現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)剖析

1、Merry ChristmasoI. 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Those books _(publish) next month.2. A new machine _ (buy) in our factory next year.3. More jobs _ (supply) to the school-leavers in the future.4. Every possible means _(use) to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.5. Some new oilf

2、ields _ (open up) since 1976.6. He _ (recognize) as soon as he arrives at this city.will be publishedwill be boughtwill be suppliedwill be usedwill be opened upwill be recognizedII. 把下列句子改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)。把下列句子改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)。1. We shall discuss the question at the meeting. 2. The chairman will ask us to attend the mee

3、ting. 3. They have spent a lot of money on the project. 4. He will soon decide when we shall have the meeting. 5. We have built a new classroom building in our school. 6. If the weather permits, we will complete the work on time.The question will be discussed at the meeting. We shall be asked to att

4、end the meeting by the chairman. A lot of money has been spent on the project.When we shall have the meeting will soon be decided?A new classroom building has been built in our school.If the weather permits, the work will be completed on time.Look at the following sentences and pay attention to the

5、underlined part.My house is being painted now. 我的房屋正在被粉刷。我的房屋正在被粉刷。2. The project is being discussed at the meeting. 這個(gè)方案在會(huì)議上正被討論著。這個(gè)方案在會(huì)議上正被討論著。3. A railway is being built in our hometown. 我們的家鄉(xiāng)正在建一條鐵路中。我們的家鄉(xiāng)正在建一條鐵路中。4. Many interesting experiences are being carried out these days. 如今許多有趣的實(shí)驗(yàn)正在被進(jìn)行著。

6、如今許多有趣的實(shí)驗(yàn)正在被進(jìn)行著。5. He is always being praised by the teacher. 他總是受到老師的表揚(yáng)。他總是受到老師的表揚(yáng)。is being paintedis being discussedis being builtare beingcarried outis always being praised自我探究：自我探究：1.以上例句用了以上例句用了_,_, 其構(gòu)成為：其構(gòu)成為：_._.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)am/is/ are+being+done自我探究自我探究: : 1.以上例句用了以上例句用了_,_, 其構(gòu)成為：其構(gòu)成

7、為：_._.2. 2. 定義定義: :表示說話時(shí)或現(xiàn)階段表示說話時(shí)或現(xiàn)階段_的的_ 動(dòng)作動(dòng)作, ,強(qiáng)調(diào)主語是動(dòng)作的強(qiáng)調(diào)主語是動(dòng)作的_._.3. 3. 用法用法: : 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài) am/is/ are+being+done正在進(jìn)行正在進(jìn)行被動(dòng)被動(dòng)承受者承受者1.表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。2.表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作，但此時(shí)表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作，但此時(shí) 此刻動(dòng)作不一定正在發(fā)生。此刻動(dòng)作不一定正在發(fā)生。3. 表示經(jīng)常性的被動(dòng)行為，常與表示經(jīng)常性的被動(dòng)行為，常與_, _等連用。等連用。alwaysoften, constant

8、ly 1 Pick out more sentences using the Present Progressive Passive Voice, and then translate them into Chinese. 1.Were being killed for the wood beneath our stomachs.為了取得我們肚皮底下的羊毛，我們正在被屠殺。為了取得我們肚皮底下的羊毛，我們正在被屠殺。2.Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you.我們的毛被用來為像你一樣的人們制作毛衣。我們的毛被用來為像

9、你一樣的人們制作毛衣。3. I wonder what is being done to help you.我想知道為了幫助你們正在采取什么措施。我想知道為了幫助你們正在采取什么措施。4. So good things are being done here to save local wildlife.為了拯救當(dāng)?shù)氐囊吧鷦?dòng)物，他們也在做一些好事。為了拯救當(dāng)?shù)氐囊吧鷦?dòng)物，他們也在做一些好事。Practice-Can I use _ ?- Sorry, but _.Practice1. telephone repairsome workers2. bike - repair -my father

10、3. computer- use-Tom4. TV-watch -my family your telephoneit is being repaired by some workers.your bikeit is being repaired by my father. your computerit is being used by Tom. your TV it is being watched by my family.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的形式：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的形式：1. 肯定形式：肯定形式：_2.否定形式：否定形式：_ _3.一般疑問式：一般疑問式：_ _4.特殊疑問式特殊疑問

11、式： _ _The meeting is being held in our school. 主語主語+am/is/arebeingdoneThe meeting is not being held in our school.主語主語+ am/is/are+notbeingdone(在在am/is/are后加后加not.)Is the meeting being held in our school? Am/Is/Are主語主語beingdone？Where is the meeting being held?會(huì)議正在哪里召開？會(huì)議正在哪里召開？特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞+is/are+主語主語+

12、being+done？I. Fill in the blanket with the verbs in brackets.1. It is reported that many a new house _ _ (build) at present in the disaster area.2. Have you got your examination results? -No. the papers _(correct).3. -Have you moved into the new house? -Not yet. The rooms _(paint).4.The new machine

13、_(test). So you cant take it away right now.5. Mum, you _(want) on the phone. Come here.isbeing builtare being correctedare being paintedis being testedare wanted溫馨提示：一些表示溫馨提示：一些表示“狀態(tài)、心理活動(dòng)、擁有、存在狀態(tài)、心理活動(dòng)、擁有、存在”等的動(dòng)詞等的動(dòng)詞, , 一般不用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。而用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)。一般不用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。而用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)。II. Change the following s

14、entences into The Present Progressive Passive Voice.1. They are producing this new drug. 2. An antelope is looking at her. 3. They are killing us for the wool.4. They are destroying the farm. 5. The police is questioning him.This new drug is being produced by them.She is being looked at by an antelo

15、pe.We are being killed for the wool by them.The farm is being destroyed by them.He is being questioned by the police.III. 完成下面的句子。完成下面的句子。1. The news _ (被討論被討論) about everywhere.2. A lot of tall buildings _ (建立建立), and people will move in next year.3. Most of the streets in the city has been widened

16、 and many new buildings _. (重建重建)4. The city _ （襲擊）襲擊）at the moment.5. What should you do while you _ _（跟蹤）跟蹤）by a stranger?is being talked/discussedare being set upare being rebuiltis being attacked/ is under attackare being followed1) Look. The children are being taken care of by their aunt.2) Chi

17、ldren are taken good care of at school. 3)The report is being written by one of the best students.4)The report is well written. (現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài))(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài))(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài))(系表結(jié)構(gòu)系表結(jié)構(gòu))1.1.注意不可遺漏注意不可遺漏_, , 如果把如果把_漏掉，漏掉， 就成為就成為_或或_?！癰eing”being一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)系表結(jié)構(gòu)系表結(jié)構(gòu)1)The wildlife h

18、ere is under protection. The wildlife here _ _ _.2) The problem is under discussion at the meeting.問題正在會(huì)議上討論。問題正在會(huì)議上討論。 The problem _ _ _ at the meeting.3) The telephone is in use now.電話正在使用中。電話正在使用中。 The telephone _ _ _ now.is being protectedis being discussedis being used2. _結(jié)構(gòu)可表示結(jié)構(gòu)可表示 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的

19、含義?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的含義?！癰e +under/in等介詞等介詞+ +名詞名詞”Finish Ex 1 on page 64.1. Im afraid that the road to Wolong Nature Reserve is being repaired.2. How much money we should spend on endangered tigers is being discussed.3. The side effects of the new drug are being researched.4. The request to buy a video fo

20、r each classroom is being considered.5. The project to make a new home for pandas is being developed.2.“be +under/in+ +名詞名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)可表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)結(jié)構(gòu)可表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的含義。行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的含義。常用的這種結(jié)構(gòu)有：常用的這種結(jié)構(gòu)有：under attack 正在被攻擊正在被攻擊under consideration 正在被考慮正在被考慮under construction 正在被建設(shè)正在被建設(shè)under discussion 正在被討論正在被討論under exami

21、nation 正在被檢查正在被檢查under protection 正在被保護(hù)正在被保護(hù)under repair正在被修理正在被修理under review正在被審查正在被審查under study正在被研究正在被研究IV.Translate the following sentences into English.1. 嬰兒正在被悉心照料著。嬰兒正在被悉心照料著。2. 現(xiàn)在我們的學(xué)校正在建一棟新的教學(xué)樓。現(xiàn)在我們的學(xué)校正在建一棟新的教學(xué)樓。3. 目前我們的環(huán)境正受到嚴(yán)重的破壞。目前我們的環(huán)境正受到嚴(yán)重的破壞。4. 如果你被陌生人跟蹤，你會(huì)做什么。如果你被陌生人跟蹤，你會(huì)做什么。5.( (人們?nèi)藗? ) 正在采取什么措施來保護(hù)大熊貓的生命。正在采取什么措施來保護(hù)大熊貓的生命。The baby is being taken good care of.Another new teaching building is being built