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1、2021/8/61Lesson 92Asking for trouble自找麻煩自找麻煩2021/8/62單詞學(xué)習(xí)單詞學(xué)習(xí) fast f:st ladder ld(r) shed ed sarcastic s:kstk tone tn adv. 熟(睡)熟(睡) n. 梯子梯子 n. 棚子棚子 adj. 諷刺的,譏笑的諷刺的,譏笑的 n. 語氣,腔調(diào)語氣,腔調(diào)2021/8/63 fast (1)adv. 熟(睡)地熟(睡)地(soundly) He is fast asleep .他睡得很熟他睡得很熟. He is sleeping soundly . He is sleeping deepl

2、y . (2) 快快地地(rapidly 迅速地)迅速地) He ran to school fast. 他飛快地奔向?qū)W校。他飛快地奔向?qū)W校。 (3)牢固)牢固地地 His feet were stuck fast in the mud. 他穩(wěn)穩(wěn)地站在泥地里。他穩(wěn)穩(wěn)地站在泥地里。2021/8/64 ladder (1) n. 梯子梯子 Please put up a ladder against a tree. 請(qǐng)把梯子靠請(qǐng)把梯子靠樹樹放。放。 climb up a ladder爬上梯子爬上梯子 climb down a ladder 爬下梯子爬下梯子 Walking under a ladd

3、er is considered bad luck . 從梯子下面走過會(huì)帶來厄運(yùn)。從梯子下面走過會(huì)帶來厄運(yùn)。 (2) (發(fā)跡、成功(發(fā)跡、成功的的)階段、手段)階段、手段 the ladder to success the ladder of success 成功的階梯成功的階梯 knock down the ladder knock away the ladder 過河拆橋過河拆橋2021/8/65 shed (1)n. 棚子棚子、小屋、存放地、小屋、存放地 a cattle shed 牛棚牛棚 (2) v. 滴、掉落滴、掉落 (shed shed shed) 當(dāng)她聽到他死亡的消息她就流淚了

4、。當(dāng)她聽到他死亡的消息她就流淚了。 She shed tears when she heard the news of his death . (3)v.落葉、脫毛落葉、脫毛 Trees shed their leaves in autumn.樹在秋天落葉。樹在秋天落葉。 (4) v. 散發(fā)(光、熱、香氣等)散發(fā)(光、熱、香氣等), 放射、帶來放射、帶來 The girl shed happiness on people around her . 這女孩給身邊的人帶來快樂。這女孩給身邊的人帶來快樂。2021/8/66 sarcastic s:kstk adj. 諷刺的,譏笑的諷刺的,譏笑的 a

5、 sarcastic smile譏諷的笑譏諷的笑 Sarcastically adv. 譏諷地譏諷地 What a surprise! Caroline murmured sarcastically. Caroline譏諷地小聲說到譏諷地小聲說到“真是個(gè)驚喜!真是個(gè)驚喜!”。 sarcasm s:kzm n.諷刺諷刺 irony n.反語,冷嘲;具有諷刺意味的反語,冷嘲;具有諷刺意味的 事,嘲弄事,嘲弄 與與 irony 相比,相比,sarcasm 通常含有欲傷及對(duì)方的敵意通常含有欲傷及對(duì)方的敵意2021/8/67 tone (1) n. 語氣,語氣,語調(diào)語調(diào) She spoke in a l

6、ow tone .她用她用低沉低沉的口氣說話。的口氣說話。 She spoke in an angry tone .她用惱怒的口氣說話。她用惱怒的口氣說話。 (2) 音色、音調(diào)音色、音調(diào) the sweet tone of a clarinet 單簧管的甜美音色單簧管的甜美音色 (3) 色調(diào)、色調(diào)、濃淡濃淡 The mountains are in several tones of green . 群山呈現(xiàn)出各種色調(diào)的綠色。群山呈現(xiàn)出各種色調(diào)的綠色。2021/8/68單詞學(xué)習(xí)單詞學(xué)習(xí) fast f:st ladder ld(r) shed ed sarcastic s:kstk tone tn

7、 adv. 熟(睡)熟(睡) n. 梯子梯子 n. 棚子棚子 adj. 諷刺的,譏笑的諷刺的,譏笑的 n. 語氣,腔調(diào)語氣,腔調(diào)2021/8/69課文講解課文講解 It must have been about two in the morning when I returned home. I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbell, but she was fast asleep, so I got a ladder from the shed in the garden, put it against the wall, and

8、began climbing towards the bedroom window. I was almost there when a sarcastic voice below said, I dont think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night. I looked down and nearly fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman. 2021/8/610 I immediately regretted answering in the way I did, but I

9、 said, I enjoy cleaning windows at night. So do I, answered the policeman in the same tone. Excuse my interrupting you. I hate to interrupt a man when hes busy working, but would you mind coming with me to the station? Well, Id prefer to stay here, I said. You see. Ive forgotten my key. Your what? h

10、e called. My key, I shouted. Fortunately, the shouting woke up my wife who opened the window just as the policeman had started to climb towards me.2021/8/611 Asking for trouble 自找麻煩自找麻煩 ask for 請(qǐng)求,要求,尋求請(qǐng)求,要求,尋求 make trouble 鬧事鬧事, 搗亂搗亂,惹麻煩,惹麻煩 不可以再給你的老師帶來麻煩不可以再給你的老師帶來麻煩 You must not make any more tro

11、uble for your teacher. take the trouble to do sth. 費(fèi)神做費(fèi)神做,不辭勞苦地做,不辭勞苦地做 get into trouble 陷入困境陷入困境, 惹上麻煩惹上麻煩 have trouble with sb 與某人產(chǎn)生糾紛與某人產(chǎn)生糾紛 Troubles never come singly. (諺諺)禍不單行禍不單行2021/8/612 It must have been about two in the morning when I returned home. 我回到家時(shí),肯定已是凌晨?jī)牲c(diǎn)左右了。 must have done 對(duì)過去事實(shí)肯

12、定的推測(cè)對(duì)過去事實(shí)肯定的推測(cè) Youmusthavedrunklastnight.昨晚你一定喝酒了。2021/8/613I tried to wake up my wife by ringingthedoorbell, but she was fast asleep, so I got a ladder from the shed in the garden, put it against the wall, and began climbing towards the bedroom window.我按響了門鈴,試圖喚醒我的妻子,但她睡得很熟。于是,我從花園的小棚里搬來了一個(gè)梯子,把它靠在墻

13、邊,開始向臥室的窗口爬去。trytodosth試圖做某事wakesbupwakeupsb叫醒某人sb.bewokenup某人被叫醒wakeupto覺醒Atlasttheywokeuptotheseriousnessofthesituation.他們終于覺悟到事態(tài)的嚴(yán)重性。2021/8/614bedroom臥室sittingroom客廳,起居室livingroombathroom衛(wèi)生間2021/8/615 I was almost there when a sarcastic voice below said, I dont think the windows need cleaning at

14、this time of the night. 快要爬到窗口時(shí),下面一個(gè)人用諷刺的口吻說:“我看不必在夜里這個(gè)時(shí)候擦窗子吧。” need/want doing sth = Want/need to be done 需要做某事,需要被需要做某事,需要被 The classroom needs cleaning .教室需要打掃教室需要打掃. The shirt needs ironing .這件襯衫需要熨燙這件襯衫需要熨燙.2021/8/616 I looked down and nearly fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman. I immedi

15、ately regretted answering in the way I did, but I said, I enjoy cleaning windows at night. ”我向下面看去。當(dāng)我看清是一個(gè)警察時(shí),差一點(diǎn)兒從梯子上掉下去。我回答了他的話,但馬上又后悔不該那樣說,我是這樣說的:“我喜歡在夜里擦窗子?!?regret doing sth 後悔做過某事後悔做過某事 regret to do sth 遺憾(要)做某事遺憾(要)做某事 I regret being unable to help you.我沒能幫助你我沒能幫助你,深感遺憾。深感遺憾。 I regret to say

16、that Mr. Smith is ill in bed. 很抱歉的告訴你很抱歉的告訴你,史密斯先生臥病在床。史密斯先生臥病在床。 I did 定從,修飾定從,修飾 the way enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事喜歡做某事 I enjoy sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all . 我喜歡坐在船上,做麼我喜歡坐在船上,做麼也不做。也不做。2021/8/617 So do I, answered the policeman in the same tone.“我也是的,”警察用同樣的聲調(diào)回答。 so do I ,當(dāng)前面一句話的,當(dāng)前面一句

17、話的謂語也適用后一句時(shí),謂語也適用后一句時(shí),可可用用 so(肯定)或(肯定)或neither(否定)(否定)開頭,開頭,後面接倒裝後面接倒裝語序語序 。 He reads a lot and so do I .他讀了很多他讀了很多書書,我也是,我也是。 He doesnt read much and neither do I . 他沒有讀很多他沒有讀很多書書,我也沒有,我也沒有。 He can swim and so can I .他能游泳,我也能他能游泳,我也能。 He cant swim and neither can I . 他不能游泳,我也不能他不能游泳,我也不能。2021/8/618

18、 Excuse my interrupting you. I hate to interrupt a man when hes busy working, but would you mind coming with me to the station? “請(qǐng)?jiān)徫掖驍嗔四?。?dāng)一個(gè)人在忙著干活時(shí),我是不愿意去打斷他的,但請(qǐng)您跟我到警察局去一趟好嗎?” excuse ones doing sthexcuse sb for doing sth 原諒某人做某事原諒某人做某事 She excused him for being late .她原諒了他的她原諒了他的遲到遲到。 She excused h

19、is being late . hate to do 不喜歡做不喜歡做 hate to do 表目前這次不想做某事表目前這次不想做某事 hate doing 不喜歡做某事不喜歡做某事,并且,并且是一直的喜是一直的喜好好 I hate to disturb you , but may I come in ?我不我不想打擾你,但我可以進(jìn)來嗎想打擾你,但我可以進(jìn)來嗎? I hate disturbing people when they are busy .我我不喜歡在人家忙時(shí)打擾他人。不喜歡在人家忙時(shí)打擾他人。 be busy doing 忙於做某事忙於做某事2021/8/619 Well, Id

20、 prefer to stay here, “可我更愿意呆在這兒 prefer to do 更願(yuàn)意做某事更願(yuàn)意做某事 I prefer to go to the movies.我更喜歡看電影。我更喜歡看電影。 他們寧願(yuàn)兒子去上大學(xué)他們寧願(yuàn)兒子去上大學(xué)。 They preferred their son to go to college . prefer not to do 更愿意不做某事更愿意不做某事 I prefer not to go there .我寧可不要去那裡我寧可不要去那裡。 prefer to do + rather than(to) do 寧願(yuàn)作某事,寧願(yuàn)作某事,而不願(yuàn)作某事而

21、不願(yuàn)作某事 我我寧願(yuàn)去寧願(yuàn)去看電影,看電影,也不願(yuàn)意也不願(yuàn)意待在家裡待在家裡。 I prefer to go to the movies rather than (to) stay home . prefer doing to doing I prefer going to the movies to staying home .2021/8/620 I said. You see. Ive forgotten my key. 我說,“您瞧,我忘帶鑰匙了?!?Your what? he called. My key, I shouted. “什么?”他大聲問?!拌€匙!”我喊道。 Fortuna

22、tely, the shouting woke up my wife who opened the window just as the policeman had started to climb towards me.(who引導(dǎo)定從) 幸運(yùn)得很,這喊聲驚醒了我的妻子。就在警察開始向我爬上來時(shí),她打開了窗子。2021/8/621我回到家時(shí),肯定已是凌晨?jī)牲c(diǎn)左右了。我按響了門鈴,試圖喚醒我的妻子,但她睡得很熟。于是,我從花園的小棚里搬來了一個(gè)梯子,把它靠在墻邊,開始向臥室的窗口爬去。快要爬到窗口時(shí),下面一個(gè)人用諷刺的口吻說:“我看不必在夜里這個(gè)時(shí)候擦窗子吧。”我向下面看去。當(dāng)我看清是一個(gè)警察

23、時(shí),差一點(diǎn)兒從梯子上掉下去。我回答了他的話,但馬上又后悔不該那樣說,我是這樣說的:“我喜歡在夜里擦窗子?!薄拔乙彩堑模本煊猛瑯拥穆曊{(diào)回答,“請(qǐng)?jiān)徫掖驍嗔四?。?dāng)一個(gè)人在忙著干活時(shí),我是不愿意去打斷他的,但請(qǐng)您跟我到警察局去一趟好嗎?”“可我更愿意呆在這兒,”我說,“您瞧,我忘帶鑰匙了。”“什么?”他大聲問。“鑰匙!”我喊道。幸運(yùn)得很,這喊聲驚醒了我的妻子。就在警察開始向我爬上來時(shí),她打開了窗子。2021/8/622ItmusthavebeenabouttwointhemorningwhenI(1)home.Itriedto(2)mywifebyringingthedoorbell,buts

24、hewasfastasleep,soIgota(3)fromtheshedinthegarden,putitagainstthewall,andbeganclimbingtowardsthebedroomwindow.Iwasalmosttherewhena(4)voicebelowsaid,Idontthinkthewindowsneedcleaningatthistimeofthenight.Ilookeddownandnearly(5)theladderwhenIsawapoliceman.IimmediatelyregrettedansweringinthewayIdid,butIsa

25、id,Ienjoycleaningwindowsatnight.(6),answeredthepolicemaninthesametone.Excusemyinterruptingyou.I(7)amanwhenhesbusyworking,butwouldyoumindcomingwithmetothestation?Well,Id(8)stayhere,Isaid.Yousee.Iveforgottenmykey.Yourwhat?hecalled.Mykey,Ishouted.Fortunately,theshoutingwokeupmywifewhoopenedthewindowjustas(9).2021/8/623習(xí)語: in the pink,指的是一個(gè)人臉色看上去白里透紅,氣色很好,指的是一個(gè)人臉色看上去白里透紅,氣色很好,身體很

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