濟(jì)寧簡(jiǎn)介中英文

1、 濟(jì)寧簡(jiǎn)介（中英雙語(yǔ)）濟(jì)寧市，位于中國(guó)山東省西南部，是山東重要的工業(yè)中心城市之一。轄二區(qū)三市七縣，即市中區(qū)、任城區(qū)、曲阜市、兗州市、鄒城市、微山縣、魚(yú)臺(tái)縣、金鄉(xiāng)縣、嘉祥縣、汶上縣、泗水縣、梁山縣?？偯娣e1.1萬(wàn)平方公里，總?cè)丝?31.31萬(wàn)人。Jining, located in the southwest of Shandong, China, is one of the key industrial cites of the province. It governs two districts, three cities and seven counties, namely, Shizho

2、ng District, Rencheng District, Qufu, Yanzhou, Zoucheng, Weishan County, Yutai County, Jinxiang County, Jiaxiang County, Weishan County, Sishui County, and Liangshan County. It covers an area of 11,000 square kilometers, with a population of 8.3131 million.  濟(jì)寧素有“孔孟之鄉(xiāng)、禮儀之邦”的美稱(chēng)。世界著名思想家、教育家孔子、孟子都

3、出生在這里，是中華文明儒家文化發(fā)祥地。曲阜的孔廟、孔府、孔林被聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織列入世界文化遺產(chǎn)。一年一度的“中國(guó)（曲阜）國(guó)際孔子文化節(jié)”，吸引海內(nèi)外賓朋云集東方圣城。濟(jì)寧還擁有鄒城“四孟”(孟府、孟廟、孟林和孟母林)、水泊梁山、微山湖、嘉祥漢畫(huà)像石刻以及汶上太子靈蹤塔等名勝古跡。Jining, the birthplace of Confucius and Mencius, the great thinkers and educators well known in the world, has long been praised as “the Hometown of Confucius a

4、nd Mencius, the Land of Proprieties” as well as the cradle of Confucianism. Confucius Temple, Confucius Mansion and Confucius Cemetery in Qufu have been included on the list of World Culture Heritage by UNESCO. The annually celebrated “China (Qufu) International Confucius Cultural Festival” attracts

5、 both domestic and foreign friends to the holy city. Moreover, there are many other places of interest such as “the Four Sites on Mencius”, namely, Mencius Mansion, Mencius Temple, Mencius Cemetery and Mencius Mother Cemetery in Zoucheng, Water Margin in Liangshan County, Weishan Lake, the stone car

6、vings of Han Dynasty in Jiaxiang County, and the Tai Zi Ling Zong Buddist Pagoda in Wenshang County etc. 濟(jì)寧地理位置優(yōu)越，交通通訊便利。京滬鐵路、京九鐵路縱貫?zāi)媳?，兗石鐵路和濟(jì)新鐵路橫跨東西，高速公路通車(chē)?yán)锍?23.7公里。在建的京滬高速鐵路途徑濟(jì)寧轄區(qū)，工程設(shè)計(jì)停靠曲阜站點(diǎn)。濟(jì)寧曲阜機(jī)場(chǎng)有直飛北京、上海、廣州、成都、沈陽(yáng)、青島等地航線。京杭大運(yùn)河流經(jīng)濟(jì)寧，內(nèi)河航運(yùn)發(fā)達(dá)。濟(jì)寧距離日照海港200余公里，距離青島港400余公里。移動(dòng)通信和國(guó)際互聯(lián)網(wǎng)絡(luò)覆蓋城鄉(xiāng)。Jining enjoy

7、s favorable geographic location and convenient transportation and communication. The Beijing-Shanghai Railway, Beijing-Kowloon Railway go through the city from south to north; Yanzhou-Shijiu Railway and Jining-Xinxiang Railway pass through the city from east to west. 223.7 kilometers of expressways

8、have been open to traffic. The newly built Beijing-Shanghai Express Railway crosses Jining, with one stop in Qufu. Furthermore, Jining Qufu Airport, with direct flight to domestic cities like Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Shenyang, Qingdao, etc. has been put in use. The BeijingHangzhou Gran

9、d Canal flows through the city, with strong river transportation capacity. Jining is only 200 kilometers away from Rizhao port, and 400 kilometers from Qingdao port. Mobile communication and internet services cover both the urban and rural areas. 濟(jì)寧物產(chǎn)豐富，煤炭、電力、淡水等資源充裕。煤炭?jī)?chǔ)量250億噸，年產(chǎn)原煤8115萬(wàn)噸，是中國(guó)八大煤

10、炭基地之一。年發(fā)電量494億千瓦小時(shí)。淡水儲(chǔ)量60億立方米，石灰石儲(chǔ)量20億立方米，建材石料儲(chǔ)量20億立方米。稀土礦儲(chǔ)量1300萬(wàn)噸，居全國(guó)第2位。Jining abounds with coal, electricity, freshwater and many other resources. It is one of the eight largest coal bases in China, with 25 billion tons of coal reserves and an annual production of 81.15 million tons of natural co

11、als. The annual generation of electricity reached 49.4 billion kilowatt hour. There are reserves of 6 billion cubic meters of fresh water, 2 billion cubic meters of limestone and 2 billion cubic meters of construction stone materials in the city. There are 13 million tons of rare earth reserves whic

12、h ranks the 2nd nationwide.  濟(jì)寧綜合經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力在山東省17個(gè)中等規(guī)模以上城市中居上游水平。2009年，面對(duì)國(guó)際金融危機(jī)沖擊帶來(lái)的嚴(yán)峻挑戰(zhàn)，全市經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展整體好于預(yù)期，實(shí)現(xiàn)地區(qū)生產(chǎn)總值2279.19億元人民幣，同比增長(zhǎng)12.7。人均GDP達(dá)到28492元（約合4171美元），增長(zhǎng)11.9。地方財(cái)政收入134.66億元，增長(zhǎng)12.7。進(jìn)出口總額28.9億美元，下降9.8；其中出口16.03億美元，下降10.7；進(jìn)口12.83億美元，下降8.6。引進(jìn)外資實(shí)際到帳4.16億美元，增長(zhǎng)7.3。旅游社會(huì)總收入185.11億元，增長(zhǎng)22.8；接待國(guó)內(nèi)游客2444萬(wàn)人次

13、，接待境外旅游者25萬(wàn)人次，旅游創(chuàng)匯1.2億美元。全社會(huì)固定資產(chǎn)投資1101億元，增長(zhǎng)25。消費(fèi)品零售總額867.4億元，增長(zhǎng)19.1。城鎮(zhèn)居民人均可支配收入達(dá)到15163元，增長(zhǎng)11.2；農(nóng)村居民人均純收入6470元，增長(zhǎng)8.5。城鄉(xiāng)居民儲(chǔ)蓄存款余額1073億元。With its sound and rapid growth, the comprehensive economy power of Jining ranks among the top of the seventeen medium and large-sized cities in Shandong Province. Fac

14、ing the severe challenges from the international financial crisis in 2009, the overall economic and social development of Jining is better than expected. The GDP has accomplished RMB 227.919 billion Yuan, increasing by 12.7% compared with last year, and the per capita GDP totaled RMB 28,492 Yuan(abo

15、ut 4,171 USD), increasing by 11.9%. The local fiscal revenue reached RMB 13.466 billion Yuan, increasing by 12.7 %. The volume of import and export amounted to 2.89 billion US dollars, decreasing by 9.8 %, in which the volume of export was 1.063 billion US dollars, down 10.7 %, and the import 1.283

16、billion US dollars, down 8.6 %. The actually utilized foreign investment reached 416 million US dollars, increasing by 7.3 %. The revenue brought by tourism reached RMB 18.511 billion Yuan, up 22.8%; The tourism earnings amounted to 120 million US dollars with 24.44 million domestic visitors and 250

17、,000 overseas visitors. The investment in fixed assets amounted to RMB 110.1 billion Yuan, increasing by 25 %. The total retail sales of consumer goods were RMB 86.74 billion Yuan, up 19.1 %. The per capita disposable income of urban residents reached RMB 15,163 Yuan, up 11.2 %; and the per capita n

18、et income of rural residents was RMB 6,470 Yuan, up 8.5 %. Besides, the balance of the deposits of urban and rural residents was RMB 107.3 billion Yuan.  濟(jì)寧農(nóng)林牧漁業(yè)全面發(fā)展。糧食播種面積962.26萬(wàn)畝，糧食總產(chǎn)量446.2萬(wàn)噸，單產(chǎn)達(dá)到464公斤/畝。林地面積21.69萬(wàn)畝，森林覆蓋率26.5。水產(chǎn)養(yǎng)殖面積67萬(wàn)畝，水產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)量32.2萬(wàn)噸。農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械總動(dòng)力869萬(wàn)千瓦。The agriculture, forestry, ani

19、mal husbandry and fishery developed in an all-around way. The sown area of grain in Jining totaled 9.6226 million mu with a total output of 4.462 million tons and 464 kilos per mu; the area of woodland added up to 216.9 thousand mu with the forest coverage of 26.5 %; the aquiculture area was 670 tho

20、usand mu, with an output of 322,000 tons. In addition, the total power of agricultural machinery amounted to 8.69 million kilowatt. 濟(jì)寧工業(yè)門(mén)類(lèi)齊全，基礎(chǔ)雄厚，結(jié)構(gòu)不斷優(yōu)化。規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)3763家。工業(yè)利稅超千萬(wàn)元的企業(yè)265家，其中利稅超億元的企業(yè)49家。煤電化工、機(jī)械制造、生物技術(shù)、紡織服裝、食品醫(yī)藥五大支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)生產(chǎn)企穩(wěn)回升。一批海外知名企業(yè)落戶濟(jì)寧。Jining has diverse industries with a solid found

21、ation and continuing restructuring. There are 3,767 large scale enterprises. There are 265 enterprises whose profit and tax exceed 10 million Yuan and 49 enterprises whose profit and tax is over 100 million Yuan. The pillar industries including coal and electric chemical industry, mechanical manufac

22、turing, bio-tech, textile and garments, food and pharmaceutical industry have begun to stabilize and recover. A group of internationally well-known enterprises have started their business in Jining. 濟(jì)寧科技、教育、文化、衛(wèi)生、體育事業(yè)健康發(fā)展。全市有國(guó)家級(jí)高新技術(shù)企業(yè)49家，國(guó)家火炬計(jì)劃技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)基地4處，省級(jí)工程技術(shù)研究中心46個(gè)，市級(jí)農(nóng)業(yè)科技示范園20處。有普通高校6所，成人高校2所，中等職業(yè)學(xué)

23、校50所，普通高中51所，普通初中259所，小學(xué)1306所，特殊教育學(xué)校13所，學(xué)前教育幼兒園1256所。有各類(lèi)藝術(shù)表演團(tuán)體12個(gè)，公共圖書(shū)館11座，藝術(shù)館1座，文化館12座。有醫(yī)院115個(gè)，衛(wèi)生院141個(gè)，婦幼保健機(jī)構(gòu)13個(gè)，高等醫(yī)學(xué)院校2個(gè)，中等醫(yī)學(xué)教育機(jī)構(gòu)6個(gè)，醫(yī)療床位26932張。群眾體育活動(dòng)深入開(kāi)展，競(jìng)技體育水平在山東省繼續(xù)保持好位次。The science and technology, education, culture, hygiene, and physical education are developing well. There are 49 new hi-tech

24、enterprises in Jining, 4 technological industrial bases for the National Torch program, and 46 provincial-level engineering research centers and 20 municipal-level agricultural science and technologies demonstration parks. There are 6 universities and colleges, 2 adult institutes of higher learning,

25、 50 secondary vocational schools, 51 senior middle schools, 259 junior middle schools, 1,306 primary schools, 13 special education schools, 1,256 kindergartens. In addition, there are 12 artistic performance troupes, 11 public libraries, one gallery of art, 12 houses of culture. There are 115 hospit

26、als, 141 clinics, 13 maternal and child health care institutions, 2 medical colleges, 6 secondary medical schools, and 26,932 hospital beds. The mass sports are promoted in a deep-going way, and the competitive sports performance scores remains the front place in Shandong Province.  濟(jì)寧市著力開(kāi)展對(duì)外友好

27、交往，與日本足利市、法國(guó)米盧斯市等締結(jié)了國(guó)際友好城市對(duì)子，與韓國(guó)大邱市壽城區(qū)、日本小松市、俄羅斯塔甘羅格市以及美國(guó)、德國(guó)、南非、澳大利亞等國(guó)家和地區(qū)的一批城市建立了友好合作關(guān)系，與近200個(gè)國(guó)家和地區(qū)保持了經(jīng)貿(mào)伙伴關(guān)系，并積極支持世界各地300余所孔子學(xué)院、孔子課堂傳播中華文明成果。濟(jì)寧始終不渝地堅(jiān)持實(shí)施互利共贏的開(kāi)放戰(zhàn)略，積極營(yíng)造良好的外部環(huán)境。Jining is striving to promote friendly exchanges with foreign countries. It has established sister-city relations with Ashika

28、ga of Japan, Mulhouse of France and so forth. It has also established friendly cooperative relationship with Daegu of Korea, Komatsu of Japan, Taganrog of Russia as well as the cities in U.S., Germany, South Africa, Australia, etc. Meanwhile, It is developing economic partnership with almost 200 cou

29、ntries and regions, and also giving support to nearly 300 ConfuciusInstitutes around the world to spread Chinese civilization. Jining, has unswervingly been sticking to the win-win opening-up strategy while making great effort to create a sound external environment. 根據(jù)山東省人民政府批復(fù)的濟(jì)寧市城市總體規(guī)劃（2008-2030年）

30、，濟(jì)寧城市發(fā)展以建設(shè)山東省經(jīng)濟(jì)強(qiáng)市為目標(biāo)，不斷提升濟(jì)寧在魯南經(jīng)濟(jì)帶中的地位和作用，充分發(fā)揮在魯蘇豫皖四省交接地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)管理、科技創(chuàng)新、信息、交通、旅游等方面的優(yōu)勢(shì)，逐步將濟(jì)寧建設(shè)成為產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)合理、城鄉(xiāng)融合發(fā)展、生態(tài)良好宜居、具有區(qū)域競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的現(xiàn)代化城市。 In accordance with the Urban Overall Planning of Jining City (2008-2030) approved by Shandong Provincial People's Government, Jining will target at developing into a

31、n advanced city in economy, continue to enhance its role in the economic belt of southern Shandong, and give full play to its advantages in economic management, technological innovation, IT, communication, tourism etc, especially with its location of the junction of Shandong, Suzhou, He'nan and

32、Anhui provinces. In the near future, Jining will be built into a dynamic city with the rational industrial structure, harmoniously-developing urban and rural areas, favorable environment as well as regional competitive edge. 孔子曰：“有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來(lái)，不亦樂(lè)乎”。熱情好客的濟(jì)寧人民歡迎海內(nèi)外賓朋光臨，感受中華文明，品味儒家文化，開(kāi)展友好交流與互利合作，建設(shè)共同繁榮的和諧世界。

33、Confucius said:" it is a great delight to have friends from afar". The hospitable people of Jining is always ready to welcome all friends at home and abroad to experience the Chinese civilization and Confucian culture, develop friendly exchange and cooperation, and work together for a prosperous and harmonious