形容詞的用法和位置ppt課件

1、 Welcome to our class! 許德成 描畫詞 adjectivesadj.Learning aims一、一、 描畫詞的用法和位置描畫詞的用法和位置二、二、 - ing - ing描畫詞和描畫詞和-ed-ed描畫詞描畫詞三、描畫詞和副詞用法比較三、描畫詞和副詞用法比較四、以四、以-ly-ly結(jié)尾的描畫詞和副詞結(jié)尾的描畫詞和副詞 描畫詞表語表語 She is beautiful.定語定語 She is a beautiful woman.賓語補足語賓語補足語She makes English classes intreresting Howard The strong man is

2、 Howard.Howard is strong.Howard keeps himself strong.定語定語表語表語賓語補足語賓語補足語 一、描畫詞的用法和位置 The strong man is Howard. 形放在名詞與enough前，不定代詞后。 I have something important to tell you. I am tall enough to touch the top of the blackboard. -Is there _ with the computer? -Yes. Something is wrong with the mouse. A an

3、ything wrong B wrong anything C something wrong D wrong something A Mr. Fat doesnt have _ to buy a car. But he is _ to buy a motorbike. A enough money, enough rich B enough money, rich enough C money enough, rich enough D money enough, enough rich B 練習(xí)練習(xí) 請說出以下句子中描畫詞的用法請說出以下句子中描畫詞的用法 1.All the studet

4、s must keep their eyes closed. 2.This red desk is very heavy. 3.Its a hot day today. 4.I find it difficult to get along with such a strange man. 5. Her singing sounds beautiful.留意留意1.描畫詞修飾名詞要前置描畫詞修飾名詞要前置,修飾不定代詞時修飾不定代詞時要后置要后置. 如如: an important meeting something important2.表示人的性質(zhì)、特征的描畫詞前加定冠表示人的性質(zhì)、特征的描

5、畫詞前加定冠詞詞the 可表示一類人可表示一類人. 如如:The rich should help the poor. The young should be polite to the old. 回答以下問題回答以下問題1.“越來越越來越 “越越, 就越就越 2.修飾描畫詞比較級的副詞和短語有哪些修飾描畫詞比較級的副詞和短語有哪些?He is much taller than me.比較級比較級+比較級比較級the比較級比較級+the比較級比較級a lota littlefarevenstill3.比較時比較時,為防止反復(fù)為防止反復(fù),可用哪些詞替代可用哪些詞替代? 有有什么規(guī)律什么規(guī)律? 4

6、.比較范圍中的比較范圍中的“包括與包括與“不包括指的是不包括指的是什么什么? onethosethat替代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)替代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)替代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)替代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)替代不可數(shù)名詞替代不可數(shù)名詞Li Lei is cleverer than any student in AmericaLi Lei is cleverer than any other student In his class.練習(xí)練習(xí) 填如正確的替代詞填如正確的替代詞1.籃子里的蘋果比箱子里的蘋果更好吃籃子里的蘋果比箱子里的蘋果更好吃.The apples in the basket are more delicious th

7、an _ in the box. 2.李先生講的故事比王先生講的更有趣李先生講的故事比王先生講的更有趣The story Mr Li told us is more interesting than_ Mr Wang told us.3.瓶子里的水比杯子里的水干凈。瓶子里的水比杯子里的水干凈。The water in the bottle is cleaner than_In the glass. thosethe one that練習(xí)練習(xí) 用所給描畫詞的正確方式填空用所給描畫詞的正確方式填空1.This is a _ street. That street is_. Zhong Shan R

8、oad is _ of the three.(busy) 2.Dicks kite is _. Kates kite is_ than Dicks.Da Maos is _ of all. (beautiful)busybusierthe busiestbeautifulmore beautifulthe most beautiful5.I think pingpong is much_ (popular) .6.Zhao Lei is one of _(young) boys in his school.more popularthe youngest 2、系動詞+adj.look/soun

9、d/smell/taste/feelkeep/get/turn/grow/ become+adj.表語 He looks _. 高興 The weather gets _. 暖和 The music sounds _. 美麗 The dish smells _. 好 The food tastes _. 美味 The silk feels _. 柔軟 Some leaves on the tree become _ in autumn. 顏色艷麗的根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的中文補充句子根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的中文補充句子happywarmbeautifulgooddelicioussoftcolorful Someti

10、mes we make Mr. Yu happy. Sometimes we make him angry. We should keep the classroom clean and tidy.3、make sb.+adj. 使某人 keep sth.+adj. 使某物堅持 1. We should keep the windows _(開 in class. But after school, we should keep them _關(guān).2. “Who made the classroom _ ?the teacher asked angrily.A clean B cleanly C

11、 dirty D beautifully Copenclosed 3.Your room was very dirty. Who finds it _now?A clean B dry C quiet D full A 二、ing描畫詞和-ed描畫詞 二、ing描畫詞和-ed描畫詞 ing描畫詞：物令人-ed描畫詞:人感到，覺得 After the _PE exam, We all felt _ . A tired ; tiring B tiring ; tired C tiring; tiring D tired; tired B Harry Porter is an _ book for

12、children, but my cousin isnt _ in it.A interesting; interestingB interested; interestedC interesting; interestedD interested; interesting C Chinese people were very_ when Liu Xiang broke the world record(記錄. What _ news it was! A excited; excited B exciting; exciting C exciting; excited D excited; e

13、xciting D 三、描畫詞和副詞用法比較 描畫詞修飾名詞，常和系動詞連用；副詞修飾動詞或 描畫詞。 Yao Ming is a good player, he plays basketball well.If you keep happy every day, you live a life happily.If you are careful, you always do something carefully. Everybody likes Jolin because she is a very _ girl. She never does her homework _. A car

14、eless, carefully B careful, carelessly C careful, careless D carelessly, carelessly B -Our Physics teacher Mr. Xu is a _ teacher. He teaches us _. -Yes, but he hasnt come these days. He doesnt feel _. A good; well; good B well; good; well C well; well; good D good; well; well D -Why are you _ all da

15、y, Linda?-One should live a _ life if one wants to live _. A happy; happily; happy B happy; happy; happily C happily; happy; happily D happily; happy; happy B I like apple. It tastes _.A well B good C best D better B 四、一些特殊的描畫詞副詞常以-ly結(jié)尾，但有些以-ly結(jié)尾的詞卻是描畫詞，如 friendly, lovely, daily, lively, lonely, lik

16、elycarefully easy One day, Mr. Fat asked Mr. Thin, “How can you do everything important so_ (care)?. Mr Thin answered, “Thats _ (easily)! If you write down something important on a piece a paper, you can remember _ (easy). “Great! In this way, I can live a _(happlily)life! Said Mr. Fat._ (happiness)

17、easilyhappyhappily 這節(jié)課他掌握了描畫詞的用法了嗎？ 一、一、 描畫詞的用法和位置描畫詞的用法和位置二、二、 - ing - ing描畫詞和描畫詞和-ed-ed描畫詞描畫詞三、描畫詞和副詞用法比較三、描畫詞和副詞用法比較四、以四、以-ly-ly結(jié)尾的描畫詞和副詞結(jié)尾的描畫詞和副詞 Tomorrow Thank you! Practice makes perfect! The sea looks very _When the sun is shining on it.A beautiful B more beautifulC the most beautiful A 五、常見名詞變描畫詞的方法 表天氣的名詞：-y 充溢的，多的 cloudcloudy, sunsunny, wind windysnow -snowyfog -foggyrain- rainy 2. 表示方位的描畫詞： -ern:朝方向的：east- easternwest-north-south-sou