高一英語必修四L

1、高一英語必修四 unit 10Lesson 2 The Right Price第一部分：讀一讀，記更牢！討價還價,便宜貨現(xiàn)金打折生產(chǎn)，產(chǎn)品熱情的羞愧的堅定的自信的 / 信心在(方面)有信心對一有信心侵略性的，攻擊性的1. to bargain / a bargain2. cash3. discount4. produce/product/ prodution5. enthusiastic6. ashamed7. firm8. confident/ confidence be confident of / in have confidence in9. aggressive第二部分：單詞剖析，記

2、一記！1. bargainn.C 協(xié)議 (+with)+that ；買賣 ,交易 ； 特價商品，便宜貨Clement made a satisfactory bargain with him. 克萊門特和他作了一次滿意的交易。These toys are a real bargain at such low prices. 這些玩具的價格這么便宜 ,真劃得來。It s That s a bargain. 就這樣 那樣 說定。A bargains a bargain.(諺)契約終是契約(說定了就得遵守) 。* vi. 討價還價 (+with/over/about) ；達成協(xié)議；She barga

3、ined with the fishmonger over the price. 她與魚販講價錢。They bargained on a two-year term. 他們講定以兩年為期。* vt.討價還價后賣掉；經(jīng)談判后使得O;提出條件+that;保證+thatThey finally bargained out the obstacles to an agreement. 他們通過談判終于排除了達成協(xié)議的障礙。The trade union bargained that its members should have another week s holiday. 工會提出的要求。I ba

4、rgain that the job will be done in three days. 我保證這一工作在三天內(nèi)完成。2. product n.C 產(chǎn)品，產(chǎn)物；產(chǎn)量；出產(chǎn)； 結(jié)果，成果They came here in search of new markets for their products. 他們來此為他們的產(chǎn)品尋找新市場。The plan was the product of many days of careful thought. 這個計劃是許多天仔細(xì)考慮的成果。3. enthusiastic 熱情的；熱烈的；熱心的 (+about/over/at)David is ver

5、y enthusiastic about the plan. 戴維對該項計劃十分熱心。They are enthusiastic admirers of that movie star. 他們是那位電影明星的狂熱崇拜者。My parents are enthusiastic skiers. 我的父母是滑雪迷。4. ashamed 羞愧的，感到難為情的(+of)+to-v+that;恥于的，因難為情而不愿的+to-vShe was ashamed of having failed in the examination. 她因考試不及格而感到羞愧。He is ashamed for himself

6、. 他替他自己感到羞愧。I am ashamed to ask for help. 我不好意思請人幫忙。* shame n. 慚愧；羞恥之心；恥辱：遺憾的事She felt great shame at having failed the exam. 她考試不及格 ,感到極其羞愧。He is a man who has no shame. 他是個毫無羞恥心的人。What he did brought shame on his family.他干的事使他的家庭蒙受了恥辱。It s a shame I haven t heard from you for years. 真遺憾，我多年沒有收到你的信

7、了。5. firmadj.穩(wěn)固的；牢固的；結(jié)實的 ；堅定的，堅決的；堅挺的I don t think the chair is firm enough to stand on.我覺得這椅子不夠穩(wěn)固 ，不能站人。My brother has a firm belief in the value of cold baths.我的兄弟堅信洗冷水澡有益健康。* adv.穩(wěn)固地；牢固地She holds firm to her belief in God.她堅信上帝的存在。If we stand firm, I firmly believe we shall succeed.如果我們堅定不移，我堅信我們

8、會成功。6. clothing (總稱)衣服，衣著J【巧記提示】cloth (布)+-ing (名詞后綴)【經(jīng)典例句 You should pay more attention to your clothing.你應(yīng)該多注意一下你的著裝。He is a wolf in sheep s clothing. 他是披著羊皮的狼。Our clothing protects us from the cold.衣服使我們免受寒冷?！究键c聚焦】辨析 cloth , clothe,clothes 和 clothing :1) cloth為名詞，指“布，織物，布料”。2) clothe為動詞，指“給穿衣，為提供

9、衣服，覆蓋” 。如：He has to work hard to feed and clothe his large family.他必須努力工作才能使一大家子人有飯吃，有衣穿。3) clothes為名詞，指“衣服，服裝，(總稱)被褥，床上用品”；包括“上衣、褲子、內(nèi)衣”等。 clothes是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，不能直接與數(shù)詞連用，后面要接復(fù)數(shù)動詞。如：The clothes of men are different from those of women.男女的衣著不同。4) clothing為名詞，指“(總稱)衣服，被褥”，還包括“帽子、鞋、襪”等。 clothing沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式, 后面要跟單數(shù)動詞

10、。一件衣服要說 an article of clothing。7. annoy v.惹惱，使生氣；使煩血(+by/at/with);打攪，困擾His mother was annoyed with him for being so rude to their neighbors.他母親因為他而生他的氣。These flies are annoying me. 這些蒼巾電直在打攪我。8. commentn.CU 注釋，評注(+on/about); 批評，意見，評論(+on/about)He made no comments on our proposal. 他對我們的建議沒有作評論。His co

11、nduct at social gatherings created a lot of comment. 他在社交聚會上的表現(xiàn)弓 I 起許多閑話。* vi. 做注解，做評注(+on/upon);發(fā)表意見，評論(+on/upon)He did not comment on what I said.他對我的話未作評論。* vt. 注釋，解釋；評論Y+(that)He commented that it was an excellent film.他評論這電影很精彩。He commented that her acting was superb. 他評論說，她的演技精湛。第三部分：練一練，我能行！、

12、單項選擇1. science books missing in our school is large.A. A number ofB. The number ofC. A great deal of D. A lot of2. I advise you drink water that is not any more.A. not; boiledB not to; boilingC not; boilingD not to; boiled3. Practise speaking English asas possible and you will improve it.A. fastB. s

13、oonC. oftenD. usual4. If he continues to steal, he is most to end up in prison.D. perhapsD. gaveD. have madeA. possibleB. probablyC. likely5. His words me to wonder about his real purpose.A. hadB. madeC. left6. It s hard to imagine what progress they in the past few months.A. have foundB. have gotC.

14、 have paid7. Has all can be done ?D. that; been donet afford a holiday abroad.A. /; been doneB. /; doneC. that; done8. Spain will be terribly hot in August and we canA. anyhowB. somehowC. howeverD. therefore9. It remains whether he will pass the exam this time.A. to seeB. to be seenC. to be seeingD.

15、 seen10. They say that Chinese language is particularly difficult for European.D. /; aD. build houseD. progressD. be in favor ofA. the; anB. /; anC. the; a11. He is trying hard to feed and his family.A. homeB. houseC. give house12. Coal was formed out of dead forests by chemical .A. produceB. proces

16、sesC. product13. He doesn t like the man, so he will not him to be the president.A. ask a favor ofB. do a favor for C. be in the favor of14. He dressed himself quickly and his schoolbag, went to school.A. carriedB. to carryC. carryingD. carries15. I don t like tell lies.A. anyone whoB. ones whoC. th

17、ose whoD. the one that16. Jason likes music and English, besides, is extremely good.A. each of whichB. but neither of which C. neither of them D. each of them17. Two hours later, people from the building on fire.A. tried to escapeB. managed to escape C. could escape D. tried escape18. As far as I am

18、 concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn , .A. the more for life are you equippedB. the more equipped for life you areC. the more life you are equipped forD. you are equipped the more for life19. When there is no time fo r adding new stories, it s time to print the newspaper.A.

19、 remainedB. leftC. keptD. stayed20. It s said that this old building has for more than five hundred years.A. existedB. been builtC. come into being D. appeared二、選詞填空從方框中選擇合適的詞并用其正確形式填空，有兩項多余。bargain, product, ashamed, aggressive, annoy, amusement,appeal, contain, balance, remove, behave, advance1. A

20、 good salesperson has to be in today s competitive market.2. His strange made the poli ce suspicious（懷疑的）.3. In the market dealers were with growers over the price of coffee.4. I struggled to keep my on my new skates.5. The magazine is intended to to working women in their 20s and 30s.6. He is too e

21、xcited to his laughter.7. We d like to accept the order if you can pay in.8. Please the vase from the table.9. He was that he failed the exam.10. The company is known for its high-quality.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. Please tell me where I can get the book.Please tell me the book.2. Your face will turn red because of s

22、uch failure.You ought to such failure.3. Do you have any comment to make about the cause of the disaster?Do you the cause of the disaster?4. Does he say anything for himself at the meeting?Does he have anything _ for himself at the meeting?5. He is very polite to his guests.He_his guests.四、完形填空Mr Br

23、own, a shopkeeper, was going to count the day s cash（現(xiàn)金）.There was more than $300 in notes. He1_put them in a big bag when he heard a _2 _. A door at the back of the room was opening. Don t look round.I have a gun. Mr Brown stood _3_ . The voice shouted,“ Drop that tbagnotes. Go and stand _4 _the co

24、rnerbeside the safe. Keep quite still. Remember I have a gun. Mr Brown wa5fricglatethedrobber s orders.The robber picked up the notes and was about to go out _6 _the door at the back of the room.It was a quarter past six. John Tailor arrived 7 that very small back door. He 8 his hand and was about t

25、o knock. At that very moment the robber opened the door. He was frightened to see John there. He _9 _ his head. He became panic-stricken（驚慌）.He tried to_10_his way past John. But John was suspicious（ 懷疑的）.He_ 11 the robber s way. There was a _12 _.Mr Brown heard the fight. He forgot his _13_, turned

26、 round and _14 _from his corner. He _15_ both his arms round the robber. This pinned（ 使不能動 ）the robber s arms to his sides so he could not use his gun. At the same moment John _16 _ the robber hard in the stomach and knocked all the breath out of his body. The robber _17 _ to the ground in a pile. H

27、e still held the notes but his gun _18_on the floor and John quickly picked it up. All was now19 _. It was not long _20_the police arrived.1. A. wouldB. wantedC. hadD. was about to2. A. soundB. voiceC. noiseD. shot3. A. quietlyB. straightlyC. stillD. fearful4. A. atB. inC. onD. by5. A. listenedB. ke

28、ptC. followedD. obeyed6. A. atB. ofC. throughD. in7. A. atB. inC. byD. on8. A. roseB. raisedC. heldD. took9. A. coveredB. forgotC. missedD. lost10. A. moveB. goC. pushD. see11. A. satB. stoodC. blockedD. stopped12. A. quarrelB. fightC. warD. battle13. A. worryB. situationC. orderD. fear14. A. wentB.

29、 ranC. jumpedD. rushed15. A. placedB. threwC. heldD. caught16. A. fixedB. brokeC. pushedD. struck17. A. layB. cameC. fellD. threw18. A. laidB. droppedC. lostD. stood19. A. upB. throughC. overD. past20. A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. when五、閱讀理解I might be letting my young son watch too much television. I

30、 am certainly watching too much many of his programs.They can really be puzzling as they force you to ponder the mysteries of life .For example, when Franklin （the turtle） wanted a pet, his parents did not want it to be a frog. They felt that frogsbelong in a pond. Isnwhfetleaturtles belong? And why

31、 is it that Little Bear s animal friends can all talk andlike people, but his friend Emily has a dog that can only bark and fetch? Tell me that isn t a mystDog lovers can be reassured （less worried or frightened） by Kipper and his friends. These dogs are very human.However, the only time they wear c

32、lothes is when they put on bathing suits to go swimming. I am confused! Speaking ofdogs, could Pluto ever be Goofy s pet? I don t get it! What did the ghaveMn. misdeyAnd this is unfair ! The other day we watched a very nice little pig setting up a picnic. One of the foods was a big ham. Could it have been a soybeam ham? Is there such a thing? I hope so! Another thing that really bothers me: what ifElmo(o ne of my son s favorite cartoon stars) isnt real? He can 木偶)t! Hea meregpUp網(wǎng)(ter attitude thanmost people. I just keep wondering.I think we will tu