人教七年級下冊英語unit7知識點

1、人教版七年級下冊英語Unit7知識點Unit7名詞：6weather 天氣park 公園message 信息；消息problem 困難；難題Canada 加拿大summer 夏天juice 果汁；飲料vacation 假期Europe 歐洲mountain 高山country 國；國家winter 冬天；冬季動詞：cook 做飯could 能；可以visit 拜訪；參觀sit 坐skate 滑冰形容詞：windy 多風(fēng)的cloudy 多云的sunny 晴朗的bad 壞的；糟的dry 干燥的cold 寒冷的；冷的hot 熱的warm 溫暖的rainy 陰雨的snowy 下雪的副詞：back 回來

2、；回原處again 再一次；又一次soon 不久；很快兼類詞：rain v下雨；n雨水snow v下雪；n雪hard adv努力地；adj困難的Russian adj俄羅斯的；n俄羅斯人；俄語短語：take a message 捎個口信；傳話right now 此刻；馬上call（sb）back （給某人）回電話on（a）vacation 度假take a photo 拍照知識點：1、rain（1）動詞：下雨It often rains in summer. 夏天經(jīng)常下雨。It rains heavily. 雨下的很大。（2）名詞：雨水，不可數(shù)名詞The crops need rain. 莊稼

3、需要雨。The rain is dirty. 雨水很臟。（3）rainy 形容詞：多雨的The weather is rainy. 天氣是多雨的。下雨的不同表達(dá)：（1）It's raining in Guangzhou. 廣州在下雨。 （2）It's rainy in Guangzhou. 廣州在下雨。2、weather 天氣，不可數(shù)名詞weather forecast天氣預(yù)報fine weather 好天氣bad weather 壞天氣3、詢問天氣How's the weather= What's the weather like天氣怎么樣How's

4、the weather in + 地點/時間？= What's the weather like in + 地點/時間？某地/某時的天氣怎么樣？How's the weather in summer in Beijing北京夏天的天氣怎么樣What's the weather like in Shanghai上海的天氣怎樣4、名詞 + y 描述天氣cloud（云） cloudy（多云的）wind（風(fēng)） windy（多風(fēng)的）rain（雨） rainy（下雨的）snow（雪） snowy（下雪的）fog（霧） foggy（多霧的）sun（太陽） sunny（晴朗的）ice（

5、冰） icy（結(jié)冰的）It's + 天氣形容詞 表示天氣，回答How's the weather等的提問，It可不翻譯。How's the weather in Kunming昆明的天氣怎么樣It's rainy. 有雨。5、How's it going最近怎么樣/身體可好？/一切還好嗎？ 詢問近況或事情進(jìn)展 How's it going with sb/sth回答：Fine?。ê芎茫?Pretty！（非常好）/Not bad?。ㄟ€不錯）How's it going with your parents你父母最近可好Pretty good！

6、非常好！How's it going with your English你的英語學(xué)習(xí)情況怎么樣Not bad！還不錯！6、 have a good/great time 玩的高興 have fun enjoy oneselfThey had a good time/had fun/enjoyed themselves at the party. 他們在聚會上玩的很開心。7、message 信息；消息 可數(shù)名詞leave a message 留言/留口信take a message for sb 給某人捎口信I leave a message for him. 我給他留了口信。Could

7、 you take a message for me 你能給我捎個口信嗎？注意：message 消息；信息 可數(shù)名詞 news 新聞；消息 不可數(shù)名詞 information 信息；消息 不可數(shù)名詞8、back 回來；回原處call back 回電話come back 回來get back 返回go back 回去pay back 償還bring back 拿回9、Could you/I do sth請你做某事好嗎/我可以做某事嗎？ 肯定回答：Yes, 主語 + can./Sure./Certainly./No problem. 否定回答：No, 主語 + can't./Sorry,

8、I can't./I'm afraid not.Could you open the windowIt's too hot. 請你打開窗戶好嗎太熱了。 Sure.當(dāng)然。Could I go now我現(xiàn)在可以走嗎？ I'm afraid not. 恐怕不行。10、 have problem（in）doing sth 做某事有困難have no problem（in）doing sth 做某事沒問題They have problem（in）learning English. 他們學(xué)習(xí)英語有困難。He has no problem（in）doing homework.

9、 他做作業(yè)沒問題。11、（1）right now 此刻；現(xiàn)在，用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時He is having lunch right now. 他此刻正在吃午飯。She is cleaning her room right now. 她此刻正在打掃房間。 （2）right now 立刻；馬上，用于一般將來時I will do the dishes right now. 我馬上就去洗餐具。12、visit 拜訪；參觀She wants to visit Mr. Green. 她想去拜訪格林先生。I'm very happy to visit your school. 我很高興參觀你們學(xué)校。13、

10、be happy to do sth 做某事很高興I'm happy to meet you here. 我很高興在這遇到你。be + 形容詞 + to do sth： be sorry to do sth 做某事很難過 be pleased to do sth 做某事很高興 be shocked to do sth 做某事很震驚14、hard（1）形容詞：困難的；硬的The problem is too hard. 這個問題太難了。（2）副詞：努力地；刻苦地She studied hard. 她學(xué)習(xí)很努力。15、 go skating 滑冰 go skiing 滑雪 go shopp

11、ing 去購物 go camping 去野營16、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問詞 + be + 主語 + doing（+ 其他）What is your sister doing你的妹妹正在做什么She is riding her bike. 她正在騎她的自行車。Where are they playing soccer他們正在哪里踢足球They are playing soccer on the playground./On the playground. 在操場上。How is it going最近怎么樣Not bad. 不錯。如果特殊疑問詞做主語，結(jié)構(gòu)為：特殊疑問詞 + be +

12、 doing（+ 其他）Who is cleaning the classroom誰在打掃教室 Peter.1. is the girl doingShe is cleaning her bedroom.2. are you talking toMy English teacher, Mrs. Green.3. are they reading newspaperIn the reading room.4. My father （like）to read newspapers after supper every day.5. Look！The cat （run）after a mouse.6

13、. My brother is listening to music.（對劃線部分提問） listening to music7. They are playing basketball on the playground.（對劃線部分提問） on the playground8. Mr. Smith is reading a newspaper in the living room.（對劃線部分提問） Mr. Smith a newspaper1. China and Japan are both Asian （country）.2. It's （cloud）today. 3. Th

14、ey have a lot of fun （live）in forests. 4. Tom is very happy （meet）his old friends. 5. My pet cat is （sit）on the chair now. 6. It's warm and s today. Let's go out to play soccer. 7. The girl comes from Russia and she teachers us R . 8. It is very h in summer. 9. I want to drink some apple j .

15、 10. They are going to Hong Kong on v . 11. The w in Guangzhou is hot and wet in summer. 12. What are you doing, TomI am （做飯）.Dinner is OK soon. 13. All of my classmates are reading in the library （此刻）. 14. It's cloudy. 15. My friends usually send me many short （消息）with best wishes for my birthday. 16. It' is w now. I'm afraid it is going to rain soon. 17. Watching too much TV is b for your eyes. 18. I'