M5Unit1Gettingalongwithothers

1、M5Unit 1 Getting along with othersReading部分課文改寫部分課文改寫(完形填空完形填空)Dear Annie, I feel betrayed by my friend Hannah. We have been friends 1_ primary school. On Monday, we had 2 _ surprise maths test. I said loudly how easy it was and how I was sure to get a good grade. But in fact I did really badly in t

2、he test. I begged Hannah not to tell anyone about my grade and she said she would keep 3_ secret. However, the next day, I noticed my classmates staring at me and it seemed that everyone was laughing 4 _ my back. I blamed her and cant forgive her. Now Ive lost my best friend. What shall I do?sinceam

3、y/thebehind Last week, we had an important match against another school. I was determined to win, 5 _ Mathew was playing badly. He 6_ keep pace with the game, and we lost because of his careless playing. Afterwards, I got really angry with him and told him he was not trying hard 7 _ . He also accuse

4、d me of some really bad things to hurt me. Since we argued, he hasnt spoken to me even 8 _ we sit next to each other. Its really awkward. Should I find another friend or apologize to avoid losing a good friend?butcouldntthough/ifenoughProject部分課文改寫部分課文改寫(完形填空完形填空) My friend Robert has a twin sister

5、named Amanda. They get 1 _ well, but there are some things puzzling Robert. He cant understand why girls have so much to talk about. In fact, boys and girls have different attitudes 2 _ friendship. Friendship between girls are usually anchored in shared feelings and support, 3_ friendship between bo

6、ys are based on shared activities or interests. A boy is likely to be cautious about sharing 4 _ feeling. 5 _ , a girl might be eager to tell 6_ has happened to her closest friend. Many adolescent males cannot name a single best friend. When asked, they usually hesitate 7_ responding, while females

7、can usually answer the question without pausing. The qualities that boys and girls consider important in a friend seem to be the 8_ . Both of them are friendships. We all need friends in our lives.along/ontowardswhilehisHoweverwhatbeforesame單元考點導(dǎo)練單元考點導(dǎo)練核心詞匯核心詞匯1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 出賣出賣,背叛背叛假裝假裝,

8、扮作扮作原諒原諒,寬恕寬恕責(zé)備責(zé)備,指責(zé)指責(zé)道歉道歉betray pretend forgive blame apologize _ _ _ _ _ _ 內(nèi)疚的內(nèi)疚的開朗的開朗的態(tài)度態(tài)度,看法看法有天賦的有天賦的 猶豫猶豫 羨慕羨慕,忌妒忌妒guilty outgoing attitude gifted hesitate envy 12. _ 13. _ 14._15._使窘迫使窘迫克服克服,解決解決小心的小心的,謹(jǐn)慎的謹(jǐn)慎的熱切的熱切的,急不可待的急不可待的embarrass overcome cautious eager 1. have an _quiz 進(jìn)行始料未及的考試進(jìn)行始料未及的考

9、試 2._ ones word 信守諾言信守諾言 3. focus. . . _ 集中集中于于 4. _ to sb. for doing sth. 為做某事向某人道歉為做某事向某人道歉 5. _ sb. to do (into doing )sth. 說服某人做某事說服某人做某事 6. discourage sb. _ doing sth. 阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事 7. suffer _ 患患病病,受受苦苦 .8. have a _ of humour 有幽默感有幽默感keeponapologizepersuadefromfromsenseunexpected9. be based _

10、 以以為基礎(chǔ)為基礎(chǔ)10. have different _toward 對對有不同的態(tài)度有不同的態(tài)度11. thanks _ 多虧了多虧了12. _ of 不顧不顧,盡管盡管13.get along _ 與某人相處與某人相處,某人進(jìn)展得某人進(jìn)展得 regardlesswithattitudestoon14. _(當(dāng)被問的時候當(dāng)被問的時候), they usually hesitate before res-ponding. 15. I must have sounded very proud of myself after the test, _(說說) how easy it was and

11、 I was sure to _(得高分得高分). 16. Everyone _ behind my back! 他們肯定在背后嘲笑我了他們肯定在背后嘲笑我了!When askedsayingget a good grademust have laughed at me 重點難點突破重點難點突破1. admit v. 允許允許進(jìn)入進(jìn)入,招收招收,承認(rèn)承認(rèn)admit sb. / sth. in / into 允許進(jìn)入允許進(jìn)入be admitted into the university 被大學(xué)錄取被大學(xué)錄取admit ones mistakes 承認(rèn)錯誤承認(rèn)錯誤admit the story t

12、o be true 承認(rèn)那個故事是真的承認(rèn)那個故事是真的admit that 承認(rèn)承認(rèn)Its generally admitted that. 一般認(rèn)為一般認(rèn)為 Children are not admitted here. 兒童禁止入內(nèi)兒童禁止入內(nèi) She admitted her husbands honesty.She admitted her husband to be honest.She admitted that her husband was honest.她承認(rèn)她丈夫很誠實她承認(rèn)她丈夫很誠實 _ that failure is not always bad. 一般認(rèn)為失敗未必

13、是壞事一般認(rèn)為失敗未必是壞事 The child _ a wallet. 那孩子承認(rèn)偷了一個錢包那孩子承認(rèn)偷了一個錢包 The patient _ the hospital is seriously wounded. A.was admitted to B.admitted C.admitted intoD.having admitted Cadmitted having stolen Its admitted 隨堂操練隨堂操練2. mean adj. 刻薄的刻薄的;下賤的下賤的,卑鄙的卑鄙的,吝嗇的吝嗇的;小氣的小氣的;劣等的劣等的v. 意思為意思為;意味著意味著;指的是指的是;意欲意欲He

14、 apologized for being mean to me. 他為對我不仁而道歉他為對我不仁而道歉 Its mean of you to tease her. 你戲弄她真是卑鄙你戲弄她真是卑鄙 He is mean over /about money. 他很吝嗇他很吝嗇 The red light means “stop”. 紅燈表示紅燈表示“停止停止”的意思的意思 He said nothing definite,but he meant you. 雖然他沒有明說雖然他沒有明說,但他是在說你但他是在說你 We sometimes hurt peoples feelings withou

15、t meaning it. 我們有時會在無意中傷害別人的感情我們有時會在無意中傷害別人的感情 I mean to go tomorrow. 我打算明天去我打算明天去 知識拓展知識拓展be meant for 為為而有而有,注定要屬于注定要屬于meaning n. 意義意義;重要性重要性; adj. 含有意思的含有意思的meaningful adj. 有意義的有意義的;意味深長的意味深長的meanness n. 壞心眼壞心眼,卑鄙卑鄙means n. 方法方法,手段手段,工具工具by means of 以以;借著借著by no means 一點也不一點也不;決不決不 A rest today m

16、eans _ extra work tomorrow. A. to doB. do C. doingD. done C隨堂操練隨堂操練In some parts of London,missing a bus means_ for another hour.A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waitng答案答案 AIts nothing unusual to experience failure,and _ ought we to be so discouraged.A. in no time B. by all means C. by no mea

17、ns D. in any condition答案答案 C3 . standThere stands a tall tree.Stand at attention! 立正立正!stand by 站在站在旁邊旁邊,和和站在一起站在一起stand up 起立起立stand for 代表代表,象征象征,支持支持stand up for 支持支持,維護(hù)維護(hù)stand out 突出突出,出眾出眾如如:X stands for an unknown number.She stands out in the crowd for she is two meters in height.stand on ones

18、 left leg用左腿站立用左腿站立struggle to ones knees掙扎著跪起來掙扎著跪起來jump / stand on one leg單腿跳單腿跳/站立站立stand on ones hands / head倒立倒立stand on one hand單手倒立單手倒立lie on ones back仰臥仰臥lie on ones face / stomach趴著趴著 / 俯臥俯臥lie on ones left / right side左左 / 右側(cè)臥右側(cè)臥get on ones feet站起來站起來(=rise to ones feet)struggle to ones fe

19、et掙扎著站起來掙扎著站起來on foot 步行表示步行表示“忍受忍受”的幾個詞的幾個詞(組組)He cannot stand criticism(或或being criticised).If I were you, I wouldnt put up with his behaviour any longer.I cant bear the pain / my brother / this weather. 3. Its hard to stand _. A. to be kept to stand B. keeping standing C. to keep to stand D. to k

20、eep to be stoodB隨堂操練隨堂操練4. blame v. 責(zé)備責(zé)備,譴責(zé)譴責(zé); n. 責(zé)難責(zé)難,非難非難 blame sb. for sth. /doing sth.因某事責(zé)備某人因某事責(zé)備某人 /責(zé)備某人做責(zé)備某人做了某事了某事 blame sth. on sb. 把某事歸咎于某人把某事歸咎于某人 sb. be to blame for 應(yīng)為應(yīng)為承擔(dān)責(zé)任承擔(dān)責(zé)任,該為該為受責(zé)備受責(zé)備 Many children are afraid of _ making mistakes in speaking English. 許多孩子害怕講英語時犯錯誤而受到責(zé)備許多孩子害怕講英語時犯錯誤

21、而受到責(zé)備 Its no use _ him. 把我們的失敗歸咎于他是沒用的把我們的失敗歸咎于他是沒用的 Who is _ the fire? 這場火災(zāi)該由誰負(fù)責(zé)這場火災(zāi)該由誰負(fù)責(zé)?being blamed forblaming our failure onto blame for隨堂操練隨堂操練5. doubt n. & v.There is no doubt+that-clause毫無疑問毫無疑問There is no doubt about毫無疑問毫無疑問doubt在肯定句中用在肯定句中用whether或或if引導(dǎo)從句引導(dǎo)從句,但在疑問句和否定但在疑問句和否定句中用句中用that

22、引導(dǎo)從句引導(dǎo)從句 in doubt(n.) 不肯定的不肯定的;不確定的不確定的no doubt(n.) 無疑地?zé)o疑地;很可能很可能without (a) doubt (n.)無疑地?zé)o疑地;確實地確實地I dont doubt that我確信我確信I doubt whether (if)我懷疑我懷疑 I have no doubt _ (他的誠實他的誠實). _ (毫無疑問毫無疑問) that he will win the prize. I have no doubt _ (你會成功你會成功). I doubt _ (是否屬實是否屬實).whether / if its trueof / ab

23、out his honestyThere is no doubtthat you will succeed隨堂操練隨堂操練6. gifted adj. 有天賦的有天賦的,有才華的有才華的be gifted at 在在方面有天賦方面有天賦gift n. 天資天資,才能才能,贈品贈品,禮物禮物; v. 贈予贈予,賦予賦予He is a gifted musician.他是一位有天賦的音樂家他是一位有天賦的音樂家 The foundation made a gift of a million dollars to the university.基金會贈與那所大學(xué)基金會贈與那所大學(xué)100萬美元萬美元

24、have a gift for 對對有天賦有天賦The boy has a gift for music. 那個男孩有音樂的天賦那個男孩有音樂的天賦 6. He is a man of _ (多才多藝多才多藝).many gifts7. answer, reply, respond 表示表示“回答回答”的區(qū)別的區(qū)別answer指以口頭指以口頭 書面或其他方式回答或反應(yīng)書面或其他方式回答或反應(yīng)reply正式用詞正式用詞,多表示經(jīng)過多表示經(jīng)過考慮考慮 一一答復(fù)所提的問題或論點一一答復(fù)所提的問題或論點,后接回答內(nèi)容后接回答內(nèi)容,reply to則是對某事做出回答則是對某事做出回答 respond v

25、.回答回答,回應(yīng)回應(yīng),反應(yīng)反應(yīng) 正式用詞正式用詞,表示表示“回答回答”用得較少用得較少,多指對外界刺激迅速而自然地作出反應(yīng)多指對外界刺激迅速而自然地作出反應(yīng) respond to sth. 回答回答respond that 回答說回答說respond to a letter 復(fù)信復(fù)信respond with a smile 以微笑回答以微笑回答respond with a blow 報以一擊報以一擊in response (n.) to 回答回答,回應(yīng)回應(yīng)take the responsibility for 負(fù)起負(fù)起責(zé)任責(zé)任a sense of responsibility 責(zé)任感責(zé)任感be

26、 responsible (adj.) for 對對負(fù)責(zé)負(fù)責(zé) The plane responded well _ the control. A. at B. in C. to D. onC隨堂操練隨堂操練8. 有關(guān)有關(guān)trouble的詞組或句型的詞組或句型trouble sb. to do.有勞某人干事有勞某人干事ask / look for trouble自尋煩惱自尋煩惱,找麻煩找麻煩get into trouble陷入困境陷入困境get out of trouble擺脫不幸擺脫不幸/困境困境have trouble (in) doing sth.=have trouble with st

27、h.做某事有困做某事有困難難(trouble=difficulty)make trouble鬧事鬧事,搗亂搗亂take (the) trouble to do不辭辛勞地做某事不辭辛勞地做某事put sb. to the trouble of doing麻煩某人做麻煩某人做用用“trouble”完成句子完成句子: Dont _ _ until _ _ you. 別自別自找麻煩找麻煩 trouble troubletrouble troubles隨堂操練隨堂操練9. another pron.又一個又一個;再一個再一個another用作代詞時表示用作代詞時表示“又一個又一個”;“再一個再一個”,指

28、三者或指三者或三者以上中的另一個三者以上中的另一個I dont like this one; show me another.another用作形容詞用作形容詞,只作定語只作定語,表示表示“又一又一”;“再一再一”, 后后加單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞加單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 Here comes another bus.another+基數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) He stayed there for another three days.Lets discuss it _ _ (改天改天).another day10. regardless adv. 不顧不顧 通常與通常與of連用連用regardless of

29、 life 不顧生命不顧生命regardless of wind or rain風(fēng)雨無阻風(fēng)雨無阻regardless of ones duties 不盡職責(zé)不盡職責(zé)He jumped into water _ _ (不顧自身安危不顧自身安危).regardless of his ownsafety隨堂操練隨堂操練11. unwilling adj. 不愿意的不愿意的,不情愿的不情愿的be unwilling to do sth.不愿意做某事不愿意做某事,迫不得已迫不得已 勉強做某事勉強做某事be willing to do sth.愿意做某事愿意做某事a willing helper心甘情愿的

30、幫助者心甘情愿的幫助者How much are they willing to pay?The landlord was unwilling to lower the rent.房東不愿降低房租房東不愿降低房租 知識拓展知識拓展willingly adv. 樂意地樂意地willingness n. 愿意愿意will n. 意志意志,決心決心,意愿意愿,遺囑遺囑at will隨意地隨意地go against ones will 違心地違心地,不情愿地不情愿地 She _ me more details about it.關(guān)于這件事關(guān)于這件事,她不愿告訴我更多的細(xì)節(jié)她不愿告訴我更多的細(xì)節(jié) She

31、married the poor young fellow, _(違背父母的意愿違背父母的意愿).was unwilling to tellgoing against her parents will隨堂操練隨堂操練12. absorb vt. 吸收吸收Cotton gloves absorb sweat. 棉手套吸汗棉手套吸汗 常用短語常用短語be absorbed in 全神貫注全神貫注absorb sbs attention吸引某人注意吸引某人注意隨堂操練隨堂操練完成句子完成句子:The old man the book.老人全神貫注老人全神貫注地讀這本書地讀這本書 was absorb

32、ed in 13. double adj. & vt. & vi. 兩倍的兩倍的,雙重的雙重的,雙人的雙人的,兩個的兩個的;是是的兩倍的兩倍,使使加倍加倍;變成兩倍變成兩倍a double bed / room 雙人床雙人床/間間do double work 做雙倍的工作做雙倍的工作double the output 使產(chǎn)量翻了一番使產(chǎn)量翻了一番The production is now double what it was ten years ago.The output has been doubled in the past five years. _ , I think,and greater success would have been achieved. A.If you double your efforts B.Double your efforts C.Doubling your efforts D.To double your effortsB隨堂操練隨堂操練14. focus vt. & vi. 集中集中(注意注意 關(guān)心關(guān)心)于于;聚焦聚焦n.焦點焦點,焦距焦距,中心中心focus ones attention on sth