中考英語完形填空精編有解析

1、Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr Sanders, the man who started this _1_ was not always very rich. At one time, he _2_ a small gas station next to a highway (公路). Many truck drivers _3_ there to get gas and take a rest. Mr Sanders reali

2、zed they were often _4_, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. _5_ the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didnt _6_ too much, more and more _7_ came to eat at his place. _8_ Mr Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People _9_ it very much, and his new business grew rapidly. Not long after, how

3、ever, another highway was _10_, and many drivers no longer went _11_ Mr Sanders restaurant. So he had to _12_ it. Then he traveled around the country _13_ to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He _14_. By 1967, there were almost 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, _15_

4、 you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken, Im sure, youll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.1. A. businessB. shopC. life D. search .2. A. foundB. workedC. saw D. owned3. A. passedB. got toC. stopped D. left4. A. late B. hungryC. tired D. sick5. A. AlthoughB. If C. AsD. On

5、ce6. A. needB. pay C. spendD. cost7. A. passengers B. driversC. studentsD. doctors8. A. Then B. So C. But D. For9. A. ate B. liked C. tried D. drank10. A. appearedB. foundC. built D. broken11. A. outB. to C. over D. on12. A. closeB. run C. returnD. take13. A. trying B. believingC. thinkingD. suggest

6、ing14.A.failed B. fails C. succeedsD. succeeded15.A.whenever B. whereverC. whereD. when參考答案與解析：本文講述了Kentucky Fried Chicken的由來及其流行。1. A 賣Kentucky Fried Chicken當然是一門生意。2. D下文可知是他擁有owned一家加油站。“發(fā)現(xiàn)”和“看見”講不通。3. C當然是停下來加油。stop to do sth停下來做某事；get后接there時，不用to。4. B 根據(jù)后文他提供sandwiches服務(wù)，說明是他意識到司機餓。5. C 從句與主句是

7、因果關(guān)系，所以用as(由于)。6. D表示“花費”，pay和spend的主語必須是人；cost的主語必是物。7. B 由第3空前的Many truck drivers可知。8. A 表示“然后、后來”用then。9. B人們喜歡吃這種chicken，他的生意才會發(fā)展迅速。10. C由后文可知，是另外建了一條公路。11. B表示“來到”某地用come to。12. A許多人不來吃，生意不好，自然就會關(guān)門。13. A表示“盡力 / 設(shè)法做某事”用try to do sth。14. D由后文可知，他成功了，且是1967年及以前當然是過去式。15. B wherever無論到 / 在哪個地方。An o

8、ld man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his 1 all the time, watering and fertilizing them.One day a young man went by the 2 . He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be 3 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener w

9、as 4 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You cant see these flowers. 5 are you busy taking care of them every day?”The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 6 . First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 7 I cant see these flowers, I can touch th

10、em. 8 , I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, thats 9 .”“Me? But you dont know me,” said the young man.“Yeah, its 10 that I dont know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody 11 . We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”The blind mans work opened our eyes

11、, and 12 our hearts, which also made his life 13 . It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldnt 14 his wonderful music, but his music has 15 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isnt it one kind of happi

12、ness?1. A. flowersB. treesC. vegetablesD. grass2. A. balconyB. kitchenC. gardenD. study3. A. afterB. asC. beforeD. if4. A. blindB. famousC. smartD. friendly5. A. WhatB. WhoC. WhyD. Which6. A. storiesB. reasonsC. excusesD. conclusions7. A. althoughB. sinceC. becauseD. unless8. A. FirstB. SecondC. Thi

13、rdD. Fourth9. A. meB. youC. my motherD. my son10. A. trueB. hardC. coolD. fair11. A. greetsB. doubtsC. meetsD. knows12. A. brokeB. hurtC. pleasedD. treated13. A. emptierB. busierC. luckierD. happier14. A. writeB. hearC. playD. believe15. A. changedB. affectedC. discoveredD. encouraged參考答案與解析：1.A。由第2

14、空后面的the beautiful flowers可以推出該空應(yīng)填flowers。2.C。本文以老人花園里的野花為題材，因此該空應(yīng)填garden。3.D。該空表示“如果”，因此應(yīng)填if。4.A。由下文You cant see these flowers.可以推出該空表示“瞎的”，因此應(yīng)填blind。5.C。由You cant see these flowers.可以推出該空表示“為什么”，因此應(yīng)填Why。6.B。下文介紹老人每天照料花的原因，因此該空應(yīng)填reasons。7.A。該空表示“盡管”，因此應(yīng)直although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。8.C。由上文的First, Second可以推出該空表示

15、第三”，因此應(yīng)填Third。9.B。由下文Me?可以推出該空應(yīng)填you。10.A。由語境邏輯可知，老人不認識年輕人是一個事實，因此該空應(yīng)填true。11.D。花是天使是人人都知道的事實，因此該空應(yīng)填knows。12.C。老人精心護理花的工作開闊了我們的眼界，愉悅了我們的心。13.D。老人的工作也使自己的生活更愉快。14.B。由第13空后面的deaf可以推出該空表示“聽”，因此應(yīng)填hear。15.D。但是他的音樂已經(jīng)鼓勵了數(shù)百萬人勇敢地面對困難。點評：本文是一篇情感性記敘文，作者借助一個盲人精心護理花朵原因的敘述，揭示出殘疾人通過自己的努力既可以讓自己享受到工作的樂趣，又可以給周圍的人帶來快樂。

16、文章第1空的flowers、第4空的blind、第7空的although、第9空的you、第12空的pleased、第13空的happier、第14空的hear、第15空的encouraged均是直接體現(xiàn)主題的答案，可見讀懂情感性記敘文，弄清其教育意義對推斷文章未知信息很有好處。Agatha Christic would never forget the night when she met a robber (搶劫者) many years ago.That evening, she went to a birthday party which 1 until two oclock in t

17、he morning. Agatha walked in the 2 street alone. Suddenly from the back of a dark 3 a tall man with a sharp knife in his right hand ran out at her. “Good 4 , lady,” the man said in a low voice. “I dont think you wish to 5 here!” “What do you want?” “Your earrings. Take them off!”Agatha suddenly had

18、a 6 idea. She tried to cover her necklace with the collar (衣領(lǐng)) of her overcoat while she used 7 hand to take off both of her earrings and then quickly 8 them on the ground.“Take them and let me go,” she said. The robber thought that the girl didnt like the earrings at all, only trying to 9 the neckl

19、ace. It would cost 10 , so he said, “Give me your necklace.”“Oh, sir. It doesnt 11 much. Please let me wear it.”“Im not that 12 , Quick!”With shaking 13 . Agatha took off her necklace. As soon as the robber left, she picked up her earrings and ran as 14 as she could to one of her friends.The earring

20、s cost 480 pounds and the necklace the robber had taken away cost 15 six pounds.1. A. endedB. stayedC. stoppedD. lasted2. A. busyB. quietC. noisyD. wide3. A. partB. blockC. buildingD. street4. A. morningB. afternoonC. eveningD. night5. A. dieB. escapeC. fightD. stay6. A. funnyB. safeC. braveD. brigh

21、t7. A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another8. A. handedB. threwC. passedD. put9. A. ownB. keepC. haveD. protect10. A. cheapB. expensiveC. moreD. less11. A. weighB. takeC. spendD. cost12. A. afraidB. angryC. sillyD. bad13. A. handsB. feetC. headD. body14. A. muchB. earlyC. carefullyD. fast15. A. real

22、lyB. alreadyC. onlyD. hardly參考答案與解析：1.D。until two oclock in the morning暗示該空表示“持續(xù)”，因此應(yīng)填lasted。2.B。由常識可知，凌晨兩點街上行人稀少，店鋪也未開門，非常安靜，因此該空應(yīng)填quiet。3.C。突然從一幢黑房子的后面一個右手拿著一把鋒利刀子的高個子男子朝她沖了過去。4.A。由第1空后面的two oclock in the morning可以推出該空應(yīng)填morning。5.A。由語境邏輯可知，搶劫犯手里拿著一把鋒利的刀子是想以被搶者不聽話就將其殺死為威脅進行搶劫，因此該空應(yīng)填die。6.D。由下文Agath

23、a的機智行為可以推出她想出的是一個聰明的主意，因此該空應(yīng)填bright。7.C。此處指兩只手中的另一只手，因此該空應(yīng)填the other。8.B。quickly與on the ground暗示該空表示“扔”，因此應(yīng)填threw。9.B。由第6空后面的tried to cover her necklace with the collar of her overcoat可以推出該空表示“保留”，因此應(yīng)填keep。10.C。搶劫犯認為Agatha想留下項鏈說明其值錢更多，因此該空應(yīng)填more。11.D。由It與much之間的邏輯關(guān)系可以推出該空表示“值”，因此應(yīng)填cost。12.C。我可沒那么傻。1

24、3.A。Agatha假裝用顫抖的雙手摘下了項鏈。14.D。搶劫犯一離開，她拾起耳環(huán)，盡可能快地跑向一個朋友。15.C。此處強調(diào)項鏈值錢少，因此應(yīng)填only。點評：本文是一篇驚險的記敘文，介紹了一個勇敢聰明的女子智斗搶劫犯的故事，表明面對搶劫犯只要善于用腦是可以減少損失的，第6空的bright、第8空的threw、第13空的hands、第14空的fast、第15空的only充分表明了這一點。文章情節(jié)曲折，緊張驚險，第2空的quiet、第5空的die就充分體現(xiàn)了這一點。My father died when I was a baby, and my mother had to go out to

25、work. I was the only 1 so I had no brothers and sisters to play with at home. I used to play in the street with other children, or ride my bike down to the park, but I remember I 2 a lot of time just sitting at home reading. We had a television, I think, but dont remember 3 it very much.My grandpare

26、nts lived with us and we used to do a lot of things togetherI remember we played card a lot. At the weekends, my mother always 4 we often went down to the sea and swam, and I 5 to swim when I was quite young.We didnt have a car, so we went everywhere by bus. Occasionally (偶爾), one of my uncles used

27、to come and take us out in his car, which was a great 6 . For holidays we always went to the seaside, but never far awaymaybe a short train journey.My mother wasnt very 7 , and I dont remember her ever 8 me. In fact, I used to get my own way too much.I was given small pocket money because we werent

28、very 9 , and I probably spent most of it on sweets, as far as I rememberI dont think anyone thought they were 10 for you then.1. A. childB. fatherC. friendD. mother2. A. usedB. keptC. tookD. spent3. A. repairingB. listening toC. watchingD. looking at4. A. let me inB. took me outC. told me storiesD.

29、went shopping5. A. hatedB. learnedC. stoppedD. forgot6. A. gameB. chanceC. painD. pleasure7. A. strictB. kindC. interestedD. worried8. A. playing withB. staying withC. beatingD. loving9. A. busyB. happyC. richD. well10. A. goodB. badC. importantD. delicious參考答案與解析：1.A。由下文had no brothers and sisters可

30、以推出作者是家中唯一的孩子，因此該空應(yīng)填child。2.D。spenddoing sth.，花費時間做某事，與語境邏輯吻合。3.C。由主語和賓語之間的邏輯關(guān)系可以推出該空表示“觀看（電視）”，因此應(yīng)填watching。4.B。由下文we often went down to the sea and swam可以推出周末母親總是帶作者出去。5.B。很小的時候我就學(xué)會了游泳。6.D。由語境邏輯可以推出生活比較艱苦的時候能坐叔叔的小汽車出去玩對作者來說是一件十分愉快的事情，因此該空應(yīng)填pleasure。7.A。由下文In fact, I used to get my own way too much

31、.可以推出作者母親不是很嚴格，因此該空應(yīng)填strict。8.C。此處強調(diào)作者母親不是很嚴格，因此應(yīng)填beating。9.C。small pocket money暗示該空表示“富有的”，因此應(yīng)填rich。10.B。be bad for“對有害”，與語境邏輯吻合。點評：本文為情感性記敘文，介紹作者小時候清貧卻愉快簡單并充實的童年生活，字里行間流露出作者對童年的留念和對小伙伴們及親人給予自己愉快的感激之情，讓人感到親切自然、真實可信。A Chinese student went to England to study by plane. His name was Sun. It is spelt S

32、-U-N just 1 the word “sun”, the sun in the sky, is spelt.England is a country with 2 weather. It is often cloudy and rainy, so the people there dont get 3 sunlight (陽光) in the year. When 4 Chinese student arrived at 5 Airport, a tall English policeman opened his 6 to check the visa (簽證). The policem

33、an was 7 to find the Chinese name “sun” in the passport. He thought it was pronounced just 8 the English word “sun”. So he said to the student, “I see your name is Sun. You are 9 here.”The Chinese student felt 10 . So he asked the policeman, “Is there anything wrong with my passport of visa? Do I ha

34、ve to 11 to my country?” “What?” shouted the policeman. “No, well never let you go away.”The Chinese student was worried by now. He thought he was going to be arrested (逮捕). He was sure 12 he had been in trouble. 13 he wondered whether he had broken the British (英國的) law. So he asked the policeman a

35、gain. “What happened? What have I done?”It was then that the policeman began to 14 . He said, “You dont know what you have done, Mr Sun? You 15 sunlight to England! So we dont want you to go away.”1. A. whyB. howC. when2. A. badB. niceC. dry3. A. a lotB. manyC. much4. A. anB. theC. a5. A. LondonB. P

36、arisC. Tokyo6. A. bookB. passportC. pocket7. A. scaredB. boredC. interested8. A. likeB. byC. with9. A. trainedB. wantedC. refused10. A. surprisedB. satisfiedC. pleased11. A. go overB. go onC. go back12. A. toB. thatC. of13. A. ButB. TillC. Or14. A. complainB. smileC. discuss15. A. broughtB. would br

37、ingC. have brought參考答案與解析：1.B。它的拼寫正如單詞“sun”天空中的太陽，拼寫方式一樣。2.A。由下文often cloudy and rainy可以推出英國的氣候不好，因此該空應(yīng)填bad。3.C。該空表示“多”且修飾不可數(shù)名詞，因此應(yīng)填much。4.B。此處指的中國學(xué)生是第二次出現(xiàn)，表示特指，因此該空應(yīng)填the。5.A。由上文兩次出現(xiàn)的England可以推出該空應(yīng)填London。6.B。由常識可知，要檢查簽證必須打開護照，因此該空應(yīng)填passport。7.C。看到一個中國人跟天空中的太陽有一樣的名字，這個英國警察感到很有趣，因此該空應(yīng)填interested。8.A。

38、他以為這個中國學(xué)生名字的發(fā)音就象英語單詞“sun”的發(fā)音，所以該空應(yīng)填like。9.B。我看見你的名字跟太陽一樣，所以我們要你留在這兒。10.A。聽到這個英國警察要他留在那兒，這個中國學(xué)生感到很驚訝。11.C。由to my country可以推出該空表示“回到”，因此應(yīng)填go back。12.B。he had been in trouble意義已經(jīng)完整，因此該空應(yīng)填無義連詞that。13.A。該空表示轉(zhuǎn)折性邏輯關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)填But。14.B。由下文警察講話的愉快幽默口吻可以推出其講話時帶著微笑，因此該空應(yīng)填smile。15.C。該空表示“已經(jīng)把（陽光）帶來”，因此應(yīng)填have brought。

39、點評：本文是一篇有趣的英文故事，介紹有一個叫Sun的中國學(xué)生到英國留學(xué)時，機場的警察發(fā)現(xiàn)他和太陽有一樣的名字，于是叫他留在那兒。這個學(xué)生以為警察要逮捕他，便詢問原因。警察微笑著說英國缺少陽光，而他給英國帶來了陽光，所以得呆在那兒。文章驚險刺激但生動有趣。趣味故事往往有獨特的有趣之處，對這種特獨趣味之處的正確理解是解題關(guān)鍵。理解本文就必須懂得主人公叫Sun，與太陽同名。因為英國多雨，缺少陽光，因此當Sun來到英國時一個警察開玩笑說要將他留下。Chinese are very generous (慷慨的) when it comes to educating their children. Not

40、 caring about the 1 , parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroadto England, the USA or Australia. The Chinese 2 that the more expensive the education is, the better it is. 3 parents will spend a lot of money on their childrens education. Even 4 parents will buy a computer f

41、or their son or daughter. Though theyre not rich, they wouldrather pay for the education.Parents can 5 that their childrens skills are different, skilled (有技能的) in some areas while poor in others. But most 6 fail to realize that the children today need more self-confidence.The problem is that parent

42、s are only educating their children on how to 7 tests and how to study well, but they are not teaching them the most important skills that they need. And these skills are important to help them to be 8 , happy and clever.Parents can achieve this 9 teaching their children the skills like cooking or d

43、oing other housework.Teaching a child to cook will 10 many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and time. It is an interesting but difficult experience. A good cook 11 tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish 12 job successfull

44、y. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will make him 13 good and give him a lot of self-confidence.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play 14 , will make him interested and want to know more. He will spend hours studying them and trying to fix them. Your ch

45、ild might become an engineer when he 15 . These activities are teaching a child not only to study at school, but also to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.1. A. moneyB. educationC. children2. A. compareB. believeC. disagree3. A. OrB. SoC. But4. A. oldB. richC. poor5. A. seeB. hopeC.

46、 allow6. A. sonsB. daughtersC. parents7. A. discussB. passC. give8. A. educationalB. differentC. confident9. A. beforeB. byC. of10. A. improveB. chooseC. miss11. A. sometimesB. alwaysC. never12. A. myB. hisC. her13. A. soundB. lookC. feel14. A. withB. forC. against15. A. wakes upB. grows upC. shows

47、up參考答案與解析：1.A。上文generous暗示該空表示“錢”，因此應(yīng)填 money。2.B。教育越昂貴效果越好是中國人的信念，因此該空應(yīng)填believe。3.B?？諜n前后為因果關(guān)系，因此該空表示“所以”，應(yīng)填So。4.C。下文not rich暗示該空表示“貧窮的”，因此應(yīng)填poor。5.A。their childrens skills are different, skilled in some areas while poor in others.是父母們看到的內(nèi)容，因此該空應(yīng)填see。6.C。本文描繪對象就是父母，因此該空應(yīng)填parents。7.B。由常識可知，考試是供人通過的，因此

48、該空應(yīng)填pass。8.C。and具有對稱性，因此該空應(yīng)填與 happy, clever相似的褒義詞，所以應(yīng)填confident。9.B。該空強調(diào)通過抽象手段且后接動名詞，因此應(yīng)填by。10.A。由主語和賓語之間的邏輯關(guān)系可以推出該空表示“提高”，因此應(yīng)填improve。11.B。該空強調(diào)頻率高，因此應(yīng)填always。12.B。句中his與he暗示該空應(yīng)填his。13.C。and give him a lot of self-confidence說明主人公感覺很好，因此該空應(yīng)填feel。14.A。由語境邏輯可知，壞收音機或電視機是孩子用來玩的東西，因此該空應(yīng)填with。15.B。become a

49、n engineer是小孩長大后做的事，因此該空應(yīng)填grows up。點評：本文是一篇議論文，批評了中國有些父母舍得花錢讓孩子讀書卻不注意培養(yǎng)孩子自信、快樂和聰明的綜合素質(zhì)，呼吁父母應(yīng)該教孩子烹飪、修理等技巧，在培養(yǎng)孩子動手能力的同時培養(yǎng)孩子自信、快樂和聰明的綜合素質(zhì)，這就是文章的論點。作者從內(nèi)心深處渴望中國實施素質(zhì)教育，代表了全國人民的心聲。議論文是完形填空比較難的體裁，解題的關(guān)鍵在于弄清論點，因為只有弄清論點才知道作者想贊揚什么，想批評什么，要求人們怎么辦。Home AloneIt was Sunday afternoon. My brother and I were alone at h

50、ome. My parents went for a party and asked me to look after my brother. I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly the doorbell rang. Ding-Dong! My brother thoughtthat it was our parents, so he opened the 1 quickly.A tall man wearing a black raincoat stood outside. He

51、 said that he came to sell books and asked politely 2 our parents were at home.Without thinking, my brother said, “No.” Then the man asked if we would like to 3 some story books. I refused him. When I wanted to close the door, he suddenly pushed the door very 4 and came into our house. He took out a

52、 5 and ordered me to tie up my brothers hands with a rope. I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie 6 easily. The man then tied my hands up and locked 7 of us in the kitchen.Soon, he went upstairs to 8 money. I taught my brother to untie the rope on his 9 . He then untied me. I rushed to the telephone to call the police, 10 the line was dead. The doors were all locked from the outside. It was lucky that the man 11 to lock the kitchen window. We got out of the house through the kitchen window and went to the 12 pay phone to call the police.Soon 13 c