小學(xué)英語五年級完形填空專題練習(xí)及答案

1、小學(xué)英語五年級完形填空專題練習(xí)及答案一、完形填空1.完形填空完形填空Tomb-sweeping Festival (清明節(jié))is the most important festival in spring. It comes 1 early April. On that day, people visit tombs ( 墓)to honour ( 紀(jì)念)the dead. They always 2 some time cleaning the tomb area. They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate (裝飾)t

2、hem with fresh 3But it is not just a day for honouring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the coming of spring. With the coming of spring, nature 4, dressing the world in green. Everything isnew, clean and fresh. Birds begin to 5 houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many animal

3、s have babies at this time of the year. Days begin to get longer and the weather gets warmer.People in China will have a three-day holiday during the Tomb-sweeping Festival. It is a happytime for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, 6 flying kites, swinging and hiking. This is why this festival h

4、as been very popular for thousands of years.1. A. on2. A. spend3. A. air4. A. comes down5. A. put6. A. such as【答案】(1) C;B. atB. payB. food8. wakes upB. buildB. as if(2) A; ( 3) C; (4)C. inC. costC. flowersC. rises upC. climbC. for exampleB; (5) B; (6) A;【解析】【分析】(1)句意：它在四月初到來。在月份前面用介詞D. byD. takeD. w

5、aterD. falls offD. flyD. look likein,故答案為C.(2)句意：他們總是些時間清理墓區(qū)。spend in doing是指在做什么事上花費(fèi)了時間，后面接的是動詞 +ing, pay付費(fèi)的意思，cost的主語是物或事，It takes sb some time to do sth.某人花費(fèi)一些時間做某事?？芍x項(xiàng)A符合題意， 故答案為A.(3)句意：他們通常在墳?zāi)垢浇N植一些樹，并用鮮裝飾它們。人們在掃墓時多數(shù)拿鮮花，可知選項(xiàng) C符合題意，故答案為 C.(4)句意：隨著春天的到來，大自然 了，把世界打扮成綠色。春天到來時，到處是綠 色，就像剛睡醒了， A下降，B醒

6、來，C上升，D脫落，故答案為 B.(5)句意：鳥類開始為它們的寶寶房屋。根據(jù)句意，鳥為寶寶建房子，A放，B建造，C爬，D飛，故答案為B.(6)句意：這是人們享受戶外活動的好時機(jī)，放風(fēng)箏、蕩秋千和徒步旅行。后半句有好幾個例子，A如，常列舉同類人或物中的幾個例子；B好像；C例如， 一般只舉同類人或物中的 工個”為例，作插入語，用逗號隔開，可置于句首、句中、句末；D看起來像，故答案為A.【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了完形填空，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填空， 使短文完整。2 . 完形填空 Choose the best words or expressions and complete the

7、 passage ( 選擇最恰當(dāng) 的單 詞或詞語完成短文)A fox is 1 for food. He is hungry and thirsty. He finds a beautiful garden 2 much fruit and goes in through a hole in the wall. He 3 three days in the garden and eats most of the fruit.On the fourth day he 4 to go home. However, he becomes too fat to go through the littl

8、e hole in the wall. He stays in the garden for 5 three days and during this time healmost eats 6. Then, very thin 7, he goes through the little hole.1. A. watching2. A. with3. A. has4. A. wants5. A. the another6. A. anything7. A. too【答案】(1) C;【解析】【分析】B. seeingC. lookingD. findingB. fullC. withoutD.

9、lotsB. livesC. staysD. takesB.needsC. likesD. thinksB. otherC. the otherD. anotherB. nothingC. somethingD. thingsB. againC. moreD. a lot2) A; ( 3) C;(4) A;(5) D; (6) B; (7)B；1)句意：狐貍在食物。look for尋找，固定搭配,故答案為C.(2)句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)一個有很多水果的美麗花園，從墻上的一個洞進(jìn)去。with和，還可表示伴隨狀語，指帶有水果的花園，故答案為 A.(3)句意：他在花園里 三天，吃了大部分水果。A有，B居住，

10、后面接介詞 in , D帶，都不符合題意，C呆了，符合題意，故答案為 C.(4)句意：第四天他回家。want想，后面接動詞不定式，故答案為A.(5)句意：他在花園里 呆了三天，期間幾乎都吃。本句指另外呆了三天，又other其他的，另外的“位于名詞前做定語;the other特指兩個或兩部分中的另一個或另一部 分，可接單數(shù)或者復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示兩個中.個另一個 ;another另外的，泛指同類事物中三者或三者以上中另一個“，只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞；故答案為D.(6)句意：他在花園里又呆了三天，期間幾乎都吃。后半句是否定句，A任何事情，B什么都沒有，C 一些事情，D事情，可知指有選項(xiàng) B符合題意，

11、故答案為 B.(7)句意：然后，他很瘦，穿過了那個小洞。本句指再一次瘦了，A也，B再一次，C更多，D很，修飾形容詞比較級，故答案為B.【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了完形填空，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填空， 使短文完整。3 .完形填空完形填空In England, people often talk about the 1 because you can experience( 經(jīng)歷)four seasons in 2 day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. 3 an hour, black clouds

12、come and then it rains hard. The weather gets 4 cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the 5 will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, you can also have summer in winter, 6 have winter in summer. So in 7 you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes yo

13、u should wear warm clothes.When you go to 8, you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or araincoat with them on a 9 morning, but you shouldn't laugh at them. If you 10 take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret( 后悔)later in the day.1. A. time2. A. every3. A. Ago4. A. few5.

14、A. weather6. A. and7. A. spring8. A. England9. A. sunny10. A. can't【答案】(1) C; (2) B;A； (10) B；【解析】【分析】(1)句意:B. foodB. oneB. BeforeB. a fewB. earthB. orB. summerB. the USB. rainyB. don't(3) C; ( 4) C; ( 5) C;(在英國，人們經(jīng)常談?wù)揅. weatherC. theC. AfterC. a littleC. sunC. butC. winterC. AustraliaC. clo

15、udyC. didn't6) B; ( 7) C; (8) A; (9);因?yàn)槟憧梢栽谔靸?nèi)經(jīng)歷四季。根據(jù)后半句 four seasons四季，四季氣候不同，可知指談?wù)撌翘鞖猓c選項(xiàng) C天氣, 相匹配，故答案為 C.(2)句意：在英國，人們經(jīng)常談?wù)撎鞖?，因?yàn)槟憧梢栽谔靸?nèi)經(jīng)歷四季。根據(jù)前半句指四季的天氣，在一天中的不同，與選項(xiàng) B一,相匹配，故答案為 B.(3)句意：一個小時烏云密布，然后下起大雨。本句是一般現(xiàn)在時，A以前，用于一般過去時，排除，B在之前，后面接一段時間，用于一般過去時，排除， C在之后, 用于一般現(xiàn)在時，故答案為 C.B幾個，修飾可(4)句意：天氣冷。cold是形容詞，A

16、 一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞，排除, 數(shù)名詞，排除，C有點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞或形容詞，故答案為C.(5)句意：下午晚些時候，天空晴朗，開始照耀，一天中的這個時候是夏天。A天氣，B地球，C太陽，根據(jù)begin to shine開始照耀，可知是主語是太陽，故答案為C.(6)句意：在英國，你也可以在冬天過夏天，在夏天過冬天。根據(jù)前半句句意與后半句句意是選擇關(guān)系，A和，并列關(guān)系，B或者，選才i關(guān)系，C但是，轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案為 B.(7)句意：所以你可以游泳，夏天你應(yīng)該穿暖和的衣服。根據(jù)后半句夏天你應(yīng)該穿暖 和的衣服，在冬天里也可以做夏天時候的游泳了，A春天，B夏天，C冬天，故答案為 C.(8)句意：當(dāng)你去 的時

17、候，你會看到一些英國人通常在 的早晨帶著雨傘或雨衣，但 你不應(yīng)該嘲笑他們。根據(jù) some English people 一些英國人，可知是英國，與選項(xiàng) A英國， 相匹配，故答案為A.(9)句意：當(dāng)你去英國的時候，你會看到一些英國人通常在的早晨帶著雨傘或雨衣，但你不應(yīng)該嘲笑他們。 A陽光明媚，B多雨的，C多云的，多雨的和多云的天氣帶雨傘是正 常的，BC排除，陽光明媚的天氣不應(yīng)該嘲笑他們帶著雨傘或雨衣，故答案為A.(10)句意：如果你帶雨傘或雨衣，你會后悔的。本句是 if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主 句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第二人稱，助動詞用do,否定形式是 don't不，故答案

18、為B.【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了完形填空，先翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使短 文完整。4 .完形填空完形填空Yesterday I went to the gym 1 my friends. We 2 there on foot. There were 3 many people there. First we 4 a race. Wu Hao ran very 5 Then I 6badminton with Lucy. Lily and Yifang played football.We stayed there 7 an hour. We had a8 time.1. A. an

19、d2. A. want3. A. not4. A. had5. A. fast6. A. played the7. A. /8. A. /【答案】(1) C; (2) C;B. forB. goB. noB. hasB. fasterB. playedB. forB. no(3) B; (4) A; ( 5) A;C. withC. wentC. no aC. haveC. fastterC. played aC. toC.good(6) B; (7) B; (8) C;【解析】【分析】大意：講述昨天主人公和朋友們在體育館的活動。(1)句意是昨天我和我的朋友們一起去體育館。根據(jù)介詞with+人

20、表達(dá)和某人一起。故選Co(2)句意是我們步行去那里。根據(jù)句意和過去時態(tài)可知，要使用動詞went表達(dá)去，走。故選Co(3)句意是那里沒有許多人。根據(jù)選擇內(nèi)容可知，形容詞 no可以用來修飾名詞 people。 故選Bo(4)句意是首先我們進(jìn)行了跑步比賽。根據(jù)句意和過去時態(tài)可知，要使用had表達(dá)進(jìn)行比賽。故選Ao(5)句意是吳昊跑得非?？臁８鶕?jù)句意可知，要使用副詞fast來修飾動詞ran表達(dá)。故選Ao(6)句意是之后我們和露西一起打羽毛球。根據(jù)句意和過去時態(tài)可知，使用動詞固定搭配 played+badminton 打羽毛球。故選 B。(7)句意是我們會在那里待一個小時。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用介詞固定搭

21、配for+段時間。故選Bo(8)句意是我們玩得開心。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用固定搭配have a good time。故選Co【點(diǎn)評】考查完型填空。注意根據(jù)句意來選擇合適的單詞填空。5 .完形填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C D中選擇一個正確的答案。Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 1 For example, we now have 2 to help us andkeep us c

22、ompany. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 5 fun together. She helps 6 with my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7, so I alwa

23、ys feel safe when we aretogether. She can also send me 8, just like e-mails, and I can download information fromher memory. It's great 9 an e-friend-I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk to.up my room. Maybe10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.1. A. sameB. worried

24、lyC. differentlyD. easily2. A. dogsB. e-friendsC. parentsD. pets3. A. likeB. forC. atD. up4. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything5. A. manyB. a number ofC. a lot ofD. a little6. A. himB. themC. meD. us7. A. will happenB.happensC. happenedD. is going to happen8. A. messagesB. moneyC. friend

25、sD. computers9. A. haveB. to havingC. to haveD. has10. A. one dayB. in one dayC. after one dayD. with one day【答案】(1) C;(2) B; ( 3) A;(4) D; (5) C; (6)C; (7) B; (8) AI would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean；(9)C； (1。)A；【解析】【分析】大意：講述 3044年的未來生活

26、與21世紀(jì)生活的不同。(1)根據(jù) Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century.3044年的生活是不同于21世紀(jì)的現(xiàn)在生活可知，此句要3044年我們以不同地方式來做事情。故選0=(2)根據(jù)下句句意 An e-friend is a machine that looks一款電子朋友機(jī)器可知，此句講述的是e-friends電子朋友。故選 B。like表達(dá)像一樣。everything 每樣事(3)根據(jù)句意電子朋友是看起來像人類的一款機(jī)器可知，要使用介詞 故選A。(4)根據(jù)句意我和我的電子朋友可以像人類一樣一

27、起做每樣事情可知, 情符合。故選Do(5)根據(jù)句意我們一起玩的非常開心可知，使用固定搭配 故選Coa lot修飾fun表達(dá)非常開心。(6)根據(jù)句意電子朋友她會幫助我做作業(yè)可知，要使用動詞詞組help+賓格+with+某事表達(dá)幫助某人做某事。me屬于人稱代詞賓格。故選Co(7)根據(jù)句意電子朋友會被編程好程序來照顧我，如果發(fā)生任何事可知,if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，if從句時態(tài)要使用一般現(xiàn)在時，因此要使用動詞happens。故選B。messages 表達(dá)(8)根據(jù)句意我的電子朋友也會給我發(fā)送電子信息可知，要使用復(fù)數(shù)形式 信息。故選A。(9)根據(jù)句意擁有一個電子朋友非常好，我從來都不會感到孤獨(dú)可知，要使用

28、固定搭配 be great to+動詞原形。故選 C。(10)根據(jù)此句句子時態(tài)I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.屬于一般將來時，one day有一天作為一般將來時的時間狀語。故選A。【點(diǎn)評】考查完型填空。注意根據(jù)句意來選擇合適的單詞和固定搭配填空。6 .完形填空完形填空Peter gets up very early in the morning. He dresses, 1, and 2 out to run in theopen air. Every day he goes to school 3.4 four clas

29、ses in the morning.5 classes he reads some books. 6 is at twelve. After lunch he 7 a short rest. Inthe afternoon he has two classes. Then he has an hour for sports. He plays pingpong 8football. In the evening he does his 9 at home. He goes to bed at 10:30.1. A. cleansB. washesC. plays2. A. goB. come

30、C.goes3. A. by bikeB. on bikeC. take this bike4. A. HaveB. HasC. There are5. A. AtB. AfterC. Before6. A. LunchB. BreakfastC. Supper7. A. catchesB. haveC. has8. A. withB. andC. but9. A. workB. houseworkC. homework【答案】(1) B; (2) C; (3) A; (4) C; (5) B; (6) A; (7) C; (8) B; (9)C；【解析】【分析】大意：講述彼得一天的活動。(1

31、)句意是句意是他穿衣服，洗臉之后去戶外跑步。根據(jù)常識可知，起床應(yīng)是先穿衣服，洗漱再去運(yùn)動。使用動詞wash表達(dá)洗漱。主語 he屬于第三人稱單數(shù)，要使用動詞單三式washes。故選 B。(2)句意是他穿衣服，洗臉之后去戶外跑步。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞in the open air在戶外可知，要使用go out to run。主語是he屬于第三人稱單數(shù)形式，使用動詞單三式goes。故選C。(3)句意是他每天騎自行車去上學(xué)。根據(jù)固定搭配by bike騎自行車是正確的。故選 A。(4)句意是上午有四節(jié)課。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用 there be句型表達(dá)上午有課。故選 C(5)句意是下課之后，他讀一些書。根據(jù) rea

32、d some books讀一些書可知，只有下課之后 才能有時間看書。因此要使用介詞after表達(dá)在后。故選B。(6)句意是午餐是在 12點(diǎn)。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞 twelve12點(diǎn)可知，正是午餐 lunch時間。故選Ao(7)句意是午餐過后，他休息一下。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用動詞詞組have a rest表達(dá)休息。主語he屬于第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動詞要使用單三式has。故選C。(8)句意是他經(jīng)常打乒乓球和踢足球。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用連詞and表達(dá)和。故選B。(9)句意是在晚上他在家里做作業(yè)。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用 do homework表達(dá)做作業(yè)。故選Co【點(diǎn)評】考查完型填空。注意根據(jù)句意和關(guān)鍵詞來填寫選擇合

33、適的單詞。7.完形填空完形填空Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorb

34、oat with me .We also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful 9 the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I 10 the island again in the future.1. A.cityB. countryC.farmD.island2. A. of3. A. my4. A. played5. A. lasted6. A.

35、 Between7. A. flew8. A. coconut9. A. so10. A. visit【答案】(1) D;B. forB. mineB. sleptB. is lastingB. AtB. rodeB. melonB. andB. am visiting(2) B; (3) C;C. toC. IC. talkedC. lastsC. DuringC. ridedC. appleC. butC. visited(4) D; (5) A; ( 6) C;D. withD. meD. stayedD. lastD. UnderD. drewD. drewD. whenD. will

36、 visit(7) B; (8) A; (9)B； (10) D;【解析】【分析】(1)句意：海南是中國南部風(fēng)景秀麗的6根據(jù)常識海南是一個島嶼，故答案為D.(2)句意：它以藍(lán)色的大海和美麗的海灘而聞名。be famous for出名，固定詞組，故答案為B.(3)句意：去年夏天，父母和去那里度假。本句兩個并列主語，人稱代詞主格作主語，I我，故答案為C.(4)句意：我們 三亞海岸的旅館里。在旅館里居住，live in居住，或用動詞 stay帶著，故答案為D.(5)句意：我們兩個星期。本句是一般過去時，last for持續(xù)，過去式lasted,故答案為A.(6)句意：假期，我們有很多的樂趣。duri

37、ng在中，故答案為C.(7)句意：我媽媽在海里游泳，我爸爸和我一起摩托艇。ride the motorboat駕駛摩托艇，固定詞組，本句是一般過去時，謂語也用過去式，ride-rode ,故答案為B.(8)句意：我們還喝汁，吃不同種類的美味海鮮。在海南有椰子，故答案為A.(9)句意：島上很好，那里的人真的很友好。本句是用and連接兩個并列的簡單句，故答案為B.(10)句意：我將來還會再次這個島。in the future將來，表示一般將來時的時間狀語，構(gòu)成will+動詞原形，will visit將要拜訪，故答案為D.【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了完形填空，想愛你翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填

38、 空。8.完形填空完形填空I think 1 likes dogs. Dogs are our friends. My friend Tomson likes dogs very 2.He has a big dog. 3 name is Bobo. He's bright（聰明的）.Every Saturday aftemoon Tomson takes Bobo for a long walk in the street. Sometimes Tomson takes Bobo to the park. Tomson £ the frisby and Bobo catch

39、es it in the air. Bobo can open the door and close the door. When Tomson goes to school, Bobo stands in 5 of the door and waits 6 Tomson coming. When he sees Tomson, he 7 the door and catches his bag. What a bright dog!I like Bobo. I often go to Tomson's home to play 8 him. I often give Bobo 9 t

40、o eat. Iwant to have a dog, too.1.A.everyoneB. all of usC.we2.A.muchB. manyC.well3.A.It'sB. He'sC.Its4.A.throwB. is throwingC.throws5.A.backB. frontC.iniddle6.A.inB. forC.of7.A.opensB.openC. is opening8.A.toB. withC.to9.A. somethingB. nothingC. anything【答案】(1) A;(2)A;(3) C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B; (7

41、)A;(8)B; (9)A；【解析】 【分析】(1)句意：我認(rèn)為.喜歡狗。狗是我們的朋友。不定代詞作主語謂語 用三單形式，其它選項(xiàng)不符，everyone每個人，故答案為 A.(2)句意：我的朋友湯姆森.喜歡3very much非常，固定詞組，修飾動詞，故答案為A.(3)句意：他有一只大狗。叫博博。表示動物的代詞用it它，形容詞性物主代詞后面接名詞，it形容詞性物主代詞是its它的，故答案為 C.(4)句意：湯姆森了飛盤，博博在空中抓住了它。本句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是單數(shù)，謂語用三單形式，throws扔，故答案為 C.(5)句意：當(dāng)湯姆森上學(xué)的時候。博博站在門口；等待湯森的到來。in front

42、of在.前面，固定詞組，故答案為 B.(6)句意：當(dāng)湯姆森上學(xué)的時候。博博站在門口前面，等待湯森的到來。wait for等待,固定詞組，故答案為 B.(7)句意：他門，把包接住。open the door開門，固定詞組，本句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主 語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語用三單形式opens,故答案為A.(8)句意：我經(jīng)常去湯姆森家 他一起玩。play with和玩，固定詞組，故答案為B.(9)句意：我經(jīng)常給博博一些吃的 。something to eat 一些吃的東西，固定詞組，故答案為A.【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了完形填空，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填空。9.完形填空完形填空。In Ge

43、orge ' s 1 there are thirty 2. There is a clock 3 the wall. The clockis 44 .There are 5 students, 18 boys and 6 girls. 7 is theirteacher.She is a good teacher. Look8_ here!George is in frontof the9. He isdrawing10on it.1. A. roomB. bedroomC. washroomD.classroom2. A. esk and chairB. desks and cha

44、irsC. desks and chairD.desk and chairs3. A. onB. inC. atD.of4. A. wellB. sameC. oldD.much5. A. 30B. 40C. 50D.606. A. 12B. 22C. 32D.427. A. Mr. WangB. Miss WangC. Teacher WangD. Wang Teacher8. A. atB. inC. toD./9. A. doorB. blackboardC. schoolD.flowers10. A. picturesB.booksC. filmD.clothes【答案】(1) D;(

45、2) B; (3) A; ( 4)C; (5) A; (6) A;(7)B; (8) D; (9)B； (10) A;【解析】【分析】短文介紹了喬治的教室 ，有多少桌椅，學(xué)生等，又介紹了他的老師(1)句子意思是：在喬治的教室有三十張桌椅.故應(yīng)選：D.(2)句子意思是：在喬治的教室有三十張桌椅.故應(yīng)選：B.(3)句子意思是：墻上有一塊鐘表.在墻上用介詞on.故應(yīng)選：A.(4)句子意思是：鐘表很古老.故選：C.(5)句子意思是：有30位學(xué)生，18位男生，12位女生.故應(yīng)選：A.(6)句子意思是：有30位學(xué)生，18位男生，12位女生.故應(yīng)選：A.(7)根據(jù)下文的she,可知是女性，故應(yīng)選：B.(8)

46、句子意思是：看這里。here是副詞，直接用look即可，故應(yīng)選：D.(9)句子意思是：喬治在黑板前面.在前面"in front of".故應(yīng)選：B.(10)句子意思是：他正在上面畫畫.故應(yīng)選：A.【點(diǎn)評】這是完型填空的題目，首先閱讀短文，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)了解短文意思，然后根據(jù)句意及句子 單詞用法完成各小題10.完形填空完形填空 seasons in 2 day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. 3 an hour, black clouds come and then it rains hard. Th

47、e weather gets 4 cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the 5 will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people often talk about thebecause you can experience(經(jīng)歷)fourIn England, you can also have summer in winter, 6 have winter in summer. So in 7 you can

48、swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes.When you go to 8, you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a1. A. time2. A. every3. A. Ago4. A. few5. A. weather6. A. and7. A. spring8. A. England9. A. sunny10. A. can't【答案】(1) C;B. foodB. oneB. BeforeB. a f

49、ewB. earthB. orB. summerB. the USB. rainyB. don't2) B; (3) C; (4) C; (5)raincoat with them on a 9 morning, but you shouldn't laugh at them. If you 10 take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret( 后悔)later in the day.C. weatherC. theC. AfterC. a littleC. sunC. butC. winterC. AustraliaC. cl

50、oudyC. didn'tC; (6) B; ( 7) C; (8) A; (9)A; (10) B;【考點(diǎn)】完型填空【解析】 【分析】(1)句意：在英國，人們經(jīng)常談?wù)摚灰驗(yàn)槟憧梢栽谔靸?nèi)經(jīng)歷四 季。根據(jù)后半句 four seasons四季，四季氣候不同，可知指談?wù)撌翘鞖?，與選項(xiàng) C天氣,相匹配，故答案為 C.天內(nèi)經(jīng)歷四季。根據(jù)前半句指(2)句意：在英國，人們經(jīng)常談?wù)撎鞖?，因?yàn)槟憧梢栽谒募镜奶鞖?，在一天中的不同，與選項(xiàng) B一,相匹配，故答案為 B.A以前，用于一C在之后,B幾個，修飾可(3)句意：一個小時烏云密布，然后下起大雨。本句是一般現(xiàn)在時， 般過去時，排除，B在之前，后面接一段時間

51、，用于一般過去時，排除, 用于一般現(xiàn)在時，故答案為 C.(4)句意：天氣冷。cold是形容詞，A 一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞，排除, 數(shù)名詞，排除，C有點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞或形容詞，故答案為C.(5)句意：下午晚些時候，天空晴朗，開始照耀，一天中的這個時候是夏天。A天氣，B地球，C太陽，根據(jù)begin to shine開始照耀，可知是主語是太陽，故答案為C.(6)句意：在英國，你也可以在冬天過夏天，在夏天過冬天。根據(jù)前半句句意與后半句句意是選擇關(guān)系，A和，并列關(guān)系，B或者，選才i關(guān)系，C但是，轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案為 B.(7)句意：所以你可以游泳，夏天你應(yīng)該穿暖和的衣服。根據(jù)后半句夏天你應(yīng)該穿暖 和的衣服，

52、在冬天里也可以做夏天時候的游泳了，A春天，B夏天，C冬天，故答案為 C.(8)句意：當(dāng)你去 的時候，你會看到一些英國人通常在 的早晨帶著雨傘或雨衣，但你不應(yīng)該嘲笑他們。根據(jù) some English people 一些英國人，可知是英國，與選項(xiàng) A英國, 相匹配，故答案為A.(9)句意：當(dāng)你去英國的時候，你會看到一些英國人通常在的早晨帶著雨傘或雨衣，但你不應(yīng)該嘲笑他們。 A陽光明媚，B多雨的，C多云的，多雨的和多云的天氣帶雨傘是正 常的，BC排除，陽光明媚的天氣不應(yīng)該嘲笑他們帶著雨傘或雨衣，故答案為A.(10)句意：如果你帶雨傘或雨衣，你會后悔的。本句是 if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主 句用一般將

53、來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第二人稱，助動詞用do,否定形式是 don't不，故答案為B.【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了完形填空，先翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使短 文完整。11.完形填空完形填空。The summer holiday is 1. I don't have 2 homework to do. I will play3 my friends. We will go 4.1 like to watch TV. I will watch the sports 5 TV. I want to know something 6 the basketball game. My brother is a basketball 7. My family will go 8 a trip9 the sea. We will play 10 the beach.1. A. comeB. comingC. came2. A. aB. someC. any3. A. withB. toC. /4. A. swimmingB. swimC. swiming5. A. toB. onC. at6. A. atB. inC. about7. A. playerB. playC. plays8. A. toB. inC. on9. A. toB. onC. for10