與how有關(guān)的重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)用法

1、中考含中考含how的重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)的重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)用法點(diǎn)撥用法點(diǎn)撥宏偉實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校 王玢是中考短是中考短語(yǔ)考察的熱點(diǎn)語(yǔ)考察的熱點(diǎn)之一，現(xiàn)結(jié)合之一，現(xiàn)結(jié)合中考試題將其中考試題將其用法作歸納點(diǎn)用法作歸納點(diǎn)撥撥。1) how often2) how far3) how long4) how soon5) how much6) how many一、一、how often意為意為“多久一次多久一次”，提問(wèn)頻率。提問(wèn)頻率。表示頻率的副詞有always（總是）, usually（通常）, often（常常）, sometimes / at times（有時(shí)）, seldom（很少、不常）, hardly（幾乎不）, nev

2、er（決不、從來(lái)不）等； 短語(yǔ)有once a day / week / month / year (每天、周、月或年一次)；twice a day / week / month / year (每天、周、月或年兩次)；three times a day（每天三次）；與every開頭的短語(yǔ)也表示頻率，例如every day / week/ month / year (每天、周、月或年)；every five minutes（每五分鐘），every two hours（每?jī)尚r(shí)）等?！局锌荚囶}中考試題1】 _do you visit your grandparents？ Twice a month

3、.A. How often B. How long C. How soon C. How far【中考試題中考試題2】 Can you tell me _ usually play football？ Once a week.A. How soon B. How long C. How often C. How far 二、how far意為“多遠(yuǎn)”，提問(wèn)兩地之間的距離。表示兩地間距離的短語(yǔ)常見的有five kilometers（五千米）, a few miles（數(shù)英里）, ten minutes walk（十分鐘的步行路程）, three hours ride（三小時(shí)的車程）等。 【中考試

4、題中考試題1 1】_ is the moon away from the earth? Its about 383, 000 kilometers. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far【試題試題2】 Kate, do you know _it is from here to the gym? About twenty minutes walk. A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often三、三、how long有兩種用法有兩種用法1、how long意為意為“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間、多久間、

5、多久”，提問(wèn)一段時(shí)間，提問(wèn)一段時(shí)間，這是其主要用法。這是其主要用法。 表示一段時(shí)間的短語(yǔ)有表示一段時(shí)間的短語(yǔ)有“for+一段時(shí)間一段時(shí)間” 意為意為“長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)達(dá)達(dá)”，如，如for four days（長(zhǎng)達(dá)四（長(zhǎng)達(dá)四天）；天）；“since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)間點(diǎn)或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句” 意為意為“自從自從以來(lái)以來(lái)”，如如since 1968 / yesterday / two days ago（自從（自從1968年、昨天或兩天前以來(lái)）年、昨天或兩天前以來(lái)）等。等?！局锌荚囶}中考試題1 1】_ have you been learning English? I have been learning En

6、glish for six years. A. How long B. How often C. How far 【中考試題中考試題2】 _ will it take you from your school to the library? About half an hour. So Ill be there by 9 oclock. A. How far B. How soon C. How long D. How many【中考試題中考試題3】Rita, your English is very good. _ have you been in China? Since I was fi

7、ve. A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often2、how long意為意為“多長(zhǎng)多長(zhǎng)”，提，提問(wèn)事物的長(zhǎng)度。使用時(shí)要注意問(wèn)事物的長(zhǎng)度。使用時(shí)要注意與與how far的區(qū)別。的區(qū)別。how far強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)某兩個(gè)地點(diǎn)之間的距離，在疑某兩個(gè)地點(diǎn)之間的距離，在疑問(wèn)句中一般會(huì)出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)地點(diǎn)。問(wèn)句中一般會(huì)出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)地點(diǎn)。 how long提問(wèn)單個(gè)事物本身的長(zhǎng)短，與距離無(wú)關(guān)。例如：How long is the Great Wall? 長(zhǎng)城有多遠(yuǎn)？ Around 6,700 kilometers long. 約6,700千米長(zhǎng)。How long is th

8、e sofa? 沙發(fā)有多長(zhǎng)？ Its two meters long. 兩米長(zhǎng)。四、四、how soon意為意為“多久以多久以后后”，對(duì)，對(duì)“in+一段時(shí)間一段時(shí)間”提提問(wèn)，意為問(wèn)，意為“之后（內(nèi)）之后（內(nèi)）”，表示從現(xiàn)在到將來(lái)動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)表示從現(xiàn)在到將來(lái)動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)為止的一段時(shí)間，常與一般將為止的一段時(shí)間，常與一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)連用。來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)連用。 如如in some weeks（數(shù)周后）。（數(shù)周后）?！局锌荚囶}中考試題1 1】_will the supper be ready? Im very hungry. In a minute.A. How soon B. How long C. How muc

9、h D. How often【中考試題中考試題2】_ can you be ready, Andy? In ten minutes. A. How much B. How often C. How long D. How soon五、五、how much有兩種用法有兩種用法1、 “多少錢多少錢”，對(duì)價(jià)格或價(jià)錢提，對(duì)價(jià)格或價(jià)錢提問(wèn)，相當(dāng)于問(wèn)，相當(dāng)于“Whats the price of sth.？” 意為意為“某物多少錢？某物多少錢？”。How much is the bike?=Whats the price of the bike? 自行自行車的價(jià)格是多少？車的價(jià)格是多少？$ $50. 五十美元。五十美元。 【中考試題中考試題】 _ is your new T-shirt? Its only twenty Yuan.A. How much B. How many C. How2、 “多少”，對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問(wèn)，有時(shí)how much接的不可數(shù)名詞可省略。How much bread would you like? 你要多少面包？Five kilos of bread.五公斤。 六、how many“多少”，對(duì)復(fù)數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問(wèn)，有時(shí)how many接的復(fù)數(shù)名