牛津譯林版八年級英語下冊Unit-6-Sunshine-for-all---Revision(54張PPT)課件

1、1. 1. 詞匯復(fù)習(xí)及短語復(fù)習(xí)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)及短語復(fù)習(xí)2. 2. 話題及閱讀課文復(fù)習(xí)話題及閱讀課文復(fù)習(xí)3. 3. 語法點復(fù)習(xí)語法點復(fù)習(xí)4. 4. 全單元知識點回顧全單元知識點回顧expectvt. & vi.期待期待/指望指望/預(yù)料預(yù)料goldn.黃金；金牌黃金；金牌achievevt.實現(xiàn)實現(xiàn)/達到達到elderlyadj.年老的年老的north-westn.,adj. & adv.西北方西北方south-westn., adj. &adv.西南方西南方the Olympic Games 奧林匹克運動會奧林匹克運動會deafadj.聾的聾的bloodn.血血blindadj

2、.瞎的瞎的backgroundn.背景背景introductionn.引言引言/介紹介紹trainingn.受訓(xùn)受訓(xùn)/培訓(xùn)培訓(xùn)trainvi. & vt.受訓(xùn)受訓(xùn)/培訓(xùn)培訓(xùn)taskn.任務(wù)任務(wù)/工作工作chancen.機會機會similaradj.同樣的同樣的/類似的類似的silvern.銀；銀牌銀；銀牌supportvt.支持支持prizen.獎賞，獎品獎賞，獎品projectn.項目項目/工程工程/課題課題necessaryadj.必須的必須的/必要的必要的closelyadv.密切地密切地coachn.教練教練運動員運動員n.athlete成年人成年人n.adult志愿志愿/義務(wù)

3、做義務(wù)做vi. & vt.volunteer智力的智力的ellectual缺陷，障礙缺陷，障礙n.disability機構(gòu)，組織機構(gòu)，組織anization手術(shù)手術(shù)n.operation一對一地一對一地adv.one-to-one = one-on-one慈善；慈善機構(gòu)慈善；慈善機構(gòu)n.charity幸存者幸存者n.survivor有意義的有意義的adj.meaningful自信的自信的adj.confident( (運動運動) )比賽項目；大比賽項目；大事事n.event無家可歸的無家可歸的adj.homeless疾病疾病n.disease殘疾的殘疾的adj.

4、disabled捐獻捐獻vt.donate1. 幫助我們的大腦放松幫助我們的大腦放松2. 包含許多項目包含許多項目3. 保持公園的干凈保持公園的干凈4. 保持聯(lián)系保持聯(lián)系5. 保證他們是安全的保證他們是安全的6. 殘疾人殘疾人7. 當一名志愿者當一名志愿者8. 地震的幸存者地震的幸存者9. 多謝你的幫助多謝你的幫助10. 放棄他們的業(yè)余時間放棄他們的業(yè)余時間11. 改善他們的生活改善他們的生活12. 感覺更自信感覺更自信13. 給老人讓座給老人讓座14. 給運動員們提供支持給運動員們提供支持15. 還需要一些食物還需要一些食物16. 將人們聚集在一起將人們聚集在一起17. 盡快盡快18. 看不

5、同的人和景色看不同的人和景色19. 來自不同的背景的來自不同的背景的20. 了解不同的文化了解不同的文化21. 流浪漢流浪漢22. 盲人盲人23. 喪生喪生,失去生命失去生命24. 伸出援助之手伸出援助之手25. 生病住院生病住院26. 實現(xiàn)夢想實現(xiàn)夢想,圓夢圓夢27. 使得賽事成為巨大成功使得賽事成為巨大成功28. 受訓(xùn)受訓(xùn)29. 他一生中最驚人的經(jīng)歷他一生中最驚人的經(jīng)歷30.天生智障天生智障 31. 向世界展示他們的技能向世界展示他們的技能32. 一個訓(xùn)練計劃一個訓(xùn)練計劃33. 一種嚴重的血液病一種嚴重的血液病34. 以這種方法以這種方法35. 贏得金牌或者銀牌贏得金牌或者銀牌36. 與與

6、交友交友37. 與與密切合作密切合作38. 與與相似相似39. 在電話上交談在電話上交談40. 做某事有困難做某事有困難41. 把錢捐給需要的人把錢捐給需要的人 42. 患了嚴重疾病的某人患了嚴重疾病的某人 43. 節(jié)約你的零花錢節(jié)約你的零花錢44. 貧困地區(qū)的人們貧困地區(qū)的人們45. 人多力量大。人多力量大。46. 提供食物給無家可歸的人提供食物給無家可歸的人47. 有足夠的錢做手術(shù)有足夠的錢做手術(shù)48. 一個又盲又聾的人一個又盲又聾的人 49. 在山區(qū)工作在山區(qū)工作50. 在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪性谖覀內(nèi)粘Ｉ钪蠥nswer the questions.What is Hobo doing?Wil

7、l Eddie support him?How does Hobo want Eddie to help?He is training to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games.Yes, he will.He needs some more food to eat at work.Amy: What are homeless people, Daniel?Daniel: Homeless people dont have their own places to live.Amy: How can we help homeless people?Daniel

8、: We can give them food and clothes.Amy: Are there any other ways to help them?Daniel: Yes. We can write to the local government. They can provide special places for homeless people to stay. P79 How can we help homeless people?P80 Answer the following questions.1. What is the name of the volunteer?2

9、. What do volunteers need to do for the Special Olympics World Games?1. What does Liu Ming think of his experience of volunteering for the Special Olympics World Games?2. How do athletes and coaches feel like?3. What can volunteers do for those special athletes?4. Who has a chance to show skills to

10、the world?5. What kinds of events do they include?6. Are those events similar to those in the Olympics?7. How many people volunteered for the 2007 Special Olympics World Games?8. Was it necessary to train the volunteers before doing the tasks?9. What did volunteers do for the Special Olympics World

11、Games?10. What did Liu Ming do for the young boy?11. Whats the most important thing to Li Hai?12. What was the result of Li Hais competition?13. How does he feel now? Why?根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空。根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空。Liu Ming _ for the Special Olympics World Games in Shanghai, back in October 2007. He thinks it was the most am

12、azing _ of his life. The Special Olympics World Games give _ and _ with _ disabilities a chance to show their skills to the world.They include many events _ to those in the _, such as basketball, football and _. _ 40,000 people _ up their spare time for the event. Its _ for volunteers to receive _ b

13、efore doing the tasks.Liu Ming was the swimming _ for a young boy called Li Hai. To him, the most important thing is not to win a _ or a silver, but to take part.He feels more _ because of the Special Olympics World Games. The Special Olympics World Games also make _ and volunteers from different _

14、feel like part of one big family.A 3 My cousin Judy has taken part in a (1) _ in her college. She works as a primary school (2) _ in North-west China for (3) _. volunteer projectteacherone yearThe school is very (4) _. There are only (5) _ in the school. Most of the students live (6) _ and they have

15、 to walk for more than (7) _ to get to school. Judy works hard there. She teaches them Chinese, (8) _ and Maths. After class, she sometimes teaches them (9) _. She also gives them (10) _ to read.smallsix classroomsfar awayan hourEnglish songsa lot of booksJudy thinks it is meaningful for college stu

16、dents to learn more about (11) _ of China. It is also helpful of them to (12) _ the children there. In this way, they can help the local people improve their lives.the poor areasteach1. How many ways are mentioned (提到提到)in the dialogue? Four.2. How can we help homeless people? We can give food to th

17、em. Introduction Who needs help?Main bodyInformation about the person or group in needWhat kind of help do they need?How can we help?Conclusion Thanks for help1. What is wrong with Xiao Wei? 2. What kind of help do his family need? 3. How can we help Xiao Wei? 復(fù)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)P 90 范文內(nèi)容，回答：范文內(nèi)容，回答：It is fantasti

18、c to work as avolunteer.我們使用我們使用 It is + adjective + to-infinitive來表達我來表達我們對某件事情的看法。們對某件事情的看法。 用于本句型的形容詞有：用于本句型的形容詞有：cheap, convenient(方便的方便的), dangerous, difficult, easy, exciting, expensive, important, interesting, necessary, normal(正常的正常的), possible, useful, wonderful。我們在我們在It is + adjective + to

19、-infinitive 加入加入for someone 來特別強調(diào)動作是誰發(fā)出的。來特別強調(diào)動作是誰發(fā)出的。 我們使用我們使用 It is + adjective + of. + to-infinitive來表達對做事情的人的評價。來表達對做事情的人的評價。It is braveofthese volunteersto work in their spare time.比較兩個句型比較兩個句型It is + adj. + for sb. + to do 來談?wù)搶τ谀橙藖碚務(wù)搶τ谀橙俗瞿呈碌母惺?。做某事的感受。簡單說：評價事情簡單說：評價事情It is + adj. + of sb. + to

20、do 來評價做某事中某來評價做某事中某人的行為。人的行為。 簡單說：評價人品簡單說：評價人品是用是用 of 還是用還是用 for ？記住檢驗方法：？記住檢驗方法： It is + adj. + of (sb.) + to do可以改寫為：可以改寫為： (Sb.) is + adj. + to do如：如：It was kind of him to help me all the way. = He was kind to help me all the way. 他一路幫我真是太好了。他一路幫我真是太好了。( (指他的人善良指他的人善良) )1. P 78 Im training to be

21、a volunteer for the Olympic Games. 我在接受訓(xùn)練要做一名奧運會志愿者。我在接受訓(xùn)練要做一名奧運會志愿者。 train (詞性詞義詞性詞義) _ _ e.g. If you train hard, youll make a good footballer. 你要刻苦訓(xùn)練就能成為優(yōu)秀的足球你要刻苦訓(xùn)練就能成為優(yōu)秀的足球運動員。運動員。3. P 78 I want you to help me. want sb. to do sth. 釋義：釋義： e.g. Parents want us to study hard every day. 父母想要我們每天努力學(xué)習(xí)。

22、父母想要我們每天努力學(xué)習(xí)。想要某人做某事想要某人做某事4. P 78 I need some more food to eat at work. (1) need sth to do sth 需要某物來做某事需要某物來做某事 e.g. I need some tools to finish the work. 我需要一些工具來完成這份工作。我需要一些工具來完成這份工作。 (2) some more food 更多一些食物更多一些食物 數(shù)量意義詞數(shù)量意義詞+more+名詞名詞: 表更多表更多 e.g. two more apples 再兩個蘋果再兩個蘋果 5. P 79 Homeless peo

23、ple dont have their own places to live. to live：動詞不定式做：動詞不定式做_(句子成句子成分分)修飾前面的名詞。修飾前面的名詞。 e.g. have something to eat 有一些吃的東西有一些吃的東西6. P 79 They can provide special places for homeless people to stay. provide sth for sb 為某人提供某物為某人提供某物 = _ e.g. He was very poor because he had to provide food for seven

24、children. 他很窮，因為他要給七個孩子提供他很窮，因為他要給七個孩子提供 食物。食物。provide sb. with sth.7. P 80 volunteering for the Special Olympics World Games 為夏季特奧會做志愿者為夏季特奧會做志愿者volunteer vi. & vt. 志愿做，義務(wù)做志愿做，義務(wù)做volunteer for (sth/doing sth) = volunteer to do sth 志愿做志愿做；主動做；主動做 e.g. 1) 還沒有人還沒有人主動去清理主動去清理雞舍。雞舍。 2) 他主動提出他主動提出給我們

25、的植物澆水。給我們的植物澆水。 volunteer n. 義務(wù)工作者；志愿者義務(wù)工作者；志愿者9. P 80 The Special Olympics World Games give children and adults with intellectual disabilities a chance to show their skills to the world. 特奧會特奧會給有智力缺陷的孩子和成人一個向全世界展示能力給有智力缺陷的孩子和成人一個向全世界展示能力的機會的機會。句中的句中的with 短語為后置定語，修飾短語為后置定語，修飾children and adults。介詞短語

26、作定語一般要后置。介詞短語作定語一般要后置。 e.g. The key to my bicycle is missing. 我的自行車鑰匙丟了。我的自行車鑰匙丟了。chance可作可數(shù)名詞，意為可作可數(shù)名詞，意為“機會；機遇機會；機遇”。e.g. Please give me a chance to explain. 請給我一個解釋的機會。請給我一個解釋的機會。短語短語by chance意為意為“偶然地；碰巧偶然地；碰巧”。e.g. I met one of my old friends by chance yesterday.10. They include many events simi

27、lar to those in the Olympics, such as basketball, football and swimming. 特奧會包括很多與奧運會類似特奧會包括很多與奧運會類似的項目，如籃球、足球和游泳。的項目，如籃球、足球和游泳。短語短語similar to those in the Olympics為后置形為后置形容詞短語，容詞短語， 用于修飾用于修飾events。be similar to 意為意為“與與相似相似 / 相仿相仿”。 e.g. His teaching style is similar to that of most teachers. 他的教學(xué)風格他

28、的教學(xué)風格和和多數(shù)教師多數(shù)教師相似相似。be similar in 表示表示“在某方面相似在某方面相似 / 相仿相仿”。e.g. The two houses are similar in shape. 這兩個房子這兩個房子在形狀上在形狀上相似。相似。11. P80 Over 40,000 people gave up their spare time for the 2007 Special Olympics World Games.為了為了20072007年特奧會，年特奧會，4 4萬多人放棄萬多人放棄 了空余時間。了空余時間。give up 意為意為“放棄放棄”，后接，后接 動詞動詞-ing形式。形式。e.g. Nicks father had to give up smoking because of his illness.give up后還可跟名詞后還可跟名詞(短語短語)。e.g. She gave up her job to look after him. This is a good chance. I wont give it up.12. It was very brave of him to