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1、會計學1What did they do last weekend?played soccerplayed the guitarplayed volleyballplayed chesswent for a walkpainted第1頁/共23頁did his homeworkdid Chinese kung fuplayed tenniscleaned her roomwatched TVhad a piano lesson第2頁/共23頁一般過去時一般過去時構成構成用法用法常用時間常用時間主語主語+ 動詞的過去式動詞的過去式(-ed)1、表示、表示過去過去某個時某個時 間發(fā)生的動作或間發(fā)生
2、的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。存在的狀態(tài)。2、表示、表示過去過去經?;蚪洺;?反復發(fā)生的動作。反復發(fā)生的動作。yesterdaylast ago just nowin 1990this morning第3頁/共23頁第4頁/共23頁規(guī)則動詞過去式的構成規(guī)則動詞過去式的構成構成規(guī)則例詞1、一般在動詞原形末尾加、一般在動詞原形末尾加 ed look looked play played start started2、結尾是、結尾是 e 的動詞加的動詞加 - d live lived hope hoped use used3、末尾只有一個輔音字母的、末尾只有一個輔音字母的 重讀閉音節(jié)詞,先重讀閉音節(jié)詞,先雙寫
3、雙寫這這 個輔音字母,再加個輔音字母,再加ed stop stoppedplan plannedtrip trippeddrop droppedprefer preferred4、結尾是、結尾是“輔音字母輔音字母+y”的動的動詞,詞, 先變先變“y”為為“i”再加再加ed study studiedcarry carriedworry worried第5頁/共23頁清念清念 /t/ ,元濁元濁/d/ ; /t/ /d/ 之后念之后念/id/規(guī)則動詞詞規(guī)則動詞詞-ed的讀音的讀音說明:1、清念 /t/ ,即 ed 在清輔音后面念 /t/ ,例:finished helped passed coo
4、ked2、元濁 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音,濁輔音后面念 /d/ , 例:borrowed enjoyed called moved 3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/ 例:wanted shouted needed counted第6頁/共23頁不規(guī)則動詞表不規(guī)則動詞表Infinitive Past tenseam / is wasare werebegin beganbecome becamebring broughtbuy boughtcome cameInfinitive Past tensecatch caughtfeel fe
5、ltdo didfind foundget gotgive gaveeat atego went第7頁/共23頁不規(guī)則動詞表不規(guī)則動詞表Infinitive Past tensegrow grewhave hadhear heardknow knewmake madeput putrun ransay saidInfinitive Past tensesee sawsit satstand stooddraw drewdrink drankdrive drovetake tookfall fell第8頁/共23頁不規(guī)則動詞表不規(guī)則動詞表Infinitive Past tenseteach ta
6、ughttell toldwrite wrotesing sangswim swamread readpay paidspend spentInfinitive Past tensesleep sleptwear worelie laybuild builtdrink drankdrive drovetake tookfall fell第9頁/共23頁Fill in the blanksFill in the blanksHowdidonplayed towent to a movieplayed soccerdid my homeworkwent cleaned 第10頁/共23頁1.Wha
7、t (do) your father do last Monday?2.Tom (study) English last night.3.They (go) to the park last Saturday.4.We ( have) a class meeting last Tuesday. 5.He (watch) TV over the weekend.6.Lily (swim) last Sunday.7.The boys (visit) his uncle last Friday.didstudiedwenthadwatchedswamvisited用所給詞的適當形式填空用所給詞的適
8、當形式填空第11頁/共23頁按要求進行句型轉換。按要求進行句型轉換。1. She read a book about history. (一般疑問句一般疑問句)_ she _ a book about history?2. I did my homework after school. (否定句否定句)I _ _ my homework after school.3. My aunt cooked dinner for me yesterday. (提問提問)_ _ your aunt _ yesterday?4. He wrote a new song last month. (提問提問)_
9、 _ he _ a new song?5. I was at school last Friday. (一般疑問句一般疑問句)_ _ at school last Friday?Did read didnt doWhat did doWhen did writeWere you第12頁/共23頁DalianAmy: hi, Lucy, how is it going?Lucy: Not bad. How was your vacation?Amy: It was pretty good.Lucy: Where did you go on vacation?Amy : I went to Dal
10、ian.Lucy: How was the weather there?Amy: It was hot and humid. Lucy: Did you go to the beaches?Amy: Yes, I did. Lucy: How were the beaches.Amy: They were fantastic.Lucy: How were the people?Amy: They were unfriendly.Lucy: That sounds bad.Look! What were Amy and Lucy talking about? Read it, please!第1
11、3頁/共23頁Girl 1: Hi, Vera. _?Vera: It was great!Girl 1: _?Vera: I went to Tokyo with my family.Girl1: Really? Wow! _?Vera: Well, we went to a lot of museums.Girl 1: Oh, _?Vera: They were really interesting. But they were also very crowed.Girl 1: _?Vera: Yeah, I did.Girl 1: _?Vera: Oh, they were very e
12、xpensive.Girl 1: _? Did you meet any Japanese people?Vera: Yeah,_. My parents have some Japanese friends and we had dinner at their house.Girl 1: _?Vera: It was delicious. I love Japanese food.How was your vacation?Where did you go?What did you do there?how were they?Did you go shopping?How were the
13、 stores?And how were the people?the people were really friendly.How was the food?第14頁/共23頁第15頁/共23頁 We have great fun playing in the water. 我們在水里玩得很開心。句型句型: have fun doing sth, 意思是“做某事很開心”。 意思相同的句型還有: have a great time doin sth. enjoy onself doing sth.第16頁/共23頁第17頁/共23頁第18頁/共23頁inexpensiveexpensive前
14、面加了前面加了 in竟然就成了它的反義詞了。竟然就成了它的反義詞了。其實,英語中的類似情況很多。加在前面叫前綴,其實,英語中的類似情況很多。加在前面叫前綴,后面的自然就是后綴了。再如:后面的自然就是后綴了。再如:happyunhappy 不開心的不開心的 luckyunlucky 不幸的不幸的usualunusual 不尋常的不尋常的 like dislike 不喜歡不喜歡appeardisappear 消失消失 agree disagree 不同意不同意第19頁/共23頁My vacationLast Sunday, I went to Qingdao with my parents. We
15、 went there by train. I loved it at once as soon as I went into the city. The weather there was fine and not too hot. We went to the beautiful beaches. We picked a lot of shellfishes and we had great fun playing in the water. For meals, we ate a lot of seafood. There were many big shops in Qingdao. We went shopping after lunch every day, and we bought n
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