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1、第五講八年級第五講八年級(上上)Units 12類別類別新課標(biāo)要求新課標(biāo)要求重重點點詞詞匯匯拓拓展展1.hardlyadj. 1.hardlyadj. 困難的困難的 hardadv. hardadv. 努力地努力地 hard hard2 2activen.activen.活動活動 activityv. activityv.行動行動 actn. actn.行動行動 action action3 3healthadj.healthadj.健康的健康的 healthyadv. healthyadv.健康地健康地 healthily(healthily(反義詞反義詞)adj.)adj.不健康的不健康的

2、 unhealthy unhealthy4 4differentn.differentn.不同;差異;區(qū)別不同;差異;區(qū)別 differenceadv. differenceadv.不同地不同地 differentlydifferently5 5although(although(同義詞同義詞)conj.)conj.雖然;即使雖然;即使 though though6 6tooth(pl.) teethtooth(pl.) teeth7 7illnessadj.illnessadj.生病的生病的 ill ill8 8traditionaln.traditionaln.傳統(tǒng)傳統(tǒng) tradition

3、 tradition9 9balanceadj.balanceadj.平衡的;均衡的平衡的;均衡的 balanced balanced1010angryadv.angryadv.生氣地生氣地 angrily angrily1111westernn.westernn.西方西方 west west1212importantn.importantn.重要重要 importance importance 重重點點短短語語記記憶憶1.how often 1.how often 多久一次多久一次2 2as for as for 至于;關(guān)于至于;關(guān)于3 3be good for be good for 對對

4、有益有益4 4of course of course 當(dāng)然;自然當(dāng)然;自然5 5look after look after 照顧;照看照顧;照看6 6the same as the same as 與與一樣一樣7 7a lot of a lot of 大量;許多大量;許多8 8have a cold have a cold 受涼;感冒受涼;感冒9 9(be) stressed out (be) stressed out 有壓力的;緊張的有壓力的;緊張的 1010a few a few 有些;幾個;少數(shù)有些;幾個;少數(shù)1111at the moment at the moment 此時;現(xiàn)在此時

5、;現(xiàn)在 重重點點句句型型整整理理1.What do you usually do on weekends?1.What do you usually do on weekends?2 2How often does Cheng watch TV?How often does Cheng watch TV?He watches TV twice a week.He watches TV twice a week.3 3How many hours do you sleep every night?How many hours do you sleep every night?4 4Whats t

6、he matterWhats the matter?I have a sore throat.I have a sore throat.5 5You should drink some hot tea with honey.You should drink some hot tea with honey. 1 1HowHow_ _oftenoften do you do you exerciseexercise?你多久鍛煉一次?你多久鍛煉一次?(Unit 1)(Unit 1)(1)how often“(1)how often“多久一次多久一次”,用于提問動作發(fā)生的頻率,答語是頻度副詞或,用于提

7、問動作發(fā)生的頻率,答語是頻度副詞或短語,如短語,如nevernever,sometimessometimes,once a year once a year 等。如:等。如:How often do you have a sports meeting?How often do you have a sports meeting?你們多久開一次運動會?你們多久開一次運動會?Twice a year.Twice a year.一年兩次。一年兩次。【拓展】【拓展】 常見的與常見的與howhow連用的短語:連用的短語:短語短語含義含義提問內(nèi)容提問內(nèi)容how often多久一次多久一次頻率頻率(如:如:

8、sometimes;once a week)how long多長多長多久多久物體長度物體長度(如:如:20 metres long)時間段時間段(如:如:since 1990;for 2 weeks)how soon多久之后多久之后in時間段時間段(如:如:in 3 days)how far多遠(yuǎn)多遠(yuǎn)距離距離(如:如:10 minutes walk)how many多少多少可數(shù)名詞的量可數(shù)名詞的量(如:如:books)how much多少多少不可數(shù)名詞的量不可數(shù)名詞的量(如:如:water)物品價格物品價格(2)exercise(2)exercise此處作動詞,意為此處作動詞,意為“鍛煉鍛煉”,

9、也可作名詞,作,也可作名詞,作“鍛煉;鍛煉;運動運動”講時為不可數(shù)名詞;作講時為不可數(shù)名詞;作“練習(xí)題;體操練習(xí)題;體操”講時為可數(shù)名詞。常見短講時為可數(shù)名詞。常見短語:語:take/do exercise take/do exercise 鍛煉;運動;鍛煉;運動;do morning/eye exercisesdo morning/eye exercises做早操做早操/ /眼保健操;眼保健操;do some exercisesdo some exercises做習(xí)題。做習(xí)題。2 2I I hardlyhardly_ _everever exercise. exercise.我?guī)缀醪辉憻掃^

10、。我?guī)缀醪辉憻掃^。(Unit 1)(Unit 1)hardly hardly advadv. .意為意為“幾乎不;幾乎沒有幾乎不;幾乎沒有”,為不含有,為不含有notnot的否定詞,相的否定詞,相當(dāng)于當(dāng)于almost notalmost not。常用短語。常用短語hardly ever hardly ever 意為意為“幾乎不曾幾乎不曾”。hardly hardly 經(jīng)經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在反意疑問句中,附加句用肯定形式。如:常出現(xiàn)在反意疑問句中,附加句用肯定形式。如:There is hardly any water in the bottleThere is hardly any water in

11、the bottle,is there?is there?瓶子里幾乎沒有水,是嗎?瓶子里幾乎沒有水,是嗎?hardly hardly 不是不是hard hard 的副詞形式,的副詞形式,hard hard 可作形容詞或副詞,作形容詞可作形容詞或副詞,作形容詞時意為時意為“困難的,難的,硬的困難的,難的,硬的”;作副詞時意為;作副詞時意為“努力地,猛烈地努力地,猛烈地”。3 3So So maybemaybe Im not very healthy Im not very healthy,althoughalthough I have one I have one healthy habit.h

12、ealthy habit.我可能有點不健康,盡管我有一個健康的習(xí)慣。我可能有點不健康,盡管我有一個健康的習(xí)慣。(Unit 1)(Unit 1)(1)maybe (1)maybe advadv.“.“可能;也許可能;也許”,常用于句首,也可用于謂語動詞前,常用于句首,也可用于謂語動詞前,與與perhapsperhaps近義。近義。【辨析】【辨析】 maybe maybe與與may bemay bemaybemaybe是副詞,意為是副詞,意為“也許;可能也許;可能”,在句中作狀語,相當(dāng)于,在句中作狀語,相當(dāng)于perhapsperhaps,常用于句首,一定不能作謂語動詞。,常用于句首,一定不能作謂語

13、動詞。may bemay be是是“情態(tài)動詞動詞原形情態(tài)動詞動詞原形”,兩者共同構(gòu)成完整的謂語動詞,兩者共同構(gòu)成完整的謂語動詞,意為意為“可能是;也許是可能是;也許是”,在句中只能作謂語,可表示一種肯定的推測。,在句中只能作謂語,可表示一種肯定的推測。如:如:Maybe you are right.Maybe you are right.You may be right.You may be right.也許你是對的。也許你是對的。(2)although (2)although conjconj. .意為意為“雖然雖然”,與,與thoughthough同義,二者可以互換。同義,二者可以互換。但

14、但althoughalthough比比thoughthough正式。二者用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。如:正式。二者用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。如:Although he is very richAlthough he is very rich,he is unhappy.he is unhappy.盡管他非常富有,但他并不快樂。盡管他非常富有,但他并不快樂。although although 和和thoughthough均不能和連詞均不能和連詞butbut連用,但可以和副詞連用,但可以和副詞yetyet或或stillstill連用。連用。4 4Whats the Whats the mattermatte

15、r?( (你你) )怎么了?怎么了?(Unit 2)(Unit 2)matter matter n n意為意為“毛?。宦闊┦旅。宦闊┦隆?,前面通常要有定冠詞,前面通常要有定冠詞thethe。Whats the matterWhats the matter?是?是Whats the matter with.Whats the matter with.?的省略。該句常用?的省略。該句常用來詢問某人患了何種疾病或遇到了何種麻煩,以表達關(guān)切之意。如:來詢問某人患了何種疾病或遇到了何種麻煩,以表達關(guān)切之意。如:Whats the matter with youWhats the matter with

16、 you?你怎么了?你怎么了?I have a cold.I have a cold.我感冒了。我感冒了?!就卣埂俊就卣埂?表達這一意義的其他常用口語表達還有:表達這一意義的其他常用口語表達還有:Whats wrongWhats wrong?怎么了?怎么了?Whats upWhats up?出了什么事?出了什么事?Whats the troubleWhats the trouble?有什么麻煩事?有什么麻煩事?5 5ItsIts_ _easyeasy_ _toto_ _havehave a healthy lifestyle a healthy lifestyle,and and itsits

17、_ _importantimportant_ _toto_ _eateat a balanced diet. a balanced diet.有一個健康的生活方式并不有一個健康的生活方式并不難,重要的是均衡的飲食。難,重要的是均衡的飲食。(Unit 2)(Unit 2)本句使用固定句式本句使用固定句式It is /was It is /was adjadj. .to do sth.to do sth.。it it 是形式主是形式主語,放在句首,動詞不定式作真正主語,放在句末。為了避免頭重腳輕,語,放在句首,動詞不定式作真正主語,放在句末。為了避免頭重腳輕,將真正主語放在后面。如:將真正主語放在

18、后面。如:Its not good to complain too much.Its not good to complain too much.抱怨太多是不好的。抱怨太多是不好的。動詞不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作真正主語時,介詞動詞不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作真正主語時,介詞for for 后面的賓語可以看作是后面的賓語可以看作是后面動詞不定式的邏輯主語。如:后面動詞不定式的邏輯主語。如:Its very important for us to learn English well.Its very important for us to learn English well.對我們來說學(xué)好英語是很重要的。對我們來

19、說學(xué)好英語是很重要的。6 6I study late every nightI study late every night,sometimes sometimes untiluntil 2 am. 2 am.每天晚上我學(xué)習(xí)到很晚,有時直到凌晨兩點每天晚上我學(xué)習(xí)到很晚,有時直到凌晨兩點(Unit 2)(Unit 2)until until prepprep.& .& conjconj. .意為意為“直到直到之時;在之時;在之前之前”(”(till)till)。 如:如:He will stay here until /till Saturday.He will stay her

20、e until /till Saturday.他將在這兒逗留到星期六。他將在這兒逗留到星期六。【拓展】【拓展】 短語短語 not.until not.until 意為意為“直到直到才才”。如:。如:She didnt go to bed until she finished her homework.She didnt go to bed until she finished her homework.直到完成作業(yè)她才睡覺。直到完成作業(yè)她才睡覺。until until conjconj. .用在肯定句中,常與延續(xù)性動詞連用;用在否定用在肯定句中,常與延續(xù)性動詞連用;用在否定句中,常與瞬間性動詞

21、連用。引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時,要特別注意主從句時句中,常與瞬間性動詞連用。引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時,要特別注意主從句時態(tài)問題,即當(dāng)主句是一般將來時,從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時;當(dāng)主句是過去時,態(tài)問題,即當(dāng)主句是一般將來時,從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時;當(dāng)主句是過去時,從句要用過去的某種時態(tài),這樣的連詞還有從句要用過去的某種時態(tài),這樣的連詞還有whenwhen,as soon asas soon as,if if 等。等。7 7ImIm_ _sorrysorry_ _toto_ _hearhear_ _thatthat youre not feeling well. youre not feeling well.聽說你不舒

22、服,我很同情。聽說你不舒服,我很同情。(Unit 2)(Unit 2)(1)(1)句中句中thatthat引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句。引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句。(2)(2)當(dāng)聽到不幸的消息或不高興的事情時可用當(dāng)聽到不幸的消息或不高興的事情時可用“Im sorry to hear that.”“Im sorry to hear that.”表示同情或安慰。表示同情或安慰?!就卣埂俊就卣埂?感覺遺憾之事可用感覺遺憾之事可用“What a pity“What a pity!( (真遺憾!真遺憾!)”)”安慰對安慰對方。方。對方若要遠(yuǎn)行或度假,可用對方若要遠(yuǎn)行或度假,可用“Have a good trip/time.(

23、“Have a good trip/time.(祝旅途愉祝旅途愉快快/ /祝玩得開心。祝玩得開心。)”)”表示祝福。表示祝福。對方若要參加考試或比賽,可用對方若要參加考試或比賽,可用“Good luck(to you)“Good luck(to you)( (祝你好祝你好運。運。)”)”表示祝福。表示祝福。對方取得好成績或有可賀之事,可用對方取得好成績或有可賀之事,可用“Congratulations to you“Congratulations to you!( (祝賀你!祝賀你!)”)”表示祝賀。表示祝賀。八年級上八年級上(12單元單元)(訓(xùn)練時間:訓(xùn)練時間:60分鐘分值:分鐘分值:100

24、分分)基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)知識基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)知識一、根據(jù)所給的漢語提示和句意寫出單詞一、根據(jù)所給的漢語提示和句意寫出單詞(4(4分分) )1 1I _(I _(幾乎不幾乎不) know herweve only met once.) know herweve only met once.2 2It was quite It was quite _( (和和不同不同) from what I ) from what I expected.expected.3 3She seemed a baby She seemed a baby _( (盡管盡管) she was already ) she was alrea

25、dy thirty.thirty.4 4I I _( (喝喝) a glass of milk every morning.) a glass of milk every morning.5 5Do you know how to deal with this Do you know how to deal with this _( (問題問題)?)?6 6His legs felt _(His legs felt _(無力無力) after the illness.) after the illness.hardlydifferentalthoughdrinkproblemweak7 7I

26、dont I dont _( (相信相信) this kind of flower to grow here.) this kind of flower to grow here.8 8My father was very My father was very _( (生氣生氣) when I broke the window.) when I broke the window.二、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞二、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞(10(10分分) )1 1Im t_.Please give me a glass of water.Im t_.Please give me a gl

27、ass of water.2 2If you have a c_If you have a c_,you should see a doctor at once.you should see a doctor at once.3 3My father has a h_My father has a h_,he likes taking a walk after he likes taking a walk after supper.supper.4 4Do you know the r_ of my English exam?Do you know the r_ of my English e

28、xam?5 5You should k_ your room clean.You should k_ your room clean.6 6The city is d_ from that one.The city is d_ from that one.believeangryhirstyoldabitesulteepifferent7 7The boy watches TV t_ a week.The boy watches TV t_ a week.8 8I was at home at that m_.I was at home at that m_.9 9Did you have a

29、 f_ when you had a cold?Did you have a f_ when you had a cold?1010I listened but h_ nothing.I listened but h_ nothing.三、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子三、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子(16(16分分) )1 1就我來說,我是不喜歡喝茶的。就我來說,我是不喜歡喝茶的。_ me, I dont care for tea._ me, I dont care for tea.2 2一小時有幾分鐘?一小時有幾分鐘?_ minutes are there in an hour?_ minutes are

30、there in an hour?3 3如果你想身體健康,你最好均衡飲食。如果你想身體健康,你最好均衡飲食。wiceomentevereardAs forHow manyIf you want to _If you want to _ _,you had better eat a _,you had better eat a balanced diet.balanced diet.4 4她現(xiàn)在一定在電視演播室。她現(xiàn)在一定在電視演播室。She must be in the television studio _She must be in the television studio _ _._.

31、5 5昨天晚上直到做完作業(yè)他才去睡覺。昨天晚上直到做完作業(yè)他才去睡覺。He _ go to bed _ he finished his homework last He _ go to bed _ he finished his homework last night.night.6 6考試前,他在歐洲旅游了幾個月??荚嚽埃跉W洲旅游了幾個月。He spent _ months traveling about Europe before his He spent _ months traveling about Europe before his exams.exams.stay/keep

32、healthyat the momentdidntuntila few7 7你最好一天三次吃這種藥。你最好一天三次吃這種藥。You had better take the medicine _You had better take the medicine _ _ _._.8 8你的哥哥怎么了?你的哥哥怎么了?_ _ _ _ _?_ _ _ _ _?綜合能力提高綜合能力提高一、單項選擇一、單項選擇(10(10分分) )1 1(2011(2011安順安順)_ is “CHINA NEWS” shown on CCTV4?)_ is “CHINA NEWS” shown on CCTV4?Ever

33、y day.Every day.A AHow often BHow often BHow many timesHow many timesC CHow long DHow long DHow soonHow soonthree times a dayWhats wrong with your brother【解析】詞組辨析?!窘馕觥吭~組辨析。how oftenhow often意為意為“多久一次多久一次”;how many timeshow many times意為意為“多少次多少次”;how longhow long意為意為“多長時間多長時間”;how soonhow soon意為意為“多久

34、以多久以后后”;根據(jù)題意,;根據(jù)題意,“在中央電視臺在中央電視臺4 4頻道多久播放一頻道多久播放一次?次?”“”“每天都播放。每天都播放?!笨疾榈氖穷l率。故選考查的是頻率。故選A A。【答案】【答案】A A2 2You are so busy. What do you want me _ for you?You are so busy. What do you want me _ for you?A Ado Bdo Bdone Cdone Cto do Dto do Ddoingdoing【解析】考查動詞不定式的用法。【解析】考查動詞不定式的用法。want sb.to do sth.want

35、sb.to do sth.意為意為“想要某想要某人干某事人干某事”,故選,故選C C?!敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮緾 C3 3_?Nothing serious, but a bit tired.Nothing serious, but a bit tired.Better have a rest now, dear.Better have a rest now, dear.A AIs that allIs that allB BIs there anything elseIs there anything elseC CWhats thisWhats thisD DWhats the matter wi

36、th youWhats the matter with you【解析】考查情景交際。句意為【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“你怎么了?你怎么了?”“”“不要緊,有一點不要緊,有一點累。累?!薄啊薄坝H愛的,你現(xiàn)在最好休息一會兒。親愛的,你現(xiàn)在最好休息一會兒。”故選故選D D。【答案】【答案】D D4 4Emma has been ill for a week. Is she all right now?Emma has been ill for a week. Is she all right now?_. The teacher says she can come to school tomorr

37、ow._. The teacher says she can come to school tomorrow.A AI think so BI think so BThats itThats itC CIm afraid not DIm afraid not DThats trueThats true【解析】考查情景交際。句意為【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“艾瑪病了一周了,她康復(fù)了艾瑪病了一周了,她康復(fù)了嗎?嗎?”“”“我認(rèn)為是這樣的。老師說她明天能來學(xué)校。我認(rèn)為是這樣的。老師說她明天能來學(xué)校。”故選故選A A?!敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮緼 A5 5(2011(2011棗莊棗莊)In the past

38、the children were made _ )In the past the children were made _ 15 hours a day.15 hours a day.A Ato lock Bto lock Bwork Cwork Cto work Dto work Dlocklock【解析】考查被動語態(tài)?!窘馕觥靠疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。be made to do sth.“be made to do sth.“被迫做某事被迫做某事”,makemake的被動語態(tài)要帶的被動語態(tài)要帶toto,故選,故選C C?!敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮緾 C6 6(2011(2011湘西湘西)Mary often

39、has eggs and bread _ )Mary often has eggs and bread _ breakfast.breakfast.A Awith Bwith Bfor Cfor Conon【解析】考查介詞搭配?!窘馕觥靠疾榻樵~搭配。have sth.for breakfast“have sth.for breakfast“早飯吃某東西早飯吃某東西”。故選故選B B?!敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮緽 B7 7(2011(2011淄博淄博)As were students)As were students,we _ obey the we _ obey the school rules.sch

40、ool rules.A Acan Bcan Bmay Cmay Cmust Dmust Dcouldcould【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)句意【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)句意“作為學(xué)生,我們必須遵守作為學(xué)生,我們必須遵守校規(guī)。校規(guī)?!惫蔬x故選C C?!敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮緾 C8 8Luckily, the boy didnt hurt his _ in the accident, Luckily, the boy didnt hurt his _ in the accident, so he can walk as usual.so he can walk as usual.A Aarms

41、 Barms Blegs Clegs Ceyes Deyes Dhandshands【解析】考查名詞辨析?!窘馕觥靠疾槊~辨析。arms“arms“胳膊胳膊”;legs“l(fā)egs“腿腿”;eyeseyes“眼睛眼睛”;hands“hands“手手”。根據(jù)句意。根據(jù)句意“所以他能像往常一樣走路所以他能像往常一樣走路”可知選可知選B B?!敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮緽 B9 9(2011(2011淄博淄博)Will you play basketball against Class 3 )Will you play basketball against Class 3 tomorrow?tomorrow?Ye

42、s._ it snows.Yes._ it snows.A AIf BIf BUntil Until C CWhen DWhen DUnlessUnless【解析】考查連詞。根據(jù)語境是除非下雪才不去打籃球。故選擇【解析】考查連詞。根據(jù)語境是除非下雪才不去打籃球。故選擇D D?!敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮緿 D1010Im afraid Ive got a bad cold.Im afraid Ive got a bad cold._._.A ANever mindNever mindB BKeep away from meKeep away from meC CBetter go and see a do

43、ctorBetter go and see a doctorD DYou need to eat less foodYou need to eat less food【解析】考查交際用語。由首句【解析】考查交際用語。由首句“恐怕我得了重感冒??峙挛业昧酥馗忻??!笨芍x可知選C C,“最好去看醫(yī)生。最好去看醫(yī)生?!薄敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮緾 C二、完形填空二、完形填空(20(20分分) )Jim is an American boy.He likes _Jim is an American boy.He likes _1 1_ football matches_ football matches,_2

44、2_ he hasnt enough money to buy tickets.He has to watch _ he hasnt enough money to buy tickets.He has to watch the matches _the matches _3 3_ TV at home when he has _ TV at home when he has _4 4_ homework.He _ homework.He must go to school from Monday to Fridaymust go to school from Monday to Friday

45、,so he missed a lot so he missed a lot of important football matches.of important football matches.A big football match would be held(A big football match would be held(舉行舉行)in the afternoon )in the afternoon the next day._the next day._5 5_ wanted to watch it very much.But he _ wanted to watch it v

46、ery much.But he couldnt.He would have a physics test in _couldnt.He would have a physics test in _6 6_ afternoon._ afternoon.“Can we have a video“Can we have a video,mommom?”Jim asked his mother _”Jim asked his mother _7 7_ _ he went to school.“Then from our TV set you can record the he went to scho

47、ol.“Then from our TV set you can record the match for me.”match for me.”“Im _“Im _8 8_ we cant afford(_ we cant afford(買得起買得起)one)one,”said his ”said his mother.The next morning Jim went home with a smilemother.The next morning Jim went home with a smile,_9 9_ a new _ a new video.“But where did you

48、get the moneyvideo.“But where did you get the money,JimJim?”His mother ”His mother asked in surprise.asked in surprise.“Thats _“Thats _1010_,mom.I sold our TV set.”mom.I sold our TV set.”1 1A.watching BA.watching Bseeing Cseeing Clooking atlooking at【解析】【解析】watch“watch“觀看觀看( (指比賽指比賽/ /節(jié)目等節(jié)目等)”)”;see

49、“see“看見看見( (指結(jié)果指結(jié)果)”)”;look at“l(fā)ook at“看看( (指動作指動作/ /過程過程)”)”。故選。故選A A。【答案】【答案】A A2 2A.and BA.and Bso Cso Cbut but 【解析】【解析】and“and“并且并且( (表并列表并列)”)”;so“so“所以所以( (表因果表因果)”)”;but“but“但是但是( (表轉(zhuǎn)折表轉(zhuǎn)折)”)”。故選。故選C C?!敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮緾 C3 3A.in BA.in Bon Con Catat【解析】【解析】on TV“on TV“在電視上在電視上”,是固定搭配,故選,是固定搭配,故選B B?!敬鸢?/p>

50、】【答案】B B4 4A.few BA.few Ba few Ca few Cquite a littlequite a little【解析】【解析】fewfew,a fewa few,littlelittle,a littlea little是易混淆詞。是易混淆詞。few “few “沒有沒有幾個幾個”,后跟可數(shù)名詞;,后跟可數(shù)名詞;a few“a few“很少的很少的”,后跟可數(shù)名詞;,后跟可數(shù)名詞;little“l(fā)ittle“幾乎沒有幾乎沒有”,后跟不可數(shù)名詞;,后跟不可數(shù)名詞;a little“a little“有一點有一點”,后跟不可,后跟不可數(shù)名詞。數(shù)名詞?!敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮緾 C5

51、 5A.Mother BA.Mother BFather CFather CJimJim【解析】文章主人公是【解析】文章主人公是JimJim。故選。故選C C?!敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮緾 C6 6A.the same BA.the same Bthe different Cthe different Canotheranother【解析】根據(jù)上下文【解析】根據(jù)上下文“But he couldnt.”“He would have a physics “But he couldnt.”“He would have a physics test.”test.”可知是同一時間。可知是同一時間?!敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮?/p>

52、A A7 7A.after BA.after Bbefore Cbefore Cbecausebecause【解析】【解析】after“after“在在之后之后”;before“before“在在之前之前”;because“because“因為因為”;根據(jù)句意可知答案。;根據(jù)句意可知答案?!敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮緽 B8 8A.glad BA.glad Bafraid Cafraid Cpleasedpleased【解析】根據(jù)下文【解析】根據(jù)下文“we cant afford one”“we cant afford one”可知??芍??!敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮緽 B9 9A.carrying BA.carry

53、ing Bcarries Ccarries Ccarrycarry【解析】此處的【解析】此處的carrycarry表伴隨,用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選表伴隨,用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選A A?!敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮緼 A1010A.difficult BA.difficult Beasy Ceasy Cdifficultydifficulty【解析】根據(jù)后一句可知他所做的事很容易?!窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)后一句可知他所做的事很容易?!敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮緽 B三、閱讀理解三、閱讀理解(10(10分分) )Mrs Green was very fat.She weighed (Mrs Green was very fat.She weigh

54、ed (稱重稱重)100kg and she got )100kg and she got heavier every month.So she went to see the doctor.heavier every month.So she went to see the doctor.The doctor saidThe doctor said,“You have to be on a diet(“You have to be on a diet(節(jié)食節(jié)食) ),Mrs GreenMrs Green,and Ive got a good way here.”He gave her a s

55、mall book and saidand Ive got a good way here.”He gave her a small book and said,“Read it carefully and eat the things on Page 18 every day.Then “Read it carefully and eat the things on Page 18 every day.Then come back and see me in two weeks time.”come back and see me in two weeks time.”Mrs Green c

56、ame back again two weeks laterMrs Green came back again two weeks later,but she wasnt but she wasnt thinner and was even fatter.The doctor was surprised and saidthinner and was even fatter.The doctor was surprised and said,“Are you eating the things on Page 18 of the small book“Are you eating the th

57、ings on Page 18 of the small book?”“Yes“Yes,doctordoctor,” she answered.” she answered.The next day the doctor visited Mrs Green in the The next day the doctor visited Mrs Green in the afternoon.She was very surprised to see him.afternoon.She was very surprised to see him.“Mrs Green“Mrs Green,”he sa

58、id”he said,“why are you eating potatoes and “why are you eating potatoes and breadbread?You arent following the diet.”You arent following the diet.”“But“But,doctordoctor,”Mrs Green answered”Mrs Green answered,“I have my diet at “I have my diet at lunch time.This is my tea.”lunch time.This is my tea.

59、”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列句子。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列句子。1 1Mrs Green weighed _ and got heavier and _ every Mrs Green weighed _ and got heavier and _ every month.month.【解析】由第一段第二句可知?!窘馕觥坑傻谝欢蔚诙淇芍!敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮?00kg100kg;heavierheavier2 2The doctor had a _ way to make her _.The doctor had a _ way to make her _.【解析】由第二段可知,醫(yī)生有個好辦法,可以使

60、【解析】由第二段可知,醫(yī)生有個好辦法,可以使Mrs GreenMrs Green變瘦。變瘦。【答案】【答案】goodgood;thinnerthinner3 3Two weeks _Two weeks _,Mrs Green was even _.Mrs Green was even _.【解析】由第三段第一句可知?!窘馕觥坑傻谌蔚谝痪淇芍??!敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮縧aterlater;fatterfatter4 4The next dayThe next day,the doctor went to _ Mrs Green and the doctor went to _ Mrs Green and saw sh

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