高中英語 Unit3 Travel Journal 新人教版必修1

1、Unit 3 Trave JournalPeriod I. Warming upStep1. lead-in by discussingTalk about experence of journey.1. Where have you ever been before/ in the National Day?2. How do you like the travel to?(eg: I have been Beijing during holiday. It is very interesting that We visit and found That journey helps me k

2、now the culture there better.)3. Why do you think the journey is helpful?To (to brunden our horizons; to learn more about local culture and history; to relax; to make friends; to get a better understanding of)Step2. Warming upTask1. Part 1 on Page171. If you want to go travelling, where are you goin

3、g? How did you get there? (on foot; by bike; by bus; by car/jeep; by train; by plane/by air; by boat/by ship/by sea)2. If you are given a chance to travel around the world, what kind of transportations will you use and why? (What do you have to consider before you decide which means of transport you

4、 will use? Cost(花費)/ Safety(安全)/ Comfort (舒適)/ Quickness/ Convenience (方便)3. Now look at the following chart on Studentbook and discuss it in your group. (Discussion Making note Grouping sentencesSpeech )1. Where are you going on holiday?2. When are you leaving?3. How are you going to?4. When are yo

5、u arriving in/at?5. Where are you staying?6. How long are you staying there?7. When are you coming back?Task2. Part 2 on Page 17 Make dialoguesA: When are you leaving?B: I am leavingSample dialogueA: Tom, where are you going on holiday?B: Im going to Laos.A: When are you leaving?B: I am leaving next

6、 Sunday.A: How are you going to Laos?B: Im taking a plane.A: How long are you staying in Laos?B: I am staying there about two weeks.A: Great. Have a good trip.B: Thanks.Step3. Homework1. Make a speech (workbook)2.導學大課堂P67-68/課前導讀Period II. Reading(1)Step1. RevisionMake a speech on Page55 WorkbookSte

7、p2. Lead-in1. Do you like traveling along a river, a great river? What role does a river play in peoples life? In other words, how do people who live along a river use it?The suggested answers:People can drink the water in a river or wash their clothes.People can swim in a river in summer.People can

8、 use a river to irrigate their fields.People can use a river to produce electricity.People can travel along a river.2. Where there is a river, there is a city.As we all know, there are a lot of rivers in the world and also there are many great rivers. Now look at the chart. In the left column are na

9、mes of some great rivers. In the right column are locations where the rivers lie. Please match them. Names of RiverLocationMekongChina，SE Asia / RhineGermany / GangesIndia/SeineFrance / Nile Egypt/ ThamesEngland/CongoCentral Africa/ NigerWest Africa/ VolgaRussia/DanubeCentral Europe/ AmazonBrazil/ M

10、ississippiUS/Step 3. Pre-reading 3 on page17 Now look at the map of the Mekong River and point out the countries it flows through. (China, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia, Burma Vietnam)Step 4. Reading1. Skimming. Find out the main ideas of each paragraph.Para.1 Wang Kun and Wang Weis dream.Para.2 Wang Wei

11、 is stubborn.Para.3 Preparing for their trip.2. Careful reading. Answer the queations of part 1 on P19 導學大課堂課前導讀1) Who are Wang Kun and Wang Wei? (They are brother and sister, and both are college students.)2) What was their dream? (Their dream was to take a great bike trip.)3) Who are Dao Wei and Y

12、u Hang? (They are Wang Kuns cousins who are at a college in Kunming.)4) Where is the source of the Mekong River and which sea does it enter?(The source of the river is in Qinghai Province and it enters the South China Sea.)5) What can you see when you travel along the Mekong?(You can see glacier, ra

13、pids, hill, valleys, waterfalls and plains.)6) Is it a difficult journey to cycle along the Mekong? Why? (Yes. The journey begins at an altitude of more than 5,000 meters, where it is hard to breathe and very cold.)3. Sentences patterns.1. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have drea

14、med about taking a great bike trip. 從中學起, 我姐姐王薇和我夢想作一次了不起的自行車旅行。1). dream n. v. dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamtof/about sth. (vi.)adream (vt.)that (vt.)sb. to be (vt.)1) 他夢想著有一天為自己工作, 沒有老板. He dreams of working for himself and not having a boss one day.=He dreams that one day he will work for himself

15、and not have a boss.2) 我做夢也沒想到他是個撒謊的人. I never dreamed him to be a liar.dream about = dream of 夢見, 夢想My younger brother dreams of becoming a spaceman. He always dreams about traveling around the world.2. Finally/at last/in the end1) They talked about it for hours. Finally, they decided not to go.2)

16、The children arrived home at last/in the end after the storm.3) My dream will come true in the end. finally 一般指一系列事物或論點的順序的最后項內容,或用在動詞前,表示“等了好久才”,沒有感情色彩. at last只能指時間位置,不能指時間順序,在意思上是指經過周折、等待、耽擱到”最后、終于”(出現所期待的結果),常常帶有較濃厚的感情色彩. in the end可與at last和finally通用.但若出現了非期待中的結果,用in the end, 還可以用于預卜未來。3. It wa

17、s my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.是我姐姐首先想到騎自行車沿湄公河從它的源頭行走到入?？?。 這是一個強調句。強調句的結構是： It was/is+強調成分+that-/who-分句4. Then she persuade me to buy one.然后她動員我也買了一輛. persuade vt.說服; 勸服; vi.被說服sb. sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事sb. that clausesb.

18、 (not) to do sth. sb. into / out of doing sth.persuade sb. to do sth. = persuade sb into doing sth. persuade sb. not to do sth. = persuade sb out of doing sth.e.g. I persuaded him to do it. = persuade him into doing it. 我已說服他做這件事。(高考題)While shopping, people sometimes cant help _ into buying somethin

19、g they dont really need.A. to persuade B. persuadingC. being persuade D. be persuaded如果“勸說”不服, 不能直接用persuade, 而應用try to persuade或advise, 或者用persuade的否定式。e.g. Some of us advised him to change his mind but no one could persuade him to do so.1）I _ him not to smoke, but he didnt think it necessary. A. p

20、ersuaded B. advised C. hoped D. suggested2）I was able at last to _ my mother to follow my advice. A. suggest B. advise C. persuade D. leave off5. Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too. get +賓語+賓語補足語（-ing/done/ to do /adj./adv.）1) I should get the window _ (repair) before it gets cold. 2)

21、The teachers words soon got us _ (think). 3) She got her son _ (sleep ) on the floor last night. 4) Dont make your hands so _ (臟).5) 我想把這些椅子弄到樓上去I want to get these chairs _.6. stubborn1) He is too stubborn to apologize.2) Youll have to push hard, that door is a bit stubborn.3) The old man has got a

22、 stubborn cough that has lasted for weeks. (as) stubborn as a mule7. Although she didnt know the best way of getting get to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. 盡管她不知道旅行的最佳方式, 但是她還是堅決主張她來合理安排這次旅行。1) although, though引導讓步狀語從句不能再和but, and, however連用, 但可以和副詞yet, still連用。although從句多放

23、在句首, though從句可在主句前，中，后任何位置，而且though可以作副詞用于句末，作 “但是，不過”講，而although無此用法。2) insist 堅持認為，堅持主張insist on/upon ones doing sth 堅持做,堅決做 e.g. I insisted on/upon his coming with us.insist that +從句堅持說(后表示一個事實), 后接的從句用陳述語氣, 既按需要選擇時態(tài)。 e.g. He insisted that he hadnt stolen the girls handbag.insist that sb. (should

24、) do sth. 堅決主張做某事, 后接的賓語從句常用虛擬語氣, 既 “should +v.” e.g. Mary was ill. Her parents insisted that she (should) see a doctor.8. My sister doesnt care about details. 我姐姐是不會考慮細節(jié)的。 care about: be worried about 憂慮,關心e.g. He doesnt care much about what happens to me.care for sb/sth: look after, love or like希望

25、, 喜歡, 照顧1) Would you care for a drink?2) He cares for her deeply.3) Who will care for your child if you are out?9. She gave me a determined look the kind that she wouldnt change her mind.她堅定地看了我一眼-這眼神表明她不會改變主意。 determine v. 決定, 下定決心, 確定1) determine to do sth.e.g. He determined to learn French.2) det

26、ermine +從句e.g. She determined that she would never see him again. 3) determine +疑問詞+ to doe.g. Have you determined where to spend the holiday next week? determined adj. 堅決的, 有決心的 be determined to do sth. 決心做e.g. She was determined to go to university.change ones mind 改變某人的主意e.g. No matter what you s

27、ay, I wont change my mind.make up ones mind 下定決心read ones mind 看出某人的心思speak ones mind 直言不諱give/ put ones mind 專心于keepin mind 記住10. When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5000 meters, she seemed to be excited about it. 當我告訴她我們將在海拔5000米處開始旅程, 她好像對此很興奮。at an altitude o

28、f = at a height of在海拔米處at 在此處表 “在處/時, 以”后接年齡, 速度, 長寬深高, 價格, 費用等 e.g. The plane is flying at a height / altitude of 10,000 feet.at the age of at a high / low price at a depth/width of at the cost of at a distance of 11. When I told her the air would be hard to breath and it would be very cold 當我告訴她將呼

29、吸困難, 天氣嚴寒主語 + be + adj.+ to do sth. 是一常用句式既不定式用主動形式表達被動含義e.g. The problem is really hard to work out. My boss is easy to deal with.不定式和主語之間是邏輯動賓關系，使用及物動詞的主動形式，因此不及物動詞要加相應的介詞。這一結構中的形容詞往往是表示心理活動的，接不定式時, 不定式的邏輯主語是句子的主語, 主動用to do, 被動用to be done;也可以接從句。這類形容詞有surprised, moved, disappointed, pleased, happy

30、, sad, delighted, sorry, interested, glad, worried, etc.12. Finally, I had to give in. 最后, 我只好讓步。 give in (to sb./sth.) 屈服于, 讓步, 遞交give up 放棄, 認輸 give out 筋疲力盡；分配give away 捐贈, 泄露13. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, traveling across western Yunnan Province. 穿過深谷流經云南省西部時它變成急流.acros

31、s 常表示從一定范圍的一邊到另一邊或事物交叉位置, “橫穿, 橫跨” 表面, 含義與on 有關through 表達兩邊穿過或穿過空間內部, 含義與in 有關over表示 “越過” 是指越過較高的物體從一側到另一側The new railway winds its way to Hong Kong, _ mountains _ tunnels and _ rivers.A. across; over; throughB. over; across; throughC. over; through; acrossD. through; over; across14. Once she has ma

32、de up her mind, nothing can change it. 一旦她下定決心，什么也不能使他改變。once conj. 一旦；一就 引導條件狀語從句adv.曾經；從前Once you try it, you will be interested in it.Period III. Reading (2)Step 1. Revision1. Sentences pattern根據括號內所給的提示翻譯下列句子。1. ）最后我們來到了山頂。(finally)Finally we arrived at the top of the mountain. 2. ）我不能騎車去上學，因為我的自行車壞了。(cycle)I am unable to / cant cycle to school because my bike is broken. 3. ) 湯姆堅持認為自己是對的。(insist)Tom insisted that he was right.4. ) 你一旦開始，就必須堅持做下去。(once)Once you begin, you must keep doing it. 5. ) 她雖然小