人教版高一英語(yǔ)必修一Unit1 words and expressions

1、 Key Words and ExpressionsPart 1晨讀背誦晨讀背誦 為此事煩惱是毫無(wú)意義的。為此事煩惱是毫無(wú)意義的。 Theres no point getting upset about it.他沒(méi)有告訴我任何消息，這使我很不安。他沒(méi)有告訴我任何消息，這使我很不安。 He didnt tell me any news, which upset me. 1 upset adj. 心煩的；不安的心煩的；不安的(upset， upset) vt.使心煩；使不安使心煩；使不安be upset about為為心煩心煩2 ignore vt. 不理睬；忽視不理睬；忽視我向她打招呼我向她打招

2、呼, 可她根本不理我可她根本不理我!I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 3 recover v. 痊愈；恢復(fù)痊愈；恢復(fù)她在心臟手術(shù)之后，過(guò)了很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間才恢她在心臟手術(shù)之后，過(guò)了很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間才恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)。復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)。It took her a long while to recover from her heart operation. recover from從從中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)(pretend not to see; pay no attention to)我很高興聽(tīng)到你和你家人要來(lái)中國(guó)定居。我很高興聽(tīng)到你和你家人要來(lái)中國(guó)定

3、居。Im so glad to learn that you and your family are coming to settle down in China.在我們看來(lái)，此事已解決。在我們看來(lái)，此事已解決。As far as were concerned, the matter is settled. 4 settle vi. 安家；定居安家；定居 vt. 使定居；安排；解決使定居；安排；解決(deal with)你同意還是不同意這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)？你同意還是不同意這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)？Do you agree or disagree with this statement? 5 disagree vi. 不

4、同意不同意disagree with 不同意不同意6 outdoors adv. 在戶(hù)外；在野外在戶(hù)外；在野外孩子們應(yīng)該多進(jìn)行一些戶(hù)外運(yùn)動(dòng)孩子們應(yīng)該多進(jìn)行一些戶(hù)外運(yùn)動(dòng), 少看些少看些電視。電視。Children should spend more time outdoors and less time watching TV.7 calm vi. (使使)平靜；平靜；(使使)鎮(zhèn)定鎮(zhèn)定 adj. 平靜的；鎮(zhèn)定的；沉著的平靜的；鎮(zhèn)定的；沉著的起初她很生氣，但我們?cè)O(shè)法使她冷靜下來(lái)。起初她很生氣，但我們?cè)O(shè)法使她冷靜下來(lái)。She was angry at first but we managed to

5、clam her down.安靜下來(lái)吧，沒(méi)有什么值得憂(yōu)慮的。安靜下來(lái)吧，沒(méi)有什么值得憂(yōu)慮的。Calm down; theres nothing to worry about.不管晚會(huì)期間出現(xiàn)任何狀況，你都必須保持鎮(zhèn)定。不管晚會(huì)期間出現(xiàn)任何狀況，你都必須保持鎮(zhèn)定。No matter what happens during the party， you have to stay calm.calm () down 鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)；平靜下來(lái)鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)；平靜下來(lái)8 concern vt. (使使)擔(dān)憂(yōu)擔(dān)憂(yōu); 涉及涉及; 關(guān)系到關(guān)系到 n. 擔(dān)心；關(guān)注；擔(dān)心；關(guān)注；(利害利害)關(guān)系關(guān)系她的病使她的父母很擔(dān)心。她

6、的病使她的父母很擔(dān)心。Her illness concerns her parents.我們必須學(xué)會(huì)如何關(guān)心別人。我們必須學(xué)會(huì)如何關(guān)心別人。 We should learn how to show concern for others. 她關(guān)心我的將來(lái)。她關(guān)心我的將來(lái)。 She is concerned about my future. be concerned about 關(guān)心；掛念關(guān)心；掛念9 suffer v. 遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷 (pain, a defeat, losses, damage)她生了重病她生了重病, 遭受了巨大的痛苦。遭受了巨大的痛苦。 She becam

7、e seriously ill, suffering great pain. 你常頭痛嗎你常頭痛嗎? Do you often suffer from headaches? suffer from患患(病病)我把錢(qián)藏在我的包裹里。我把錢(qián)藏在我的包裹里。I hid the money in my pack.我小心翼翼地將禮物包裝好。我小心翼翼地將禮物包裝好。I carefully packed up the gifts.10 pack n. 小包；包裹小包；包裹 v. 捆扎；包裝；打行李捆扎；包裝；打行李pack (sth.) up 將將(東西東西)裝箱打包裝箱打包我們要做的就是盡最大努力增長(zhǎng)知

8、識(shí)。我們要做的就是盡最大努力增長(zhǎng)知識(shí)。What we have got to do is to do our best to increase our knowledge. 11 have got to=have to 不得不；必須不得不；必須 圈出你的答案，然后把分?jǐn)?shù)加起來(lái)。圈出你的答案，然后把分?jǐn)?shù)加起來(lái)。Circle your answers, and then add up the points.這些數(shù)字加起來(lái)的總和正好是一百。這些數(shù)字加起來(lái)的總和正好是一百。The numbers add up to exactly 100.12 add up 合計(jì)合計(jì)add up to 合計(jì)達(dá)合計(jì)達(dá)十

9、八年中十八年中, 我們黨經(jīng)歷了許多偉大的斗爭(zhēng)。我們黨經(jīng)歷了許多偉大的斗爭(zhēng)。In these eighteen years, our Party has gone through many great struggles.13 go through 經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受 (experience)他記下了在活動(dòng)中的感受。他記下了在活動(dòng)中的感受。He set down his feelings in the activity.14 set down 記下；放下；登記記下；放下；登記 每個(gè)人都參加了游戲。每個(gè)人都參加了游戲。Everyone joined in the game.他開(kāi)始唱起歌來(lái)，然后我

10、也跟他一起唱。他開(kāi)始唱起歌來(lái)，然后我也跟他一起唱。 He started to sing and I joined in. 他昨天參加了我們的討論。他昨天參加了我們的討論。 He joined us in the discussion yesterday. 15 join in (an activity)參加；加入；和某人一起參加參加；加入；和某人一起參加(活動(dòng)活動(dòng)) (=take part in an activity)我看膩了電視，我們出去散散步吧。我看膩了電視，我們出去散散步吧。I am tired of watching TV; lets go for a walk.16 get/be

11、 tired of 對(duì)對(duì)厭煩厭煩比較：比較：be tired from 因因而疲倦而疲倦 既然我們都住在同一個(gè)屋檐下既然我們都住在同一個(gè)屋檐下, 我們應(yīng)該我們應(yīng)該要學(xué)習(xí)如何彼此相處。要學(xué)習(xí)如何彼此相處。Since we all live under one roof, we should learn how to get along with one another. 17 get along with 與與相處；進(jìn)展相處；進(jìn)展 他們因?yàn)橛泄餐呐d趣而一見(jiàn)鐘情。他們因?yàn)橛泄餐呐d趣而一見(jiàn)鐘情。 They fell in love with each other at the first sig

12、ht because they had common interests. 18 fall in love (with)愛(ài)上；相愛(ài)愛(ài)上；相愛(ài) 我們得早點(diǎn)兒動(dòng)身以避開(kāi)交通高峰期。我們得早點(diǎn)兒動(dòng)身以避開(kāi)交通高峰期。In order to get out of the peak-hour traffic, we must start early. 19 a series of 一連串的；一系列的一連串的；一系列的 在那個(gè)十字路口曾經(jīng)發(fā)生過(guò)一連串的事故。在那個(gè)十字路口曾經(jīng)發(fā)生過(guò)一連串的事故。There has been a series of accidents at the crossing.20

13、in order to 為了為了 (可置于句首或句中，但可置于句首或句中，但so as to不能位于句首不能位于句首)我很想知道我很想知道, 她是不是故意睡著的。她是不是故意睡著的。 I wondered whether she fell asleep on purpose. (反義：反義：by accident/chance偶然地；意偶然地；意外地外地)21 on purpose 故意地故意地 (=purposefully/deliberately)開(kāi)車(chē)走了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，我們?cè)邳S昏時(shí)終于到開(kāi)車(chē)走了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，我們?cè)邳S昏時(shí)終于到達(dá)城里。達(dá)城里。After a long drive we finall

14、y arrived at the town at dusk.22 at dusk 在黃昏時(shí)刻在黃昏時(shí)刻 (類(lèi)似類(lèi)似: at daybreak 在黎明在黎明; at noon 在中午在中午; at night 在晚上在晚上) 我們要多花點(diǎn)時(shí)間來(lái)面對(duì)面地溝通。我們要多花點(diǎn)時(shí)間來(lái)面對(duì)面地溝通。We need to spend more time communicating with each other face to face.現(xiàn)在人們使用視頻手機(jī)可以進(jìn)行面對(duì)面的現(xiàn)在人們使用視頻手機(jī)可以進(jìn)行面對(duì)面的交流了。交流了。Nowadays people can make face-to-face communication by using video phones. 23 face to face adv. 面對(duì)面地面對(duì)面地fac