新教材Welcome Unit詞匯

1、New Wordsexchange /kstend/n. C;U 交換; 交流; 交易vt. 交換; 交流；交易; 兌換Im an exchange student from the UK.Ill go to the bank to exchange some pounds for dollars.I gave Mary an apple in exchange for my favorite banana.exchange.for.以交換/兌換exchange sth with sb 與某人交換某物in exchange for 作為對的交換或替換exchange cheques兌換支票ex

2、change students 交換生cultural exchange 文化交流lecture /lekt(r)/ n. 講座；講課；演講; vi. （開）講座；演講；講課registration /redstren / n. 登記；注冊；掛號 register/ redst(r) / vt.& vi登. 記；注冊 nC登記表；注冊簿sex /seks/ n.性別female /fi:mel/ adj. 女(性)的; 雌性的 n. 雌性動（植）物；女子 male / mel/adj. 男(性)的; 雄性的 n. 雄性動（植）物；男子nationality /nnlti/ n. 國籍;

3、 民族 nation / nen/ n. 國家; 民族designer /dzan(r)/ n. 設(shè)計師; 設(shè)計者 design / dzan / n. 設(shè)計; 方案；圖案 vt. 設(shè)計；籌劃The Hope Project is designed to help those children who drop out of school because of poverty.This room was designed for children as a childrens playroom.We dont know whether they did it by accident or by

4、 design.be designed for/to do sth旨在/計劃做某事；打算被用來做by design / on purposeby chance / by accidentcampus / kmps / n. 校園; 校區(qū) formal / f:ml / adj.正式的 ；正規(guī)的informalanxious / ks / adj. 焦慮的; 不安的；渴望的 anxiety n.憂慮；擔(dān)心；渴望anxiously adv.焦慮地體會anxious及其相關(guān)詞的用法和意義She is anxious to go to college now，but anxious about/for

5、 not passing the College Entrance Examination.I spent the next several hours filled with anxiety.Everybody is waiting anxiously for the doctor.We waited with anxiety for the news of her safe arrival.be anxious for/about為擔(dān)心/擔(dān)憂be anxious to do sth 渴望做某事with anxiety 焦慮地annoyed /nd/ adj. （人感到）惱怒的；生氣的I g

6、et annoyed (annoy) when someone talks to me while Im reading.annoy /n/ vt. 使惱怒； 打擾My husbands talking with full food in his mouth often annoys me. Although I am annoyed with him about his annoying habit，he cant get rid of it.frightened /fratnd/ adj. （人）受驚嚇的；（人感到）害怕的frightening adj.令人恐懼的fright n.驚嚇，恐

7、怖frighten vt.使害怕，使驚嚇體會frightened及其相關(guān)詞的用法和意義The little girl is frightened of dogs. She was very frightened to look down from the top floor of the building.The little girl was frightened at the sight of the frightening snake and shook with fright. News of the robberies frightened many people into fitt

8、ing new locks to their doors.be frightened of害怕be frightened to do. 害怕做with fright 害怕地frighten sb into doing sth 嚇得某人做某事He was frightened to death when he saw the frightening scene.senior /si:ni(r)/adj. （級別、地位等）較高的; 年長的 n. 較年長者 senior high school（美國）高中 at last 終于; 最后 outgoing / atg / adj. 愛交際的；外向的；開

9、朗的impress /mpres/ vt. 使欽佩；給留下深刻 的好印象 vi. 留下印象；引人注目He made/left a good impression on the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk.leave/make an impression on. 給留下印象be impressed by/with. 被打動Everyone agreed that they were greatly impressed by his brilliant music and singing.Our teacher impresse

10、d us with the importance of learning English well.impress sb with sth 某事給某人留下深刻印象what if 如果如果會怎么樣呢？會怎么樣呢？what if.表示“要是會怎么樣呢？”后面跟一個句子，相當(dāng)于What will/would happen if.?What if they dont like me?guy / ga / n. 小伙子；男人；家伙concentrate / knsntret / vt.&vi.concentrate / knsntret / vt.&vi.集中（注意集中（注意力）；專心于

11、力）；專心于; ;聚集會神聚集會神 I will leave so that/in order that you can concentrate onconcentrate on your work. As students we must concentrate on our studies.concentrate on (doing) sth 專心(做)某事concentrate ones mind/ones attention on 集中注意力于；致力于；專心于focus on 集中精力于fix/focus ones mind/attention on. 集中注意力于We should

12、concentrate our attention on efficiency to improve our work.Every one fixed/focused his/her mind/attention on listening to the teacher.experiment /kspermnt/ n. 實(shí)驗(yàn)；試驗(yàn)單句語法填空We must concentrate our efforts on _(improve) education.As a senior high student，I think you should concentrate your attention_yo

13、ur skills of learning.leaveleave.alone.alone不打擾不打擾.,.,不驚動不驚動.She shouted “LeaveLeave me alonealone” and left.短語leave behind遺留；把拋在后面；落后leave aside 擱置一邊；不考慮leave out 省略；遺漏leave for 到地方去；前往I wonder why they left aside such an important question.Either one goes forward or he will be left behind.用leave相關(guān)

14、短語填空The newly married couple are _their honeymoon.The editors decide to _this chapter to make the book shorter.We tried to be friendly，but his refusal made us think he wanted to _.awkward / awkward / :kwd:kwd / adj. / adj.令人尷尬的令人尷尬的; ;難對付難對付的的embarrassedembarrassedTom arrived at school late again，wh

15、ich made him feel awkward (令人尷尬的). junior / du:ni(r)/ adj. n. junior high schoolexplore / kspl:(r)/ vt.& vi. 探索；勘探 confident /knfdnt/ adj. 自信的； confidence /knfdns/ n. 信心; 自信心There will be many challenges ahead，but I have _(confident).What is confidence? Confidence is not They will like me. Confi

16、dence is Ill be fine if they dont.forward / f:wd / adv. （also forwards） 向前;前進(jìn) adj. 向前的;前進(jìn)的look forward to 盼望；期待Tom is looking forward to meeting the new exchange student.look into調(diào)查；向里面看look through 瀏覽，仔細(xì)看，翻閱look around/round 環(huán)視；環(huán)顧；四下查看look back on 回憶，回顧look up 向上看，查找look down on/upon 輕視；瞧不起look up

17、to 尊敬，敬仰Its our traditional virtue that the young should look up to the old.We shouldnt look down upon/on the disabled；on the contrary，we should help them. I like to look back on my high-school days，which were the happiest in my life.look forward to 中to為介詞，以介詞to結(jié)尾的短語get down to著手lead to導(dǎo)致；通往pay atte

18、ntion to注意be/get used to習(xí)慣于take notes記筆記 flash /fl/ n. 閃光閃光; 信號信號vi. 閃光；發(fā)出閃光；發(fā)出信號信號體會flash的意義和用法Lightning flashed in the distance.Flashes of light were followed by an explosion.a flash of lightningA ridiculous thought flashed through Harrys aniseNAmE-ize/:(r)gnaz/vt.組織；安排；組建vi.組建；成立 organisa

19、tionNAmE-ization/:gnazen/n.組織;團(tuán)體;機(jī)構(gòu) WHOgoal/gl/n.目標(biāo);球門;射門 strategy/strtdi/n.策略；策劃economic strategiespartner/p:tn(r)/n.同伴;配偶；合伙人 a business partnerimprove 改進(jìn) ；改善curious/kjris/adj.好奇的 be curious aboutcompany/kmpni/n.公司；商行;陪伴Keep sb. companypersonality/p:snlti/n.性格；個性 style/stal/n.方式;作風(fēng)in style / in fa

20、shiontraditional stylerevise/rvaz/vt.&vi.修改;修訂；復(fù)習(xí)review revise rules1介詞填空It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _ exchange for favors to them.I am going to travel abroad，so I go to exchange some RMB _ dollars in the bank.Meanwhile，they exchange ideas and feelings _each other.2. 單句語法填空The project _ (design) to help the disabled is very popular with them.The television programme is designed