過去進行時的課件

1、Welcome to my class!MrsWangLanguage過去進行時過去進行時What is the boy doing?He is sleeping.現(xiàn)在進行時：現(xiàn)在進行時：is/are/am + doingThey were answering the questions.What were they doing?What were you doing between 7 oclock and 9 oclock yesterday?I was doing my homework.I was watching TV.What was your father doing when

2、youcame back home yesterday?He was cooking.What was your brother doing whenyou saw him half an hour ago?He was playing computer games.What were they doing at that time last week?They were shopping.How about them?They were having a picnic.The Past Continuous Tense (過去進行時過去進行時) 基本結(jié)構(gòu)基本結(jié)構(gòu):was / wasnt we

3、re / werent_/_/_/ _+ was doing. _/ _ /_ + were doing.肯定式結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定式結(jié)構(gòu)：主語主語+be+動詞動詞-ing形式形式+其他其他.否定式結(jié)構(gòu)：否定式結(jié)構(gòu)：主語主語+be+not+動詞動詞-ing形式形式+其他其他.一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)：一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)：Be+主語主語+動詞動詞-ing形式形式+其他？其他？特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)：疑問詞疑問詞+be+主語主語+其他？其他？過去過去進行時由進行時由be(was/were)+動詞動詞-ing形式形式構(gòu)成。構(gòu)成。Add ing to the following verbs.1. ask look c

4、arry askinglookingcarrying2. close take ride closingtakingriding3. swim get sit swimminggettingsitting4. put begin travelputtingbeginningtravelling.動詞動詞-ing形式的構(gòu)成形式的構(gòu)成牢記：sit put get forget let begin swim run stop shop chop plan chat cut一般在動詞原形后一般在動詞原形后+ing go ask going asking以不發(fā)音的以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的，去結(jié)尾的，去e，+i

5、ng write take close writing taking closing重讀閉音節(jié)以一個輔音字重讀閉音節(jié)以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的，雙寫這一字母母結(jié)尾的，雙寫這一字母+ing get run swim put getting running swimming putting特殊的特殊的 lie tie die lying tying dyingWas it.?Was she.?Were they?過去進行過去進行時時2. 2. 用法一：用法一： 表示過去某一時間點或某段時間內(nèi)正在進表示過去某一時間點或某段時間內(nèi)正在進行的狀態(tài)或動作。行的狀態(tài)或動作。 I was reading a boo

6、k at 5 p.m. yesterday. What were they doing just now? My mother was washing clothes at 9 last night. What was he researching all day last Sunday? at 10 a.m. yesterday morningShe was reading a book She was shopping.from 8 to 9 last nightS1: What were you doing while he was doing his homework?S2: I wa

7、s sleeping while he was doing his homework.用法二：表示在過去的某個時間，前后兩用法二：表示在過去的某個時間，前后兩個動作是同時進行的。個動作是同時進行的。如果主從句的兩個動作都是延續(xù)的或同如果主從句的兩個動作都是延續(xù)的或同時發(fā)生的，那么主從句的動詞都可用過時發(fā)生的，那么主從句的動詞都可用過去進行時去進行時 S1: What were you doing while she was wacthing TV at home?S2: I _ _while she was watching TV at home.was playing basketball過

8、去進行時常與過去進行時常與when, while連用，連用，意思是意思是當當之時之時。while后面一般跟延續(xù)性動詞，常后面一般跟延續(xù)性動詞，常用進行時；用進行時；when后面既可跟延續(xù)性動詞，也后面既可跟延續(xù)性動詞，也可跟瞬間動詞，常用過去式?？筛查g動詞，常用過去式。-What was Lilei drawing when the teacher came in?-He was drawing an elephant.-What were the twins drawing when the teacher came in?-They were drawing a car.What wer

9、e they doing yesterday afternoon?He was playing basketball while she was sleeping. 過去進行時和 When 連用 A was/were +doing sth When B +did sth. 過去進行時和 while 連用A was/were +doing sth While B + was/were +doing sth 默想記憶默想記憶 具體方法：坐姿端正，雙手輕輕握拳置具體方法：坐姿端正，雙手輕輕握拳置于腿上，閉上眼睛，深呼吸。于腿上，閉上眼睛，深呼吸。 想象自己躺在西湖岸邊：微風、綠草、想象自己躺在西湖岸

10、邊：微風、綠草、鮮花；鳥語、花香；仰望天空：藍天、鮮花；鳥語、花香；仰望天空：藍天、白云、飛鳥；感覺自己也飄蕩空中白云、飛鳥；感覺自己也飄蕩空中. 現(xiàn)在請收回注意力集中在眼前，開始默現(xiàn)在請收回注意力集中在眼前，開始默想記憶本次課所學的知識點。想記憶本次課所學的知識點。1. 過去進行時過去進行時 謂語構(gòu)成：謂語構(gòu)成： 時間狀語：時間狀語： 主句主句 when 從句從句 主句主句 while 從句從句1.昨天晚上昨天晚上8點你在干什么？我在打掃房間。點你在干什么？我在打掃房間。was/ were + doingat 9:00 last nightfrom 6:00 to 8:00 last nig

11、htat that timethis time yesterday（過進）（過進） （過）（過）（過進（過進/過）過） （過進）（過進）What were you doing at 8:00 last night?I was cleaning my room. 2.昨天晚上我在寫作業(yè)時，媽媽回來了。昨天晚上我在寫作業(yè)時，媽媽回來了。 While I was doing my homework last night, my mom came back. 3.昨天我到家的時候昨天我到家的時候,他正在看電視他正在看電視. He was watching TV when I got home yest

12、erday. 4.昨天我在家里看書時，天下雪了昨天我在家里看書時，天下雪了. While I was reading at home yesterday, it snowed. 5.飛機到達威海的時候飛機到達威海的時候,天正在下雨。天正在下雨。 When the plane arrived in Weihai, it was raining. While I was watching TV last Sunday, you called me up.實戰(zhàn)演練實戰(zhàn)演練填入以下單詞的正確形式填入以下單詞的正確形式 1 It was warm, so I _(take) off my coat. 2

13、 Jane _(wait) for me when I _(arrive). 3 Sue wasnt hungry, so she_(eat) nothing. 4 My brother came into the bedroom while I _(dance). 5 _ he _(lie) on the ground at nine yesterday evening ? took was waiting arrived ate was dancing Was lying 6 What _ Jim _(write) when the teacher came in ? 7 Mike and

14、 I _ (play) basketball at that time yesterday afternoon. 8 My brother _(fall) while he _(ride) his bicycle and hurt himself. 9 I first met Lisa three years ago. She _ (work) at a radio shop at the time. 10.When I arrived at his office , he _ on the phone. (speak) was writing were playingfell was rid

15、ing was speaking was working 根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。 1 他們那時在打排球。 They _ _ volleyball at that time. 2 當你回來時，他在看電視嗎？ _ he _ TV when you came back? 3 昨天中午他在哪里等你？ _ _ he _ for you at noon yesterday ? 4 當我離開時，他正在做家庭作業(yè)。 He _ _ his homework when I left. 5 正當他們掃地的時候，老師進來了。 While they_ _ the floor , the teacher came in.

16、 were playing Was watchingWhere was waiting was doing were sweeping Fill in the blanks:Fill in the blanks: It It was was a fine Sunday morning. There a fine Sunday morning. There were were many people many people in the park. They in the park. They werewere playing. playing. Look: Two boys _ Look: T

17、wo boys _ (play)(play) with yo-yos. with yo-yos. A girl_ A girl_ (fly)(fly) a kite. Two Children_ a kite. Two Children_(mend)(mend) a toy boat. There_ a toy boat. There_ (be)(be) a lake in the park. a lake in the park. Near the lake ,a young man_ Near the lake ,a young man_ (run).(run). There _ Ther

18、e _ (be)(be) two men near the house. They two men near the house. They_ _ (work)(work) hard now. A woman hard now. A woman _ _ (water)(water) the flowers . A girl_ the flowers . A girl_ (draw).(draw). Look at the big tree. Two cats _ Look at the big tree. Two cats _ (run)(run) up the tree. What do they want to do? They want up the tree. What do they want to do? They want _ _ (catch)(catch) the bird. All of them are very happy . the bird. All of them are very happy .were playingwas flyingwere mendingwaswas runningwerewere workingwas wateringwas drawingwere