外貿(mào)常見英語縮寫

1、1 C&F(cost&freight) 成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)價(jià)2 T/T(telegraphic transfer) 電匯3 D/P(document against payment) 付款交單4 D/A (document against acceptance) 承兌交單5 C.O (certificate of origin) 一般原產(chǎn)地證6 G.S.P .(generalized system of preferences) 普惠制7 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons) 紙箱8 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces) 只、個(gè)、支等9 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)

2、美元10 DOZ/DZ(dozen) 一打11 PKG(package) 一包，一捆，一扎，一件等12 WT(weight) 重量13 G.W.(gross weight) 毛重14 N.W.(net weight) 凈重15 C/D (customs declaration) 報(bào)關(guān)單16 EA(each) 每個(gè)，各17 W (with) 具有18 w/o(without) 沒有19 FAC(facsimile) 傳真20 IMP(import) 進(jìn)口21 EXP ( export) 出口22 MAX (maximum) 最大的、最大限度的23 MIN (minimum) 最小的，最低限度24

3、 M 或 MED (medium) 中等，中級(jí)的25 M/V ( merchant vessel) 商船26 S.S(steamship) 船運(yùn)27 MT 或 M/T(metric ton) 公噸28 DOC (document) 文件、單據(jù)29 INT ( international) 國(guó)際的30 P/L (packing list) 裝箱單、明細(xì)表31 INV (invoice) 發(fā)票32 PCT (percent) 百分比33 REF ( reference) 參考、查價(jià)34 EMS ( express mail special) 特快傳遞35 STL.(style) 式樣、款式、類型3

4、6 T 或 LTX 或 TX(telex) 電傳37 RMB ( renminbi) 人民幣38 S/M ( shipping marks) 裝船標(biāo)記39 PR 或 PRC(price) 價(jià)格40 PUR (purchase) 購(gòu)買、購(gòu)貨41 S/C ( sales contract) 銷售確認(rèn)書42 L/C ( letter of credit) 信用證43 B/L ( bill of lading) 提單44 FOB ( free on board) 離岸價(jià)45 CIF ( cost,insurance&freight) 成本、保險(xiǎn)加運(yùn)費(fèi)價(jià)BAF Bunker Surcharge or B

5、unker Adjustment Factor 燃油附加費(fèi)CAF Devaluation Surcharge or Currency Adjustment Factor 貨幣貶值附加費(fèi)Deviation Surcharge 繞航附加費(fèi)Suez Canal Surcharge 蘇伊士運(yùn)河附加費(fèi)Transhipment Surcharge 轉(zhuǎn)船附加費(fèi)Direct Additional 直航附加費(fèi)Port Surcharge 港口附加費(fèi)Port Congestion Surcharge 港口擁擠附加費(fèi)Heavy-Lift Additional 超重附加費(fèi)Long Length Additional

6、超長(zhǎng)附加費(fèi)Cleaning Charge 洗艙費(fèi)Fumigation Charge 熏蒸費(fèi)Ice Surcharge 冰凍附加費(fèi)Optional Fees or Optional Additional 選擇卸貨港附加費(fèi)Alteration Charge 變更卸貨港附加費(fèi)美國(guó)艙單錄入系統(tǒng)費(fèi)貨柜服務(wù)費(fèi)目的港碼頭費(fèi)設(shè)備位置附加費(fèi)AMS American Manifest System C.S.C Container Service Charge DDC Destination Delivery Charge EPS Equipment Position Surcharges燃料附加費(fèi)FAF Fuel

7、 Adjustment Factor港口擁擠附加費(fèi)旺季附加費(fèi)本地收貨費(fèi)用（廣東省收?。┐a頭操作費(fèi)碼頭操作費(fèi)碼頭收柜費(fèi)日元升值附加費(fèi)PCS Port Congestion SurchargePSS Peak Season SurchargesORC Original Receive Charges T.O.C Terminal Operations Option THC Terminal Handling Charges T.R.C Terminal Receiving Charge YAS Yen Adjustment SurchargeWRS War risk surcharge 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)附加費(fèi)

8、 AF Amendment Fee 改單費(fèi)AGF Agency Fee 代理費(fèi)AIRF Air Freight 空運(yùn)費(fèi)APQF Animal and Plant Quarantine Fee 動(dòng)植檢費(fèi)BC Back Commision 退傭CHR Chasissis Rental 壓板費(fèi)CLEF Clearance Fee 報(bào)關(guān)費(fèi)COIF Commodity Inspection 商檢費(fèi)Commisission 操作費(fèi)Disbursement 中轉(zhuǎn)費(fèi)Document Fee 文件費(fèi)HANDLING FEE 操作費(fèi)INSURANCE 保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)CUSTOMES SUPERVISION 監(jiān)管費(fèi)EXPR

9、ESSAGE 快遞費(fèi)Miscellaneous Expense 雜項(xiàng)費(fèi)PROFIT SHARE 利潤(rùn)分成PICK UP CHARGE 提箱費(fèi)RAIL DIVISION 鐵路費(fèi)REHANDLING CHARGE 倒箱費(fèi)Security ComplianceSEAL FEE 封鉛費(fèi)SHIPPING CHARGESTORAGE CHARGE美國(guó)海關(guān)系統(tǒng)輸單費(fèi)裝船費(fèi)倉儲(chǔ)費(fèi)WTC Waiting Time Charge 待時(shí)費(fèi)BAF: bunker adjustment factorYAS: Yen adjustment surcharge THC: terminal handling charges燃

10、料附加費(fèi)日元貶值增值費(fèi)裝卸區(qū)操作（管理）費(fèi)DDU: delivery duty unpaid 未完稅交貨DDP: delivery duty prepaid 完稅交貨DDC: destination distribution charge 目的分送費(fèi)FAS: free alongside ship 啟運(yùn)港船邊交貨FCA: free carrier 貨交承運(yùn)人F/P: fire policy 火災(zāi)保險(xiǎn)FOB: free on board FOC: free of charges FOD: free of damage FOI: free of interest FOP: free on plan

11、e FOQ: free on quayC&F: cost and freight船邊交貨免費(fèi)損壞不賠無息飛機(jī)上交貨碼頭交貨C&I cost and insurance成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)成本加保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)COD: cash on delivery/collect on delivery 貨到付款I(lǐng)RR: internal rate of return 內(nèi)部收益率IRR irregular report 異常報(bào)告CCA: current cost accounting 現(xiàn)實(shí)成本會(huì)計(jì)Contract change authorization 合同更改批準(zhǔn)Changed carriage advice 變更貨運(yùn)通知

12、SOP: standard operating procedure 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)操作程序/標(biāo)準(zhǔn)運(yùn)作規(guī)程F/D: free docks 碼頭交貨FAA: free of all average 全損賠償FOR: free on rail 鐵路交貨（價(jià)）FOT: free on truck 貨車上交貨（價(jià)）F.O.: free out 船方不負(fù)責(zé)卸貨費(fèi)用F/L: freight list 運(yùn)費(fèi)單，運(yùn)價(jià)表B/L: bill of lading 提單CTB/L: combined transport bill of lading 聯(lián)運(yùn)提單AWB: airway bill 空運(yùn)提單MAWB: master ai

13、rway bill 主提單HAWB: house airway bill 分提單SIL: shipper s instruction letter 委托書IATA: International Air Transport Association 國(guó)際航空輸運(yùn)協(xié)會(huì)TACT: the Air Cargo Tariff 航空貨物運(yùn)價(jià)手冊(cè)DOC: Direct Operating Cost 直接操作費(fèi)貿(mào)易價(jià)格術(shù)語trade term / price term 價(jià)格術(shù)語world / international market price 國(guó)際市場(chǎng)價(jià)格FOB (free on board) 離岸價(jià)C&F

14、(cost and freight) 成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)價(jià)CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸價(jià)freight 運(yùn)費(fèi)wharfage 碼頭費(fèi)landing charges 卸貨費(fèi)customs duty 關(guān)稅port dues 港口稅import surcharge 進(jìn)口附加稅import variable duties 進(jìn)口差價(jià)稅commission 傭金return commission 回傭，回扣price including commission 含傭價(jià)net price 凈價(jià)wholesale price 批發(fā)價(jià)discount / allowance 折

15、扣retail price 零售價(jià)spot price 現(xiàn)貨價(jià)格current price 現(xiàn)行價(jià)格/ 時(shí)價(jià)indicative price 參考價(jià)格customs valuation 海關(guān)估價(jià)price list 價(jià)目表total value 總值貿(mào)易保險(xiǎn)術(shù)語All Risks 一切險(xiǎn)F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average) 平安險(xiǎn)W.A. / W.P .A (With Average or With Particular Average) 水漬險(xiǎn)War Risk 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)險(xiǎn)F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage) 淡水雨淋險(xiǎn)Risk

16、 of Intermixture and Contamination 混雜、玷污險(xiǎn)Risk of Leakage 滲漏險(xiǎn)Risk of Odor 串味險(xiǎn)Risk of Rust 銹蝕險(xiǎn)Shortage Risk 短缺險(xiǎn)T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery) 偷竊提貨不著險(xiǎn)Strikes Risk 罷工險(xiǎn) 貿(mào)易機(jī)構(gòu)詞匯世界貿(mào)易組織國(guó)際貨幣基金組織貨幣貿(mào)易理事會(huì)WTO (World Trade Organization) IMF (International Monetary Fund) CTG (Council for Trade in Goods

17、)EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 歐洲自由貿(mào)易聯(lián)盟AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū)中美商貿(mào)聯(lián)委會(huì)聯(lián)合國(guó)貿(mào)易與發(fā)展會(huì)JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade) NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area) 北美自由貿(mào)易區(qū)UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 議GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and

18、 Trade) 關(guān)貿(mào)總協(xié)定 貿(mào)易方式詞匯stocks 存貨，庫存量cash sale 現(xiàn)貨purchase 購(gòu)買，進(jìn)貨bulk sale 整批銷售，躉售distribution channels 銷售渠道wholesale 批發(fā)retail trade 零售業(yè)hire-purchase 分期付款購(gòu)買fluctuate in line with market conditions 隨行就市unfair competition 不合理競(jìng)爭(zhēng)dumping 商品傾銷dumping profit margin 傾銷差價(jià)，傾銷幅度antidumping 反傾銷customs bond 海關(guān)擔(dān)保chain

19、debts 三角債freight forwarder 貨運(yùn)代理trade consultation 貿(mào)易磋商mediation of dispute 商業(yè)糾紛調(diào)解partial shipment 分批裝運(yùn)restraint of trade 貿(mào)易管制RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) 區(qū)域貿(mào)易安排favorable balance of trade 貿(mào)易順差unfavorable balance of trade 貿(mào)易逆差special preferences優(yōu)惠關(guān)稅bonded warehouse保稅倉庫transit trade 轉(zhuǎn)口貿(mào)易tariff barrier 關(guān)稅壁壘tax rebate 出口退稅TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) 技術(shù)性貿(mào)易壁壘 貿(mào)易伙伴術(shù)語trade partner 貿(mào)易伙伴manufacturer 制造商，制造廠middleman 中間商，經(jīng)紀(jì)人dealer 經(jīng)銷商wholesaler 批發(fā)商retailer, tradesman 零售