機(jī)械英語考試專用匯總

1、中國石油大學(xué)工程機(jī)械汽車類期末詞匯工程機(jī)械學(xué)院李緒立汽車類 Automobile English整車 Finished Automobile轎車 Passenger Car休旅車 Recreational Vehicle (RV)小型商用車(3.5噸以下)Light Duty Commercial Car(Less Than 3.5 Tons)大型商用車(3.5噸以上)Heavy Duty Commercial Car(More Than 3.5 Tons)散裝車 Bulk Truck攪拌車 Mixer Truck環(huán)境衛(wèi)生車 Garbage Truck液罐車 Refueling Truck傾卸

2、車 Dumper Truck曳引車 Tractor Truck消防車 Fire Fighting Truck堆高機(jī) Forklift拖板車 Pallet Truck運(yùn)鈔車 Armor Cash Carrier冷氣客車 Air-Conditioned Car冷凍車 Freezer Car拖車 Trailer車體打造(改裝) Car Body Building(Refitting)瓦斯車 LPG Car底盤車 Chasis Truck引擎零件 Engine Parts引擎 Engine引擎波司 Engine Bush引擎修理包 Engine Gasket Kits引擎零件 Engine Parts

3、凸輪軸 Camshaft凸輪軸鏈輪 Sprocket Camshaft皮帶張力器 Tensioner曲軸 Crankshaft曲軸皮帶盤 Crankshaft Pulley曲軸軸承片 Crankshaft Bearing汽門 Valve汽門座 Valve Seat汽門搖臂 Valve Arm汽門搖臂蓋 Rocker Cover汽門彈簧 Valve Spring汽門導(dǎo)管 Valve Guide汽缸頭(蓋) Cylinder Head汽缸襯套 Cylinder Liner汽缸體 Cylinder Block波司墊片 Washer活塞 Piston活塞肖 Piston Pin活塞環(huán) Piston R

4、ing活塞襯套 Piston Liner飛輪 Flywheel飛輪環(huán)齒輪 Ring Gear of Flywheel時(shí)規(guī)煉條/皮帶 Timing Chain/Belt連桿 Connecting Rod連桿軸承片 Connecting Rod Bearing搖臂軸 Rocker Arm Shaft汽門鎖 Valve Cotter止推墊片 Thrust Washer共鳴箱 Resonator噴油嘴 Injection Nozzle燃料系統(tǒng) Fueling System油箱 Fuel Tank油箱浮筒 Gauge Fuel Tank空氣濾清器 Air Cleaner空氣濾清器蓋 Air Cleane

5、r Cover空氣濾清器導(dǎo)管 Air Intake Tube空氣濾蕊 Air Cleaner Element消音器 Exhaust Muffler排氣歧管 Exhaust Manifold排氣管 Exhaust Pipe進(jìn)氣歧管 Intake Manifold節(jié)流閥 Throttle Valve燃油管 Fuel Pipe燃油幫浦 Fuel Pump燃油濾清器 Fuel Filter觸媒轉(zhuǎn)化器 Catalytic Converter柴油車黑煙凈化器 Diesel Particulate Filter時(shí)規(guī)煉條/皮帶外蓋 Timing Chain/Belt Cover燃料系統(tǒng) Fueling Sys

6、tem廢氣回收管 EGR Tube冷卻系統(tǒng) Cooling System水箱 Radiator水管 Water Hose水箱水管 Radiator Hose水幫浦 Water Pump水箱風(fēng)扇 Radiator Fan風(fēng)扇 Fan副水箱 Auxiliary Radiator節(jié)溫器 Thermostat調(diào)節(jié)器 Regulator水箱支架 Radiator Mounting冷卻系統(tǒng) Cooling SystemA/C風(fēng)扇 A/C Fan潤滑系統(tǒng) Lubrication System油底殼 Oil Pan自排車用濾油器 Oil Filter for AutomaticTransmission機(jī)油尺

7、Oil Level Gauge機(jī)油幫浦 Oil Pump機(jī)油濾清器 Oil Filter機(jī)油濾網(wǎng) Oil Strainer潤滑系統(tǒng) Lubrication System機(jī)油尺導(dǎo)管 Oil Level Gauge Tube空調(diào)系統(tǒng) Air-conditioning System冷氣總成 A/C Assembly冷氣配管 A/C Hose冷氣導(dǎo)風(fēng)管 A/C Duct冷氣壓縮機(jī) A/C Compressor冷凝器 A/C Condenser暖氣總成 Heater Assembly鼓風(fēng)機(jī) Blower Assembly蒸發(fā)器 Evaporator冷媒管 A/C Pipe儲液瓶 A/C Receiver

8、空調(diào)相關(guān)零件 A/C Related Components空氣清凈機(jī) Air Purifier空調(diào)濾網(wǎng) A/C Filter空調(diào)系統(tǒng) Air-conditioning System提速器 Actuator車身鈑金件 Body & Stamping Parts引擎支撐 Engine Mounting引擎蓋 Engine Hood車身 Car Body車門 Door Panel車頂板 Roof底盤及其另件 Chassis and Related Parts底盤車架 Frame門框 Sash保險(xiǎn)桿 Bumper鈑金件 Stamping Parts葉子板 Fender橫梁 Cross Member行李

9、箱蓋 Trunk Lid車柱 Pillar車身鈑金件 Body & Stamping Parts支架 Bracket補(bǔ)強(qiáng)板 Reinforcement Plate底盤系統(tǒng) Chassis System下臂 Lower Arm上臂 Upper Arm手剎車?yán)?Parking Brake Lever支柱總成 Strut Assembly方向盤 Steering Wheel比例閥 Proportional Valve主軸、副軸 Mainshaft / Countershaft平衡桿 Stabilizer Bar扭力桿 Torsion Bar剎車分泵 Brake Cylinder剎車來令片 Brak

10、e Lining Shoe剎車油管(軟) Brake Hose剎車油管(硬) Brake Tube剎車真空倍力器 Brake Vacuum Booster剎車總泵 Brake Master Cylinder后軸總成 Rear Axle Assembly動力方向系統(tǒng) Power Steering System動力轉(zhuǎn)向油管 Power Steering Hose動力轉(zhuǎn)向幫浦 Power Steering Pump控制拉線 Control Cable排檔桿 Shift Lever排檔頭 Knob球形接頭 Ball Joint等速接頭 C.V. Joint傳動軸 Propeller Shaft葉片彈簧

11、 Leaf Spring鼓、碟式剎車器 Drum / Disc Brake Assembly鼓式剎車盤 Brake Drum碟式剎車盤 Brake Disc輔助氣囊 Air Bag踏板 Pedal齒輪 Gear橫拉桿接頭 Tie-Rod End螺旋彈簧 Coil Spring避震器 Shock Absorber轉(zhuǎn)向連桿 Steering Linkage轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié)臂 Knuckle轉(zhuǎn)向齒輪箱 Steering Gear Box轉(zhuǎn)向機(jī)柱 Steering Column轉(zhuǎn)向總成 Steering Assembly離合器分泵 Clutch Cylinder離合器片 Clutch Disc離合器外殼 Clu

12、tch Case離合器總成 Clutch Assembly離合器總泵 Clutch Master Cylinder離合器釋放軸承 Clutch Release Bearing變速箱 Transmission Box變速箱外殼 Transmission Case曳力桿 Trailing Arm避震器前后活塞桿 Piston Rod of Front and RearShock Absorber底盤系統(tǒng) Chassis System自排變速箱修理包 Automatic TransmissionGasket Kits齒條 Gear Rack剎車真空管 Brake Boost Vacuum Tube車

13、輪系統(tǒng) Wheeling System輪轂 Wheel Hub輪胎 Tire輪胎汽門嘴 Tire Valve中文產(chǎn)品名稱Chinese英文產(chǎn)品名稱English輪圈 Wheel Disk輪圈蓋 Wheel Cover內(nèi)胎(含內(nèi)襯) Inner Tire (Flap)車輪系統(tǒng) Wheeling System電裝品 Electrical Parts電瓶 Battery中央門控 Central Door Lock分電盤 Distributor火星塞 Spark Plug汽車用電子鐘 Digital Clock汽車音響 Car Audio防盜器 Car Burglar Alarm雨刷及雨刷連桿 Wip

14、er / Linkage保險(xiǎn)絲座 Fuse Seat保險(xiǎn)絲 Fuse洗滌壺 Windshield Washer配線 Wire Harness馬達(dá)類 Motor高壓線組 Ignition Cable喇叭 Horn發(fā)電機(jī)(零件) Alternator (Components)開關(guān)類 Switch蜂鳴器 Buzzer預(yù)熱塞 Glow Plug儀表 Combination Meter燈泡 Bulb燈類 Lamp點(diǎn)火線圈 Ignition Coil繼電器 Relay倒車?yán)走_(dá) Reverse Sensor電池充電器 Battery Charger閃光器 Flasher省電器 Energy Saving U

15、nit端子 Terminal電動座椅裝置 Power Seat Unit馬達(dá)零件 Motor Components電裝品 Electrical Parts汽車用光盤 Car CD汽車用液晶顯示器 Car LCD調(diào)整器 Regulator整流器 Rectifier電子點(diǎn)火器 Ignition Module倒車顯示器 Rear View Display定速器 Cruise ControllerHID車燈安定器組合 HID Ballast Complete Set forHeadlightsLED 燈 LED Lamp車燈控制器 Lighting Controller點(diǎn)火線圈模塊 Ignition

16、Coil Module外裝品 Exterior Parts水箱飾罩 Radiator Grille天線 Antenna車身護(hù)條 Side Protector防撞護(hù)墊 Bumper Pad后視鏡 Door Mirror裝飾貼紙、標(biāo)志 Ornament Mark輪弧 Fender Trim擋泥板 Mud Guard擾流板 Spoiler前防撞桿 Guard Assy (Front)后防撞桿 Grard Assy (Rear)外裝品 Exterior Parts內(nèi)裝品 Interior Parts儀表板 Instrument Panel中央置物箱 Console孔塞 Grommet Plug地毯 F

17、loor Mat安全帶 Seat Belt車門扶手 Door Armrest車門把手 Door Handle車門鎖 Door Lock車頂內(nèi)襯 Roof Lining車窗升降搖柄 Window Lifter Handle車窗升降機(jī) Window Lifter防水襯條 Weatherstrip油量表 Fuel Gauge門飾板 Door Trim室內(nèi)鏡 Room Mirror音響喇叭蓋 Speaker Cover(電動)座椅 (Electric) Seat頂蓬 Headlining煙灰缸 Ashtray各類隔音墊 All Kinds of Silencer飾板/飾條 Garnish / Trim

18、儀表飾板 Instrument Panel Garnish遮陽板 Sunvisor壓條 Moulding點(diǎn)煙器 Cigar Lighter備胎板 Trim for Spare Tire天窗 Sun Roof后置物板 Rear Parcel Shelf后艙室飾板 Rear Trunk Trim內(nèi)裝品 Interior Parts儀表板支架 Instrumental Panel Mounting其它 Others隨車工具 Tools千斤頂 Jack尼龍繩、特多龍繩 Nylon Rope生產(chǎn)、檢測及涂裝設(shè)備Production,Test & PaintingEquipment各類孔蓋 Cap、Cov

19、er扣具 Cargo Lash夾片、管束 Clamp, Clip油土與基準(zhǔn)模型 Clay Model and Master Model油封 Oil Seal門鉸鏈 Door Hinge故障標(biāo)志 Reflector玻璃類 Glass修理業(yè) Repairing & Maintenance粉末冶金 Powder Metallurgy軸承 Bearing塑料件 Plastic Parts隔熱材 Heat Insulator電子件 Electrical Parts墊片類 Seal、Gasket、Washer、Packing碳刷 Carbon Brush管類 Pipe, Hose, Tube銅套類 Bus

20、hing彈簧 SpringEnglish模、夾、治、檢具 Die, Fixture, Jig, CheckingGauge橡膠件 Rubber Parts幫浦類 Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺絲 Nut/Bolt/Screw鍛造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)濾清器類 Filter鎖 Lock鏡類 Mirror鑄造件(加工) Casting Parts (Processing)引擎蓋鉸鏈 Hinge of Engine Hood行李箱鉸鏈 Hinge of Trunk Lid保險(xiǎn)桿支撐 Mount of BumperCAD/CAM車身設(shè)計(jì) CAD/CAM Car Bod

21、y Design汽車清潔保養(yǎng)用品 Cosmetics for Automobile涂料 Paints合成木材 Synthetic Wood電磁閥 Solenoid Valve熱水閥 Heater Valve冷煤電磁閥 Refrigerate Solenoid valve玻璃滑槽 Glass Run雙面膠帶 Acrylic Foam Tape觸媒轉(zhuǎn)換器緩沖綿 Catalytic Converter Mate黑煙過濾器 Diesel Particle Filter車用滅火器 Extinguisher零組件用材料 Components Materials汽車用行動電話 Car Hand-free M

22、obile Phone汽車保全系統(tǒng) Car Security System汽車導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng) Car Navigation System人造革 Artificial Leather銘板 Nameplate汽車用計(jì)算機(jī) Car Computer無線電胎壓偵測儀 Wireless Tire Monitor汽車內(nèi)裝用牛皮 Leather for Car Interior打蠟機(jī) Buffer (Car Polisher)金屬表面處理(材料) Metal Surface Treatment(Material)插接件 Connector Clip胎壓不足警示器 Tire Low Pressure Indicat

23、or溫度感應(yīng)器 Water Temperature Sensor油壓感應(yīng)器 Oil Pressure Sensor機(jī)油 Engine Oil中文產(chǎn)品名稱Chinese英文產(chǎn)品名稱English自動變速箱油 Automatic Transmission Oil油品添加劑 Oil Additive熱處理 Heat Treatment自行車類 Bicycle整車 Finished Bicycle一般自行車 Regular Bicycle三輪車 Tricycle協(xié)力車 Tandem Bicycle城市車 ATB孩童車 Junveniles Bicycle室內(nèi)運(yùn)動車(健身車) Exerciser單輪車

24、Unicycle無鏈?zhǔn)阶孕熊?Chainless Bicycle登山車 Mountain Bicycle越野車 Trekking Bicycle跑車（自由車） Racing Bicycle電動自行車 Electrical Bicycle折疊式自行車 Folding Bicycle海灘車 Beach Bicycle(電動)滑板車 (Electric) Kick BoardScooter其它特種自行車 Other Special-purposeBicycles避震腳踏車 Suspension Bicycle傳動件 Transmission曲柄組 Chainwheel & Crank飛輪 Flywh

25、eel鏈條 Chain變速桿 Shift Lever變速器 Derailleur電動自行車馬達(dá) Electric Bicycle Motor電動自行車控制器 Electric Bicycle Driver齒輪箱 Gear Box車輪及剎車 Wheel and Brake輪胎 Tire夾式剎車器 Caliper Brake快拆 Quick Release花鼓 Hub & Free HubEnglish液壓式剎車器 Hydraulic Brake腳剎車器 Coaster Brake碟式剎車器 Disk Brake輪圈 Rim輻條/輻帽 Spoke/Nipple懸臂式剎車器 Cantilever B

26、rake控制拉線 Control Cable剎車來令片 Brake Lining Shoe配件 Accessories鈴 Bell反光片 Reflector水壺架 Bottle Cage打氣筒 Floor Pump商標(biāo)貼紙 Sticker貨架 Luggage Carrier速度表 Speed Meter喇叭 Horn電燈 Dynamo / Lighting Set輔助輪 Training Wheel擋泥板 Mud Guard / Fender頭盔 Helmet鎖 Lock鏈蓋 Chain Cover籃 Basket后視鏡 Rear Mirror車體 Body車架 Frame把手 Handle

27、Bar中軸組件（天心） Bottom Bracket Parts車手帶 Handle Strap車頭組件 Headset前叉 Front Fork前叉肩 Fork Crown后叉端 Rear Fork End座桿 Seat Post座桿束 Seat Post Clamp停車支架 Kickstand接頭 Lug & Shell輔助把手 Bar End豎管 Stem螺帽/螺栓/螺絲 Nut/Bolt/Screw避震前叉 Suspension Fork避震器 Shock Absorber三通管 3-way Pipe五通管 5-way Pipe車架材料 Frame Materials其它 Others

28、座墊 Saddles水壺架 Bottle Cage夾器固定座 Pivot定趾器 Toe Clip閃光燈 Flasher趾夾帶 Toe Strap把手套 Grip塑料件 Plastic Parts腳踏板 Pedal碳刷 Carbon Brush彈簧 Spring輪圈蓋 Wheel Cover鍛造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)導(dǎo)線 Cable模、夾、治、檢具 Die,Fixture,Jig & CheckingGauge橡膠件 Rubber Parts生產(chǎn)、檢測及涂裝設(shè)備Production,Test & PaintingEquipment座墊套 Saddle C

29、over涂料 Paints充電器 Charger溫度記錄器 Temperature Recorder電池容量計(jì) Battery Capacity Indicator電動自行車電路設(shè)計(jì)Electric Bicycle CircuitDesign電動自行車電池組 Electric Bicycle Battery Set機(jī)車類 Motorcycle整車 Finished Motorcycle50CC以下機(jī)車 Less Than 50CC Motorcycle50150CC機(jī)車 50150CC Motorcycle150CC以上機(jī)車 More Than 150CC Motorcycle殘障專用車 Mo

30、torcycle for Handicap電動機(jī)車 Electric Motorcycle其它電動輔助車輛 Other Electric AuxiliaryVehicles多功能休閑車 ATV引擎零件 Engine Parts汽缸 Cylinder化油器 Carburetor引擎 Engine引擎零件 Engine Parts引擎蓋 Engine Cover水箱 Radiator火星塞 Spark Plug凸輪 Cam凸輪軸 Camshaft凸輪軸鏈條 Cam Chain凸輪鏈條張力器 Cam Chain Tensioner曲軸 Crankshaft曲軸箱 Crankcase曲軸箱蓋 Cran

31、kcase Cover汽門 Valve汽門座 Valve Seat汽門導(dǎo)管 Valve Guide汽缸頭 Cylinder Head汽缸頭側(cè)蓋 Cylinder Head Side Cover油幫浦 Oil Pump后輪驅(qū)動座 Rear Wheel Drive Seat活塞 Piston活塞肖 Piston Pin活塞環(huán) Piston Ring連桿 Connecting Rod渦輪增壓器 Turbo-Supercharger腳踏起動機(jī)桿 Kick Starter齒輪變速零件 Gear Shift Parts機(jī)油冷卻器 Oil Cooler離合器 Clutch離合器座 Clutch Plate離

32、合器桿 Clutch Lever變速箱 Transmission Box油管 Fuel Pipe汽門鎖 Valve Cotter火星塞蓋 Plug Cover齒輪襯套 Gear Bushing曲軸肖 Crank Shaft Pin煉條調(diào)整器 Tensioner節(jié)流閥 Throttle Valve離合器來令片 Clutch Lining齒輪軸 Gear Axle馬達(dá)軸 Motor Axle傳動軸 Transmission Axle車體及電裝 Body and Electrical Parts燈類 LampC.D.I.總成 C.D.I. Unit Assembly工具 Tool中心蓋 Center

33、 Cover反光片 Reflector引擎罩蓋 Air Shroud / Cylinder方向把手 Steering Handle主滑動模輪組件 Primary Sheave Assembly主腳架 Main Stand交流發(fā)電機(jī)(零件) A.C. Generator (Components)行李箱 Luggage Box冷卻風(fēng)扇 Cooling Fan把手蓋 Handle Cover車架 Frame車體蓋 Body Cover拉桿 Handle Lever油杯 Fuel Cup Assembly油箱 Fuel Tank空氣濾清器 Air Cleaner剎車來令片 Brake Shoe剎車鼓

34、Brake Drum剎車盤 Brake Disk剎車踏板 Brake Pedal剎車總成 Brake Assembly前叉 Front Fork前叉頂梁 Fork Top Bridge前護(hù)蓋 Front Fender后視鏡 Back Mirror后懸吊系統(tǒng) Rear Suspension風(fēng)扇蓋 Air Shroud飛輪 Flywheel座墊 Seat側(cè)腳架 Side Stand側(cè)蓋 Side Cover排氣消音器 Exhaust Muffler后架 Carrier喇叭 Horn無段自動變速系統(tǒng) C.V.T.發(fā)電機(jī) Alternator傳動軸總成 Secondary Sheave Assembly搖臂 Rocker Arm煞車踏板 Brake Pedal節(jié)流把手 Throttle Grip腳踏板 Board / Footrest腳踏桿 Kick Crank Assembly電圈 Starter電瓶 Battery配線 Wire Harn