2018年南京市高淳區(qū)中考英語二模試卷含答案(共9頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2018年質(zhì)量調(diào)研檢測試卷(二)九年級英語注意事項(xiàng)：1本試卷分第卷（選擇題）和第卷（非選擇題）兩部分。試卷滿分為90分，考試時(shí)間為90分鐘。2請將答案全部填寫在答題紙上，寫在本試卷上答題無效。第卷（40分） 一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）在下列各題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入題干空白處的最佳答案。1. Lucy, is it your dictionary? No, it isnt _. It is Lilys. A. my B. me C. mine D. myself2. A new park in our city will be

2、first open to the public _ August 1st, 2018. A. at B. in C. on D. for3. The two words “weak” and “week” sound the same, _ they do not mean the same thing.A. butB. or C. soD. because4. Which of these shirts do you like best? Ill take_. They are both expensive and out of fashion.A. either B. neither C

3、. none D. both5. _ bad weather it is today! We planned to go to the Dinosaurs Park. What a pity! Lets make it next weekend.A. How B. What aC. What an D. What6. Im sorry I_ my exercise book at home this morning, Mr. Green. Dont forget to bring it to school tomorrow, please.A. forgot B. leftC. forget

4、D. leave7. _will the meeting end, Merry? In half an hour.A. How long B. How oftenC. When D. How soon8. When did you buy the car? I _it for three days.A. bought B. have bought C. hadD. have had9. Parents always _their children enough care and protection.A. offer B. provide C. prevent D. produce 10. “

5、One Belt, One Road”(一帶一路) will serve to _ markets for China as well as other countries. A. put up B. take up C. open up D. look up 11. What TV programme do you like best, Jack? I like Readers that _ by CCTV.A. is heldB. is holding C. are held D. are holding12. Which “-ly” of the following words is i

6、n the same way as lovely? A. carefullyB. peacefullyC. friendlyD. quickly13. What a heavy rain! Will it stop tomorrow?_. Were getting into the rainy season now.A. Of course not B. Im afraid soC. Thats possibleD. Im afraid not 14. He didnt tell me _.A. if he will come to my party or notB. if he would

7、come to my party or notC. whether he will come to my party or not D.whether he would come to my party or not15. Which saying means “You have to do something before others in order to be successful” below?A. The early bird catches the worm. B. Many hands make light work.C. Every dog has its day. D. P

8、ut all your eggs in one basket.二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Your friends might be in England or may be just next-door neighbors, but they are all just a few clicks away. Life has changed a lot for millions of young people 16 like to make friends online around the world

9、. Whether you use the chat room, QQ or MSN, you are in this group."I don't often 17 my parents or grandparents, but I talk a lot with my friends on QQ," said Tears in Hand, an online name used by a girl student in China. QQ is the biggest messaging service in China. A report from the c

10、ompany which developed QQ 18 that 4 million people used it one Saturday night in October. And probably Tears in Hand was one of them. "I log in on Friday nights, Saturdays or Sundays, when I feel 19 . I usually spend about ten hours chatting online every week," she said. "But I never

11、talk with 20 , especially boys or men." Even though she likes chatting, she is careful about making friends with strangers online 21 she knows that she shouldn't believe in the strangers online easily.Many people like to 22 online friends when they feel they have got to know someone very we

12、ll. Tears in Hand once met one online friend face to face and they went to a football match together.A boy named Blue Sky dislikes QQ users. "I 23 chatted on QQ in the past, but I found most people are talking about foolish things. Now I only chat in English on MSN with my Japanese or American

13、friends because I want to learn more about foreign cultures," he said. So he spends very 24 time chatting on QQ and he thinks it's a waste of time and money. He believes that friends in real life are 25 than those online ones, and making friends with people around is a good choice. 16. A. w

14、hatB. whichC. whoD. whom17. A. talk B. talk withC. discuss D. discuss about18. A. says B. talksC. speaksD. tells19. A. amazedB. boredC. amazing D. boring 20. A. teachersB. friendsC. classmatesD. strangers21. A. becauseB. so C. thoughD. but22. A. thankB. prevent C. meet D. offer23. A. never B. someti

15、mes C. seldomD. hardly24. A. many B. much C. few D. little25. A. importantB. less importantC. more importantD. the most important三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后從文后每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。A There is a special kind of hotel in Quebec, Canada. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small theater. These thi

16、ngs are not unusual. But this hotel is only open from January to March every year. Why? Because it is made of ice and snow. When the weather gets warm, the hotel melts(融化)and closes. Every winter, the hotel owners build the hotel again. Everything in the ice hotel is made of ice and snow. All the fu

17、rniture, such as the tables and chairs, is made of ice. Even the beds are made of ice! So people use special sleeping bags on the ice beds. Inside the ice hotel, the temperature is about 27ºF (-3ºC).When people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them warm. In the morning, they can have a hot br

18、eakfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They can go skiing or ice fishing. Or they can go skating in the dining room. At the end of the day, people can relax at the bar. They can have drinks in glasses made of ice. Many people enjoy the ice hotel every year. But they can only e

19、njoy it for a short time before it melts again.26. Every year, this hotel is only open for . A. about a yearB. two seasons C. about three months D. four weeks 27. People can go in the dining room after breakfast.A. skiing B. skatingC. fishing D. swimming28. What's the best title of this passage?

20、A. An Unusual Hotel B. A Warm Hotel C. A Common HotelD. An Old HotelBOn Thursday October 3, Adam Harper decided to stop drinking coffee. Adam is an MBA student at Harvard University. He studies long hours, gets very little sleep, so he drinks a lot of coffeeanywhere from five to six cups a day. Rece

21、ntly, Adam felt that drinking much coffee was making it hard for him to sleep at all. He also began having problems with his concentration(注意力), and complained of stomachaches. Adams doctor made this suggestions: stop drinking coffee.When Adam got up on October 3, he began his day without his mornin

22、g coffee. By 11:00 a.m., Adam was in a terrible mood. He was tired and had a headache. At 11:30, he had a meeting. In the meeting, he found it almost impossible to continue. What was going on?Caffeine, a chemical found in coffee, was most likely the reason for how Adam felt. Caffeine is a stimulant

23、that boosts(增加) energy levels and improves concentrationbut only for a short time. Lowering caffeine consumption(減少攝取咖啡因) often makes a drop in blood pressure and the result is a “coffee headache”. People who stop drinking coffee often say they feel tired and moody, and find it hard to focus.The goo

24、d news is that these feeling usually pass after four and five days. During this time, doctors suggested taking some aspirin for the headache. So, if Adam can wait, in less than a week, he may be feeling much better.29. We learn from the reading that Adam .A. does researches on caffeine B. can never

25、be feeling betterC. still drinks 5 to 6 cups of coffee a day D. had some problems because of coffee30. How may people feel when they stop drinking coffee?A. healthierB. tiredC. energeticD. awaken 31. The good news shows that . A. coffee can never cause headachesB. aspirin can stop us thinking coffee

26、 C. more and more people will give up coffeeD. Adam will be better if he stops drinking coffeeCBury trip - June 18th，2016We will be leaving the Perse School at 13:45. Please be at the school gate 10 minutes earlier. If you are late, you may miss the bus and not be able to go! If you miss the bus, yo

27、u wont get your money back. The bus is planned to arrive in Bury at 14:30, although this depends on traffic. You will have free time to walk around and we will meet at the same location where we arrived at 17:15 to return to the Perse School by about 18:00.Things to do - Visit the AbbeyThe Abbey is

28、the min (廢墟)of a church which was built more than 1,000 years ago. There are many nice gardens in it. And next to the Abbey, there is a big new church. Have a drink in the NutshellThis little bar is famous in Britain because it is officially (正式地) the smallest bar in the country. Good things are put

29、 in small bags, and the Nutshell serves some of the areas finest beer, as well as fascinating photos.Have a look at a beer shopAt the Greene King shop you can taste and buy some of the local beer, as well as food such as potato chips. There are also clothes available to buy.Several places are listed

30、, but feel free to plan your own visit.32. If Sara wants to take part in the trip, when should she arrive at the Perse School gate？A. At 13:35. B. At 13:45. C. At 14:20.D. At 14:30.33. The Nutshell is famous in Britain because of its .A. best beerB. good service C. small sizeD.interesting photos34.

31、What can we buy at the Greene King shop？beer potato chips postcards books clothesA. B. C. D. 35. The material cant be _.A. an advertisementB. a diary C. an introduction D. a noticeDLets suppose it is a common day of 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.Trips to the Moon ar

32、e being made every day. Taking a holiday on the Moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in 2016. At a number of scenic spots (風(fēng)景勝地) on the Moon, many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the Moon, every room has at least one picture window. Ev

33、erything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people ha

34、ve to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.People are now largely vegetarians (素食者), and they eat only bread, vegetables, fruit and so on and they dont eat meat or fish. You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animals decreases. So people h

35、ave to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more.36. The passage mainly talks about .A. trips to the Moon in 2060B. developed farming in 2060C. what our lives would be like in 2060 D. what

36、people would eat in 206037. What is true according to the passage?A. Entertainment is provided only on the Moon.B. Many farms on the Moon have beautiful views.C. It takes the whole day to travel to the Moon.D. Its easy to take a holiday in Europe at present.38. The food we eat in 2060 .A. is green i

37、n the colourB. is the same as today C. has a lot of pills in it D. is mainly made out of green plants39. What does the underlined word “decrease” mean in Paragraph 4?A. To become less.B. To become exact.C. To become larger.D. To become unknown.40. We are healthier because of the following EXCEPT tha

38、t .A. what we eat is green food B. we can treat any illness C. we are largely vegetariansD. we run the farm by using computers第II卷（50分）四、填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A）根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。41. The great scientist's (死) is a really big loss to all of us.42. If you want to be (成功), you must study hard

39、.43. I (設(shè)法完成) to stop the baby crying just now. 44. To tell you the (真相) , I often went there by train last year. 45. We should take action to (保護(hù)) our environment.B) 根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。46. Youd better (not read) in the sun. Its bad for your eyes.47. This machine was (complete) out of control. 4

40、8. Here's a list of the most famous (sing) names.49. In Switzerland, things like glasses, plastic and paper (separate) into different groupsand then recycled.50. She is (patient) and never explains things to me well. C）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。for a long time look through in my opinio

41、n have some bad influence on the InternetInternet is educational. Many people think children should be allowed to surf the Internet as they wish. In this way, they can 51 different subjects on different kinds of websites according to their own interest. But 52 , children should always be watched whi

42、le surfing the Internet.Many websites have information and pictures that children should not see. There are many things that children dont understand. All of these may 53 on childrens development. Also, it is dangerous to let children use chat rooms by themselves. Many parents tell their children no

43、t to talk to strangers on the street, so they should be careful of whom their children talk to 54 , too. Whats more, sitting in the front of a computer 55 isn't good for childrens eyes, so parents should monitor(監(jiān)視) the time that children spend on the Internet.五、閱讀填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）A) 閱讀下面短文，

44、根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后第5665小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。What do you do when you come across a problem while doing your homework? Andy would take out his smart phone, open a special app and searched the problem. Answers soon appeared on the screen.Nowadays, many students do homework with the help of the Inter

45、net. They search for information online, use apps or discuss through social networks like QQ and WeChat.“Its convenient,” Andy said, “You also learn by seeing how others work them out.”“It also improves students abilities,” said John, another student. He said its true for new types of homework.Johns

46、 Chinese teacher often asks students to give speeches on great authors. When it comes to Johns turn, he usually searches online, picks out certain stories and makes PowerPoint presentations.“Ive become skilled at finding information online and using Microsoft Office,” Wang said.However, many student

47、s think this trend (趨勢) also brings up problems. Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They become lazy.A head teacher in Andy and Johns school said that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control.“No matter how difficult the problem is,

48、 think about it independently (獨(dú)立地) first,” the teacher said. “Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you wont make progress. If you arent confident about your self-control, ask your parents for help.”Getting Help on ScreenThe factsMany students use Internet to 56 them do their hom

49、ework. They use apps or social networks. Two examplesWhen meeting a problem with homework, Andy would turn to his phone, soon 57 came out on the screen.John usually searches for information and 58 certain stories and makes PowerPoint presentations when he is 59 to give a speech.Opinions from student

50、sSome think it convenient and can 60 students abilities. Many think it makes students 61 when they just copy. Opinions from 62 63 good self-control is the key. No progress will be made 64 students understand the reasons behind the answers.If students dont have 65 about their self-control, they shoul

51、d turn to parents for help.B) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。If you have a brother or sister, you already know you are different from each other. You live together in the same house and with the same parents, but you have d 66 personalities. Why is this? One possible r 67 is the way your parents tre

52、at you. First-born children receive all the attention from their p 68 . Most families have twice as many photos of a first-born child as any other one. Parents usually give first-borns more responsibility(責(zé)任) and d 69 on them to look after younger brothers and sisters. As a r 70 , first-borns are of

53、ten responsible, hard-working and serious. They often want to do well at school and work. There are m 71 first-born American presidents than second or last-born children, for example, George W. Bush, George Washington, and Lyndon Baines Johnson.When a second child a 72 , parents are not so excited.

54、The second child has to compete with the first-born for the parents' attention and l 73 . These children often choose different sports and h 74 to do well at school and work, but have to be creative to get their family's attention. They are often friendly and cool. Many famous talk-show hosts were b 75 last. The famous American host Ellen Degeneres is a good example.六、書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）假如你是Li Hua，上周接受了一次問卷調(diào)查。請根據(jù)問卷內(nèi)容，用英文寫一份題為Good Manners While Riding E-bikes的倡議書