(jīng)來達(dá)到技術(shù)要求的不同的電機(jī)CORE LENGTH鐵芯厚度鐵芯厚度 is used to describe the size (length) of the stator core. The term is synonymous with stack height. (see STACK HEIGHT)用來描述鐵芯的長度,類似于stack height鐵芯長度CROSSOVER LUBRICATION SYSTEM轉(zhuǎn)向潤滑系統(tǒng)轉(zhuǎn)向潤滑系統(tǒng) If the customer is going to install our motor into an area whe

36、re only one end is accessible for re-oiling, he may require a crossover lubrication system. This system is merely a hollow thermoplastic tube and two receptacles that fit into the re-oil holes in both endshields with the tube running the length of the motor enabling the consumer to re-oil the comple

37、te motor regardless of where it is instalied.如果客戶需要我們電機(jī)安裝在他們一個(gè)回油地方,他就要一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)向潤滑系統(tǒng),這個(gè)系統(tǒng)僅僅是一個(gè)空的熱塑料管和兩個(gè)2022-7-212CROSSOVER WIRE the wire that goes from one pole to the next pole in a stator winding. (see INTERPOLE WIRE)CUSHION RING is a rubber ring that is part of the endshield assembly. It is sometimes r

38、eferred to as a resilient ring. Its primary functions is to provide the customer a means of mounting the motor in his product when a special metal mounting bracket is not used. This ring minimizes the transmission of noise and vibration thru the mounting bracket.DAILY ASSEMBLY SCHEDULE is issued one

39、 week in advance to the actual production date after all the material, tooling, planning, and labor requirements are accounted for. This schedule shows exactly what models and quantities of motors will be built on a particular day.DAY IN-DAY OUT RACKS are racks that hold completed assemblies of the

40、motor, i.e., stators, rotors, and endshields. These racks are numbered so that each labeled assembly is matched with its counterpart or corresponding number on the rack. It is in this area that the assemblies for each motor model are put on a tray along with other necessary hardware before it goes t

41、o final motor assembly.2022-7-213DE GREASERefers to grease removal process either by hot water wash or oil absorbent process. DEPARTMENT Is a total individual business in the General Electric Company. Each such business is operated by a management team headed by a Department General Manager and has

42、a specified product scope.DE REELERS Are pieces of equipment that hold stock of material and feed that material to a machine. There are many different kinds in the plant and may be found in such places as the punch press area, ICW*work station, Artos* lead stripper, etc .DIE CASE Is used in only two

43、 areas of our production. First ,the rotor core or pinned laminations are placed into the die cast machine where mol ten aluminum is forced, under great pressure, 2022-7-214into and through the slots, making a solid mass of the core .In addition ,end rings and fanblades are cast at the same time on

44、one or both ends of the rotor core depending on modelrequirements .Second into the mold where it solidifies and forms the rough end shield. (seeSLOTS,ENDRINGS,FAN BLADES)DISC OVERLOADIs special type protector that is used in motor that draw a high amount of current .The discoverload is seated in and

45、 secured to the opposite pulley end shield by the overload cover.This protector has an adjustment to regulate the temperature at which it will severe the flow of current to the motor .(see OVERLOAD,OVERLOAD COVER)DIVIDING LINEIs an imaginary line drawn from the bore to the outside diameter of a stat

46、or that separatesthe left and right sets of ending wires .(see figure 2) DUST SEAL Is a rudder washer that is slipped over the shaft .This is a customer requirement that enables the motor to be installed in a very dusty or dirty location *denotes a registered trade name 2022-7-215E.C.M MOTOR(PROGRAM

47、MABLETM MOTOR) is an Electronic Commutated Motor. Provides electronic control of direction and entirely variable speed of the motor. Ceiling fans are a typical application. Rotor has a permanent magnet.ELECTRICAL REPAIR is one of the two types of motor repair stations. At this work station electrica

48、l defects such as incorrect polarity,opens,shorts,and grounds are corrected. Electrical repair stations are located after the motor test stations and after stator test stations.(see MECHANICAL REPAIR)ELECTROPRESS is an electrical process that compacts the wire of the main winding toward the outside

49、diameter of the stator core,that is,as deep as possible into the winding slots.A surge of high voltage is applied to the winding and the resulting magnetic field not only seats the winding,but also shows that there are no breaks or “opensin the wire.2022-7-216 EMPLOYEE MEETING is an informative meet

50、ing for all employees.Usually the plant manager updates everyone on the current happenings of the plant and the electric motor market and how they affect employees. EMPLOYEE MEETING is an informative meeting for all employees.Usually the plant manager updates everyone on the current happenings of th

51、e plant and the electric motor market and how they affect employees. END CAP is the metal cap pressed on the outside of the hup of the endshield.The type cap used will depend upon the model motor the customer has specifide.The end caps vary from open to closed and from plain to types that are used i

52、n conjunction with the cushion rings.Stamped on the opposite pulley endshields end cap is the entire motor model number and three code letters that indicate the month,year,and place of manufacture of the motor.(see CUSHION RING)(see figure 4) 2022-7-217END PLAY is the degree of looseness the rotor a

53、ssembly has within the endshields.Excessive end play will result in the aluminum collars hitting or slapping against the endshields when power is applied to the motor.Zero end play can result in a tight motor.Current design specifications call for a movement of 3 to 30 thousandths of an inch movemen

54、t to achieve the desired quality.(see TIGHT MOTOR)END RINGS are cast onto both ends of the rotor at the same time the slots are filled in the die casting operation.The end rings are,designed to provide the correct resistance in the rotor.In addition,the fan blades are cast as a pare of the end rings

55、.(see FAN BLADES)(see figure 3)2022-7-218ENDING SEQUENCE NUMBER (END SEQ) is an entry on all tranvel cards and computer run papers.the number Just bolow this entry is the highest sequence number for all the Units of particular model that scheduled for production on one Particular day.(see BEGINNING

56、SEQUENCE NUMBER)ENDSHIEL DSFit into the ends of the shell.the rotor is held in place by the endshields ds and they also support the lubrication and bearing systems.the endshields also protect the stator assembly.1.Endshields are normally made from die cast aluminum.2.Endshields may be hub or hubless

57、.3.Endshields are designated pulley endshields or opposite pulley endshields.this tells us which end of the shell endshield goes on4.Endshields are also designated “k End” endshields and “Opposite K End”endshields.END TURNIs the term used to describe the arc a coil wire mskes as it exits one winding

58、 slot of the stator,crosses other winding slots,then re-enters the stator into another winding slot. 2022-7-219END TURN BUNDLEDescribes the mass,or bundle,of end turns of each winding.END TURN PRESSIs a press that presses end turns on a stator to maintain a prescribed distance from the stator core t

59、o the top of the end turns.END-WIRESare the wires leading form the stator all the windings have been injected with the proper gauge wire and correct number of turns.these are the wires to which the external leads are attachend.these end-wires exit the stator in predetermined oclock positions accordi

60、ng to the information supplied by the computer paper.(see figure 2)ENERGY-SAVER*a motor which has been designed with higher efficjency steel in lamintions,and special windings,to produce a higher efficiency motor.*denotes a regiered trade nameEXTENDED MAIN WINDINGIs a winding that supplements or adds to