人教版八年級英語下冊單元同步練習(xí)附答案

1、人教版八年級英語下冊單元同步練習(xí)附答案Unit 1 Whats the matter一、漢譯英l. 感冒 2.3. 發(fā)燒 4.5. 看醫(yī)生 6.7.使驚訝的 89. 陷入麻煩10.11. 頭疼 12.13. 量體溫 14.15. 牙疼 16.l7. 曬傷 18.19. 在非常危險(xiǎn)的情況下21. 切除 22.23. 掌管 24.25. 繼續(xù)或堅(jiān)持做某事27. 把一些藥放在它上面29. 因?yàn)?30.31. 作出好的決定33. 做某事有困難335.對感興趣單元同步練習(xí)胃疼 躺下 下車 同意做某事摔倒 看牙醫(yī) 傷到自己看見某人正在做某事冒險(xiǎn) _20. 用盡 流鼻血 從出來26. 放棄 28. 習(xí)慣于做

2、某事準(zhǔn)備做某事32. 太多血 . 被球撞了一下、根據(jù)下面句子的意思及漢語提示完成句子1. The driver tried to save all the （乘客）on the bus.2. Bob s （脖子）is very long.3. My grandpa usually （咳嗽）in the night.4. Im too tired to walk. Lets have a good （休息）.5. -Bob has a （發(fā)燒）. -I think he should go to a doctor.6. - - Alice （傷至U） her knees just now. -I

3、m sorry to hear that.7. - - May I borrow your （刀子） ？ -Here you are.8. You will realize the （重要性）of learning English.9. The man s （死亡）made me sad.10. The hospital needs many （護(hù)士）.三、根據(jù)下列句子的漢語意思完成句子1. 醫(yī)生告訴他躺下休息。The doctor told him .2. 為了不招惹麻煩，她只好說謊。She told a lie in order not to .3. 令我驚訝的是, 他們居然來看我。, t

4、hey came to see me.4. 因?yàn)槟愕膸椭?，我們贏得了這場比賽。your help, we won the5. 這聽起來根本不像女孩的名字。That a girl s name.6. 我下公共汽車時(shí)忘了拿包。I take my bag when I the bus.7. 你應(yīng)該在傷口上綁上繃帶。You a bandage on the cut.8. 湯姆習(xí)慣用左手寫字。Tom with his left hand9. 我的媽媽從不為自己考慮。My mother never .10. -Judy怎么啦？- Judy？四、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Tom , you must b

5、rush your （tooth ） before going to bed.2. We were sorry to hear the (die) of the singing star Mei Yanfang.3. How about (lie ) on the sofa and watching TV.4. Jack usually plays computer games for hours without (have)breaks.5. You need (see) a dentist if you have a toothache.6. We should (get ) up ear

6、ly and go to bed early to keep healthy .7. He has a ( tooth ). He has to see the dentist.8. Many students dont know the(important) of studying English.all are too selfish ( 自私的 ) ! They shouldn t always think about (they)girls all relaxed (they) in the party last night.11. There re some (knife) in t

7、he box.12. He made a (decide) to get up early tomorrow morning13. My mother told me to keep on (try) when I failed in the exam.14. My grandma is used to (live) in the country15. Tom had a fever. He should take (he) temperature.Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks單元同步練習(xí)、漢譯英1. 打掃干凈2. 在食品救助站3. 變得

8、更高興4. 分發(fā) 5.曾經(jīng) 6.關(guān)心7. 張貼 8. 想出 9.推遲 10. 給打電話 11.幫助無家可歸的人們 12.在歲時(shí) 13.長得和相像15.和相似17. 建立 19. 我的一個(gè)朋友.14.修理16. 捐贈 18. 影響；有作用20. 對興奮21. 幫助某人擺脫困境22. 立刻；馬上23. 在某人的空閑時(shí)間24. 例如 二、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子1. I get such a feeling of （滿意）when I get to the top of Mount Tai.2. Were going to _ （募集）some money for the blind boy.3.

9、 Were making up some （標(biāo)志）to put up on the wall.4. We （志愿）to clean the rooms for the old men.5. Now many old people feel （孤獨(dú)的）because they live by themselves.6. The man can always （想出）a good excuse for his mistakes.7. Our classroom is too dirty. It should be （打掃干凈）.8. There （曾經(jīng)）be a big tree here.9.

10、Please help me （分發(fā)）the math papers.10. The boy is very sad. Lets （使他高興起來）.11. -My bike is broken. -Don t worry. I can _（修理）the bike.12. The boy can t see anything. He is （ 瞎的 ）.13. We cant （想象）what the life will be like in 100 years.14. We must meet many （困難）in our life.15. I have a new pet dog beca

11、use of your （善良）.三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子1. 你能想出一個(gè)更好的計(jì)劃嗎？Can you a better plan?2. 她過去是個(gè)護(hù)士。She a nurse.3. 我弟弟從來不放棄夢想。My brother never his dream.4他們叫學(xué)生為貧困學(xué)生籌錢They told studentsfor the poor students.5他獨(dú)自一人居住，但并不感到孤獨(dú)。He lives but doesnt feel 6彼得把他的舊書捐出去了。Peter his old books.7 .大雨沒有影響到我們。The heavy rain didnt to us

12、.8 .非常感謝你幫我學(xué)習(xí)英語。Thanks a lot for me my English.9 .李斌長得像他父親。Li Bin his father.10 .捐贈讓窮孩子可以上學(xué)。The donation for poor children to go to school.四、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Would you like (clean) up the city parks?2. Who is the (own) of this dog?3. You make it easy for me (learn ) math well.4. We may meet many (diff

13、icult) when we are studying English.5. Tina used to (be) shy. But now she is outgoing.6. I hope t travel)to Suzhou some day.7. The boy sang a song (cheer) the sick girl up.8. Do you often help (disable) people?9. I dont know how (learn) English.10. They decided (volunteer) at the old peoples home.11

14、. Today more and more people want to be book (love)12. The teacher asked me(answer) the question in English.13. Lucy makes a big(different) to my life.14. I find it difficult (learn) English well.15. I had difficulty(speak) and learning English. Could you help me?16. I love animals and I was (excite

15、) about the idea of having a cat.17. -Thanks for your(kind). -With pleasure.18. Ann is used to (live) in Beijing.19. The world is (change) all the time. We must catch up with it.20. I cant imagine(look) down from such a tall building. Its crazy.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?單元同步練習(xí)、漢譯英1.為提供

16、2. 依靠 3. 結(jié)果 4.生病 5. 照看 6.借一些錢7. 邀請某人做某事_8.鋪床 9. 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間_10.為了做某事11. 洗盤子12.倒垃圾13. 疊衣服_14.掃地 15. 打掃起居室16.出去吃晚飯17. 去看電影_18.借一些錢19. 搭車 20.去商店二、根據(jù)句意和漢語提示完成句子their1. It s the parents job to （ 提供 ） a clean environment at home forchildren.2. Doing chores helps （ 培養(yǎng) ） children s independence.3. He lives next to

17、 me. He is my （鄰居）.4. My computer is broken. Could I （借 ） yours?5. My friend （ 邀請 ） me to go to his parents house.6. Please take out the （垃圾）.7. Can you （折疊）the clothes for his mother?8. Lets （打掃）the floor. Its too dirty.9. I hate to do the （洗碗）after supper.10. Cooking is boring. I （討厭）to do it.11.

18、Everyone should develop the ability of （獨(dú)立 ）.12. -I dont like the mutton. （也不 ） does Bob.13. Ann was watching TV （ 而 ） I was cooking.14. Dont （扔） the ball at me.15. Ann ( 借出 ) me her bike yesterday. I will give it back tomorrow.三、根據(jù)漢語句子完成英語句子1. 不要在游戲上花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間。Don t time computer games.2. 小時(shí)候我總是生病。When

19、 I was young, I was .3. 他記下地址以便不忘了它.He wrote down the address forget it.4. 聽他講話就是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。It s to listen to him.5. 你沒有必要現(xiàn)在離開這里。There s for you here now.6. 結(jié)果，我們沒有贏那場比賽。, we didn t win the game.7. 萬物生長靠太陽。All living things the sun for growth.8. “你為什么在這兒？”她驚訝地問?！?Why are you here? ” she asked .9. 最多鍛煉，身體越

20、好。we exercise, our health will be.10. 我不想做家務(wù)，他也不想做。I don t want to do chores, .四、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Could you please (sweep) he floor?2. We did the same work, but he got more money than me. It was(fair)for me.3. Jenny(throw) herself onto the bed. She was too tired.4. His grades(drop) because he spent

21、too much time playing computergames.5. Mary bought two (shirt) for his father as his 50th birthday gift.6. China is a (develop) country.7. As parents, we should let our children understand the idea of (fair).8. Mary, Linda and Alice are my (neighbor). They are all friendly.9. When did your daughter

22、finish (write) the composition?10. We should learn to be (independence).11. “ Who took away my school bag? ” Tina said in (surprised).12. We should do our part in (keep) our school clean and beautiful.13. Many people think doing chores is womans job, but I dont mind(do) chores.14. Mum often asks me

23、(fold) clothes after dinner.15. Two years(be) a long time for me.16. The climber (drop) and hurt himself last week.17. Don t do that. It s a (wasted) of time.18. The streets were littered with much (rubbish).19. The girl is old enough (make) her bed.20. (not forget) to clean the bedroom.Unit 4 Why d

24、ont you talk to your parents?單元同步練習(xí)一、漢譯英I 各種各樣的2 太多壓力3取得更好的分?jǐn)?shù)4沒問題5.主動幫助某人 6 .和比賽 7刪除 8 對比 9太多家庭作業(yè)10得到足夠的睡眠II .通過電話12. 對有好處 13. 和某人打架14. 和朋友閑逛14.15. 獨(dú)自消磨時(shí)間二、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子1. I think your answer is (錯(cuò)誤的).2. Our teachers often ask us to（主動提出） to help the poor.3. （無論什么）he does, I will follow him.4. My （年

25、長的）brother is 18 years old.5. Don t forget to （歸還）my dictionary.6. I often feel（緊張的） before big exams.7. Our school doesn t （允許）me to swim alone.8. Ann （爭吵） with her sister last night.9. You shouldn t （抄寫）others homework.10. Please （解釋）the words in Chinese.11. The accident（弓 I 起）many problems.12. My

26、 parents give me too much（壓力）13. We have different（觀點(diǎn)）about it.14. The Browns are （典型的）English family.15. I have to（與.比賽） with my classmates in the school.三、根據(jù)所給的中文意思完成下列句子1 .我和我的同學(xué)相處得很好。I my classmates.2 .她拒絕和我一起參觀博物館。She refused the museum with me.3 .你應(yīng)該向你的朋友解釋那件事。You should the matter your friend

27、.4 .不要總是把他與別的孩子比較。Dont always other kids.5 .詹姆斯喜歡和他的朋友競爭。James likes his friend.6 .不要給我太多壓力。Dont give me.7 .你為什么不給她打電話呢？you her? _8 .他們不允許我晚上獨(dú)自外出。They dontalone at night.9 .說慢點(diǎn)讓我聽得見。Speak slowly I can hear you.10 .我昨晚完成作業(yè)才睡覺。I go to bed I finished my homework last night.四、根據(jù)句意用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. There

28、 was an(argue) happened between Tom and Jack last night.2. Why don t you sit down a nd(communication) with your brother?3. It s crazy for Mothers to keep on(compare) their kids with others .4. The teenagers have to work hard because of the(press) from their parents.5. My (old) brother is not very ni

29、ce to me. He always refuses to help me.6. They like(hang) out with friends at weekends.7. He spends an hour(play) sports every day.8. How about(watch) movies tonight?9. The(communicate) between them is very successful.10. Do you mind(close) the door? Its a little cold.11. Betty often offers(do) the

30、housework at home.12. Firstly, you should listen to the teacher carefully. (second), you must take notes.13. This is very important for our countrys(develop).14. Everyone wants to be(success) in their study and work.15. Tom refused(say) sorry to his father.16. I dont think it is a good(suggest). _17

31、. She is very good at painting. She can paint as (good) as her teacher.18. Last weekend, the Greens had great fun(swim) at Water World.19. Our teachers often ask us(offer) to help the poor.20. Im 16 this year and my(old) brother is 18 years old.八年級英語單元同步練習(xí)（五）、漢譯英1.在暴風(fēng)雨時(shí) 2.3.（鬧鐘）發(fā)出響聲 45.確保 6.7.入目18.9

32、.起初10.11.洗澡12.13.打開收音機(jī) 14.15.拍照16.17.最初18.19.記得做過某事 20.等公共汽車接電話猛烈地敲打著窗戶逐漸變?nèi)醯瓜碌臉湫褋礤e(cuò)過公共汽車沉默；無聲如此以至于對某人有幫助21.前進(jìn)二、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子1. The man is（ 睡著）.2. The doors are made of（石頭）.3. The man（突然地）fell down.4. It rained大量地）yesterday.5. The sun is（ 升起）.6. Let s play football on the（操場上）.7. I（意識至U ） that I was w

33、rong.8. Can you tell me the（ 事實(shí)）？9. I think your answers are（完全地）right.10. The room is very（ 明亮的）.三、根據(jù)下列漢語意思完成句子1 .風(fēng)逐漸變?nèi)酰柍鰜砹?。The wind was and the sun rose.2 .當(dāng)他醒來時(shí)，他爸爸正在看著他。When he, his father was watching him.3 .不要打我的臉。Don t me the face.4 .他遲到了，因?yàn)樗聂[鐘沒響。He was late because his alarm didn t.5 .那時(shí)他

34、正在等他爸爸。He was his father at that time.6 . Lucy和Lily昨天下午4點(diǎn)鐘在游泳。Lucy and Lily at4:00 . yesterday7 .這個(gè)周末將要有一場大雨。There will be this weekend.8 .起初，他不相信這個(gè)事實(shí)。, he didn t believe the.9 .昨晚發(fā)生火災(zāi)時(shí)你正在干什么？What you when the fire last night?10 .在困難時(shí)期我們要相互幫助。We should help each other.四、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. I didn t fall

35、(sleep)until 11: 00 last night.2. My father was cleaning the car while I(sweep)the floor.3. It s been raining (heavy)all day.4. - What you (do)when he arrived? - I (write)a letter at that time.5. You re (kid). Li Lei didn t tell me about that.6. He has trouble in (learn) English.7. You should tell u

36、s the (true).8. He was late for school because of (get)up late.9. Kim didn t pass the exam. So he walked home in (silent).10. I don t know the (mean)of the word. I should look it up in the dictionary.11. I trust him (complete).12. I had a difficult time(find) my lost bike.13. If I become a teacher,

37、I will be able (have) two vacations a year.14. Whenever you have a chance(speak) English, you should take it.15. My parents were completely(shock) when they heard the news.has trouble in (learn) English.should tell us the (true).mother (cook) at 6:30 yesterday.19. Father still ( sleep ) when I ( get

38、 )up yesterdaymorning._( wash)20.Grandma _ ( cook )breakfast while I my21.face thisDoctor Liumorning.was on duty lastnight. He _still_(talk )withhis patients in22. Ithe hospital at(read ) a history10 .book when someone(knock)at the door.23. After the rainstorm,(fall) trees and broken windows were ev

39、erywhere.24. The rain was(heavy) against the windows.25. Everyone felt( shock) at the accident.Unit 1 Whats the matter單元同步練習(xí)答案一、漢譯英l. have a cold 2. have a stomachache 3. have a fever 4. lie down 5. gotoa doctor6. get off 7. to ones surprise 8. agree to do sth. 9. get into trouble 10. fall down11. h

40、ave a headache 12. see a dentist 13. take ones temperature 14. hurt oneself15. have a toothache 16. see sb. doing sth. 17. get sunburned 18. take risks/take a risk19. in a very dangerous situation 20. run out 21. cut off 22. have anosebleed23. be in control of 24. get out of 25. keep on doing sth. 2

41、6. give up27. put some medicine on it 28. be used to doing sth. 29. because of30. be ready to do sth. 31. make good decisions 32. too much blood33. have problems doing sth. 34. get hit by a ball 35. be interested in二、根據(jù)下面句子的句意及漢語提示完成句子1. passengers 2. neck 3. Coughs 4. rest 5. fever 6. hurt. 7. knif

42、e8. Importance 9. death 10. nurses三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1. to lie down and rest; 2. get into trouble 3. To my surprise 4. Thanks to5. didnt/doesnt sound like 6. forgot to; got off 7. should put 8. is used to writing9. thinks about herself 10. Whats the matter with四、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. teeth 2. death 4. having 5. t

43、o see 6. get 7. toothache 8.importance 9. themselves 10. themselves 11. knives 12. decision 13. trying14. living 15. his單元核心詞匯about health problems 談?wù)摻】祮栴}2. give advice to sb. 提建議3. have a fever /cough 發(fā)燒 / 咳嗽4. have a (bad) cold /flu 患(重)感冒5. have a toothache/ headache 牙疼 /患頭疼6. have a sore throat

44、/ back 患嗓子疼/ 背疼7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. talk too much 說得太多9. drink enough water喝足夠水10. act quickly 迅速行動11. lie down and rest 躺下來休息12. see a dentist 看牙醫(yī)13. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的熱茶14. get / take an X-ray 拍 X 光片15. take one s temperature 量體溫16. put some medicine on the cut 在傷口上面敷藥17. get out

45、 of 從出來18. cut oneself 割傷某人自己19. feel very hot 感到很熱20. the driver of bus 6 路公交車的司機(jī)21. sound like 聽起來像22. take breaks 休息23. sit in the same way 以同樣方式坐著24. go to / see a doctor 看醫(yī)生26. go along沿著走27. save an old man 拯救一位老人28. on the side of the road 在馬路邊29. get off 下車30. shout for help 大聲呼救31. without

46、thinking twice 沒有多想32. thanks to 多虧了；33. have a heart problem 有心臟病34. to one s surprise 使某人驚訝35. save a life 挽救生命36. get into trouble惹麻煩37. in time/on time/at times 及時(shí) /準(zhǔn)時(shí) /有時(shí)候38. fall down 摔倒39. go mountain climbing 去爬山40. have problems (in) breathing 呼吸困難41. be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事42. so. . th

47、at如此以至于43. lose one s life 喪命44. feel sick 感到惡心45. . have a nosebleed 流鼻血46. keep on doing sth. 續(xù)或做某事47. in a difficult situation在困境中48. the importance of的重要性49. give up doing 放棄50. make a decision 做出決定51. What happened 發(fā)生了什么事Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks單元同步練習(xí)答案一、漢英互譯1. clean up 2. at

48、the food bank 3. cheer up 4.giveout 5. usedto6.care for 7. put up 8. come up with 9. put off 10. call up 11. helphomeless people 12. at the age of 13. take after / look like 14. fix up 15.be similar to 16. give away 17. set up 18. make a difference19. a friendofmine 20. be excited about 21. help sb.

49、 out 22. at once 23.in onesfreetime 24. for example二、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子1. satisfaction 2. raise 3. signs 4. volunteer 5. lonely 6. come upwith 7. cleaned up 8. used to 9. give out 10. cheer him up 11. fix/ repair 12. blind 13. imagine14. difficulties 15. kindness三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子1. come up with; 2. used to

50、be; 3. gives up; 4. to raise money 5. alone; lonely6. gave away a difference 8. helping; with 9. takes after 10. makes itpossible四、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. to clean; 2. owner; 3. to learn; 4. difficulties; 5.be; 6. totravel; 7. to cheer;8. disabled 9. to learn; 10. to volunteer; 11. lovers; 12. to answer 13.

51、difference;14. to learn 15. speaking 16. excited 17. kindness 18. living 19.changing 20. Looking單元重點(diǎn)詞匯1. help (sb.) with sth.幫助某人某事2. help to do sth=help do sth 幫助做某事3. clean up the city park 打掃城市公園衛(wèi)生4. 4. stop hunger 阻止饑餓5. visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up在醫(yī)院拜訪生病的孩子使他們高興起來6. giv

52、e out = hand out 分發(fā)；散發(fā)7. cheer sb. up ( 使 ) 變得更高興，振奮起來8. clean up 打掃或清除干凈10. volunteer to do sth. 自愿做什么9. volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids自愿在課外學(xué)習(xí)活動小組教孩子10. volunteer at an animal hospital自愿在動物醫(yī)院工11. put an ad. on TV 在電視上登廣告12. put up some signs 張貼布告13. call up 打電話給某人14. hand

53、out notices 分發(fā)布告15. make some plans to do sth 制訂些計(jì)劃做某事16. ask sb. to do sth. 叫 /讓某人做某事17. work in an old people s home 在老人之家工作18. help out with sth. 幫助做某事19. tell sb stories about the past給某人講過去的故事志愿者教師20. volunteer as a teacher想當(dāng)獸醫(yī)21. want to be an animal doctor22. help (out) with something 幫助做23.

54、get one s future dream job 得到未來的理想工作24. make a difference to對有影響25. help out as a volunteer 作為志愿者而幫助他人26. hope to work outside 希望在外面工作Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?單元同步練習(xí)答案一、漢譯英1. provide with 2. depend on 3. as a result 4. fall ill 5. look after/ take care of 6. borrow some money 7. invite sb. to do sth. 8. makethe bed 9. a waste of time10. in order to do