高中非謂語動(dòng)詞強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練100題及答案(一)

1、高中非謂語動(dòng)詞練習(xí)100 題（一）1. The park was large, _by a fence and shaded by all trees.A. surroundingB.surroundedC.was surrounded D. tobe surrounded2.In Australia,many road signsarebothin English and Chinese,_ it easierfor Chinese tourists to travel.A. makingB. made C. makeD. makes3._ the right decision _ the

2、future is probably an important thing wewill ever do in our lives.A. Making;concernedB. Make ; concerningC. To make, concernedD. Making; concerning4. This page needed_ again.A. being checkedB. checkedC. to checkD. to be checked5._your own needs and stylesofcommunication isas importantas learningto c

3、onvey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. Having understood6.Twenty scientistswere reported_the topprizeat the2015 State Scienceand Technology Awards in Beijing on January 9th, 2016A. to award B.to be awardedC.to have been awardedD. tohave awarded7._n

4、early all our country, we couldnt afford to stay at home.A. Having spentB. To spendC. Spent D. To have spent8. With his attention _ on his book, he didn't notice someone entering his room.A. concentrating B. concentrated C. to concentrate D. concentrates9. -Mary has caught a bad cold.-Has she? I

5、 regret _her to put on more clothes yesterday.A. not to remind B. not to be reminded C. not reminding D. not beingreminded10.Meyer and his team were the first_ how the disease spreads from animalsto humans.A. showing B. show C. to show D. shown11. The terrible earthquake struck the southwest of the

6、country last week,_6 deaths and hundreds of injuries.A. causingB. to causeC. causedD. having caused12._ from the Song Dynasty, the Confucian Temple of Nanjing has nowdeveloped intoa famous scenic spot,_ sightseeing, shopping and tastyfoods.A. Having dated; featuredB. Dating; featuringC. Dating; havi

7、ng featuredD. Dated; featuring13.Johnson is indeed a wise man. Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _ his advice!A. to takeB. takingC. not to takeD. not taking14.Pack up the items you d like_ along and leave behind those you dislike_ with you on your journey.A. totake; to takeB.taking; takingC. to ta

8、ke;takingD. taking;to1take15.Shall we go out to play in the park this weekend?Oh, with so much work_, I don t know if I can go with you.A. to doB. doingC. doneD. do16.Please remind me some eggs for the coming party.A. buyB. to buy C. of buying D. for buying17._ understand fully how film reacts to li

9、ght, it is necessary to studythe chemicals in the film.A. In order to B. So as toC. So thatD. In order that18. Once _ as an economic resource, the River Thames was polluted, _disease and death everywhere.A. known; causedB. knowing; to causeC. known; causingD. knowing; causing19.Life is like riding a

10、 bicycle. _ your balance, you must keep moving.A. KeepingB. To keepC. Keep D. Being kept20.It s important for the figures _regularly.A. to be updatedB.to have been updatedC. to updateD.to have updated21.More attention should be paid _ the wild animals.A to protectingB toprotect C protectD protecting

11、22.Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had _ home in the snowstorm.A. walkingB. to walkC. walkedD. to walking23.Polly felta rough hand brush her cheek, and she heard a mans voice _Sorry .A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. being said24. All these donations must be delivered immediately_in time for Christm

12、as.Aso as to have receivedBin order to be receivedCso as to receiveDin order to be receiving25. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online_ their valuable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved26._ only by exam results, the school is the best one in our city.A. JudgeB.

13、 JudgingC. Judged D. To judge27.Social attention should be paid_our earth from.A.to preventing;being pollutedB.to prevent;pollutingC.to prevent;being pollutedD.to preventing;polluted28. To keep fit, the old man makes it a rule _ for a walk after supper every dayAgoingBto goCgoD gone29. When we speak

14、 English today, we sometimes feel puzzled about which words or phrases_.A.useB.usingC.to useD.to be used30.I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train _.A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught31. It was the boy, rather than his teachers, that _ for what the boy had done

15、.2A. were to blameB.were to be blamedC.was to blameD.was to be blamed32.According to the traffic laws, drivers are not allowed_.A. to drinkB. drinkingC. to be drinkingD. drank33.Last summerholiday,I went back tomy hometown, _ theneighbours andthe house _ I used to be familiar with were gone.A. only

16、finding; whichB. only to find; thatC. to find; whomD. found; that34._ them, you will find there is something in common between them.A. Comparing withB. Compared withC. Compare D. Comparing35.The lady, _ ancient costume, is very graceful.A. dressed upB. dressing up C. dressed inD. dressing in36._his

17、love,Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother's Day.A. ExpressingB. ExpressedC. To express D. Having expressed37.The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _ whether hewas going in the right direction.A. seeingB. having seenC. to have seenD. to see38.An individualhumanexistencesh

18、ouldbe likea river-smallatfirst,narrowlycontained within its banks, and_passionately past rocks andover waterfalls.A. to rushB. rushingC.rushedD.rushes39.It is hoped thatthisproject_ by the end of 2017 willbe a popular touristattraction of the city.A. being accomplishedB. to be accomplishedC. will h

19、ave been accomplishedD. accomplished40._ to catch up with others, the boy was working hard.A. todetermineB.determining C.determinedD.to be determined41.“If,”he added, “_ enough time, I would certainlyhave done it better. ”（）Ato giveB given C I was givenD to be given42. What did the old man say?Oh, h

20、e told us_ football in the busy street.A. don't playB. not to playC. not playingD. wouldn't play43.Hearing thefootstepsfrom the stairs,he hurriedlyturned offtheTV, pickedup a book and pretended _.A. readingB. to be readingC. to readingD. having read44.With music on and theaudienceseated,the

21、littlegirlsteppedonto the stage,_.A. scared and excitingB. scared and excitedC. scaring and excitedlyD. scaring and exciting45.There is always someobstaclein the way, something _ beforewe realizethe real goal of education.A. to be got throughB .got throughC. getting throughD. having been got through

22、46.The engine just won t start. Something seems _ wrong with it.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone47._ the problem that many young people have become addicted to computer3games, a special clinic was opened in Beijing in 2005.A. Help solveB.Help solvingC.Helped solveD.To help solve48. Jim

23、has retired, but he still remember the happy time _ with his students.A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent49. He was seen _football with his classmates there.A. play B. to play C. played D. being played50. With his attention _ on his book, he didn't notice someone entering his room.A. concentr

24、ating B. concentrated C. to concentrate D. concentrates51. Jordan was the second player _ more than 3,000 points in a season.A. scoringB. to scoreC. has scoredD. had scored52.Before _stood a terribleman;thelittlegirl coulddo nothing.A.she;but cryB.her;but cryC.she;but to cryD.her;but crying53.The ho

25、spitalhas recentlyobtainednew medicalequipment,_ more patientsto be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed54.They did nothing but _ silent .A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keep55._the fiercecompetitioninjob seeking,many university graduates haveno choice but to reduce their own

26、 demand for the salary.A. FacedB. FacingC. To faceD. Having faced56.If there is anything inconvenient _me.A. callB. to callC. callingD. called57.It is difficult for him to make both ends _ with _ cost.A. met / risingB. meet / risenC. met / risenD. meet/ rising58.She dreamed _ an online bookshop and

27、now her dream is finally realized.A. openingB. to penC. of openingD. to opening59.The murder was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back。A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied60.Sir, I want to apply for the job advertised on the newspaper. Sorry, I regret _ the job has been filled.A. t

28、o sayB. sayingC. having saidD. to be said61.They finished their work earlier than _.A. expectedB. expectingC. to be expectedD. being expected62. He is a man of strong self ?respect, so he can't stand_ in public. A. being laughed at B. laughing at C. laughed at D. having been laughed at63. Jane,

29、_at the news of the earthquake, was at a loss for wordsA. shockB. shockedC. shockingD. having shocked64.The library needs _, but itll have to wait until Sunday.A. cleaningB. be cleanedC. being cleanedD. to clean65.Our evidence shows that_ time outdoors is good for kids eyes.AspendB to be spentCspend

30、ingDspent66.Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had _ home in the snowstorm.A. walkingB. to walkC. walkedD. to walking67.The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _by the police.4A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. Catching68.They preferred their son _ a job rather than_ to college.A.

31、 to find; to goingB. to finding; to goC. finding; to goD. to find; go69._ more time ， we are sure to finish the task in timeAGivenB To giveCGiving D Give70.We can never imagine the trouble Mrs. Black had _ her daughter.A. to have brought upB. to bring up C. bringing upD. brought up71.China recently

32、tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island toprevent Chinese fishing boats _ in the South China Sea.A. being attackedB. to be attackedC. attackingD. to attack72.He couldn t make his voice _ above the noise of the traffic.A. to hearB. hearingC. heardD. hear73. Many Chinese brands, _ their

33、 reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A. havingdeveloped B.being developedC.developed D.developing74.Robert,considered_the exam, failed itactually and had todo it again.A. passing B. to pass C. having passedD. to have passed75.I tried all I could do_ the topic

34、 at the meeting, but I failed.A. avoid mentioningB. avoiding to mentionC. to avoid mentioningD. avoiding mentioning76.The problems are too complex _ easily.A. to be solved B. to solveC. solvedD. solving77. All these donations must be delivered immediately_in time for Christmas.Aso as to have receive

35、dBin order to be receivedCso as to receiveDin order to be receiving78.The autumn wind sent the _ leaves on the ground _ in the sky.A. fallen;flying B.falling;to flyC.fallen; flown D. falling;flew79.The engine just won t start. Something seems_ wrong with it.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having g

36、one80. Mr, White, do you have anything_?No. nothing. You can take ii rest now.A.typeB.typedC.to type D.to be typed81.Every minute must be made full use of _spoken English.AtopractiseBpractisingCpractiseDpractised82.He isvery surprised_ the news thathe will be allowedto have a holiday.A. learnB. lear

37、ningC. to learnD. learn that83.After a long absence, I went back to college, _ to pick up where Idleft off.A. hopingB. hopeC. to hopeD. hoped84. Many children are afraid of _ failing the exam.A. to be blame for B. be to blame for C. being blame for D. being blame on85.The salesman spent two hours tr

38、ying to persuade my mother _ their products. A. buying B. buy C. to buy D. bought586.All the preparations _, were ready to start.A. madeB. being madeC. having madeD. have been made87. The old lady from New York felt very happy when she was able to make herself_ in her broken Chinese.A. understoodB.

39、to understandC. understandingD. understand88._ a little earlier, you could have got a copy of his latest book.A. If you would arrive B. Ifyou arrivedC. Should you arrive D. Had you arrived89._ from J.K. Rowlings book series of the same title, the“HarryPotter ” movies are universally acknowledged as

40、classics.A. AdaptingB. Having adaptedC. AdaptedD. To be adapted90._in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual .A. Being injuredB. To be injuredC. InjuringD. Injured91.The film you referred to _ us interested .A. makingB. having madeC. has madeD. make92. The house prices have risen

41、 by 12.4% over the 12 months to the end of March, completely _ his plan to buy a more comfortable apartment.A. ruinedB. ruiningC. to ruinD. ruins93._ thatthegovernment can leadthem outof the financial crisis, peopleare _optimistic about the future of the country.A. ConvincingB. ConvincedC. To convin

42、ceD. Having convinced94.Mr. Smith was very sad tofind the TV set he had had _ went wrong again.A. to be repairedB. it repairedC. itD. repaired95.They are allowed _ there to watch the game .A. to sit B. sittingC. satD. being sat96. Tom's words on which our decision was _ weren't true.A. base

43、B. basing C. to be based D. based97. The old lady from New York felt very happy when she was able to make herself_ in her broken Chinese.A. understoodB. to understandC. understandingD. understand98.He is such a lazy man _ nobody wants to work with.A. asB. thatC. whatD. whom99.Howdo you deal with the

44、 disagreement between the companyand the customers? The key _ the problem is to meet the demand _ by the customers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solve; makingD. to solve; made100. A video of Donald Trumps granddaughter_ancient Chinese poems wasshared on Chinas social mediahis preside

45、ntial victory.A.reciting; followingB. to recite, followedC.reciting, followedD. to recite, following6高中非謂語動(dòng)詞練習(xí)1. B2. A3. D4. D5. A6. C7. A8. B9. C10. C11. A12. B13. D14. C15. A16. B17. A18. C19. B20. A21. A22. A23. C24. B25. 【答案】 C【解析】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：許多航空公司現(xiàn)在允許乘客網(wǎng)上打印他們的登機(jī)牌來節(jié)省時(shí)間。動(dòng)詞不定式表目的，選 C。26. B27. A28.

46、 B29. C30. C【解析】試題分析：句意：在整個(gè)會(huì)議期間我一直在看鐘表，因?yàn)槲乙ペs火車。根據(jù)上文判斷出 as 引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句， Sb have sth to do 某人有某事要做（在本句中 to do 由主語完成），根據(jù)句意判斷選 C。31. C32. A33. B34. D35. C36. C737. D38. B39. B40. C41. D42. B43. B44. B45. A46. B47. D48. 【答案】 D【解析】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意： Jim 已經(jīng)退休了，但是他依然記得和學(xué)生一起度過的快樂時(shí)光。句子已經(jīng)有謂語了，邏輯主語 time 和 spend 之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，

47、故用過去分詞。49. B50. B51. B52. B53. B【解析】試題分析：句意：近期這個(gè)醫(yī)院得到了新的醫(yī)療設(shè)備，更多的病人能夠得到治療。前句這個(gè)醫(yī)院得到了新的醫(yī)療設(shè)備和后面更多的病人能夠得到治療之間是必然的因果關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語，表示順理成章的結(jié)果。equipment 與 allow 之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式。 A. being allowed表示被動(dòng)且正在進(jìn)行；C. having allowed 強(qiáng)調(diào)先于謂語動(dòng)作發(fā)生； D. allowed表示被動(dòng)且完成。故選B。54. D55. B56. A57. D58. C59. D60. A61. A62. A63. B6

48、4. A65. C66. A67. C68. D69. A70. C71. A72. C873. A【名師點(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，表示主動(dòng)和伴隨狀況；與邏輯主語是主謂關(guān)系，或叫主動(dòng)關(guān)系，即現(xiàn)在分詞表示的動(dòng)作是邏輯主語發(fā)出的?，F(xiàn)在分詞的形式有一般式doing/being done，完成式 havingdone/having been done。當(dāng)現(xiàn)在分詞表示的動(dòng)作和主句謂語表示的動(dòng)作先后發(fā)生時(shí)，使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。e. g. Having watered the vegetables, the farmer took a short rest.Having seen the film twice, he didn t want to go to the cinema with his wife.Having done his homework , the boy began to watch TV.I didn t feel surprised, having expected all this.Not having done it