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1、Unit 7Where would youlike to visit ?Reading Notre Dame CathedralEiffel TowerWORDS AND EXPRESSIONS:spotlightconsiderlivelyEiffel TowerNotre Dame Cathedralchurchn.公眾注意中心公眾注意中心 v.考慮;思考;認為考慮;思考;認為adj.活潑的;活躍的活潑的;活躍的(法國巴黎)埃菲爾鐵塔(法國巴黎)埃菲爾鐵塔(法國)巴黎圣母院(法國)巴黎圣母院n.教堂教堂convenientundergroundgeneralin generalwinetr
2、anslateadj.便利的便利的;方便的方便的adj.地下的地下的adj.一般的一般的;概括的概括的;全面的全面的通常通常;大體上大體上;一般而言一般而言n.葡萄酒葡萄酒;酒酒v.翻譯翻譯;解釋解釋3a Read this newspaper article about Paris . Circle the things you like about visiting Pairs. Underline the things you dont like.TRAVEL SPOTLIGHT:PARISTRAVEL SPOTLIGHT:PARISFor your next vacation, why
3、 not consider visiting Paris? Paris is the capital of France, and is one of the liveliest cities in Europe. It doesnt have any beaches or mountains, but there are still many things to do there. For example, it has some fantastic sights, including the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame cathedral, one of the
4、 most famous churches in the world. Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money, but its usually quite convenient to take the underground train to most places. In general, though, France is quite an expensive place. One thing that is not expensive in France, however, is the wine! Most peo
5、ple in France have learned English. But many people dont like to speak English, especially in Paris. So unless you speak French yourself, its best to travel with someone who can translate things for you.1. For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris? 為什么不考慮一下到新加坡去度你的下一個假期?為什么不考慮一下到新加坡去度你
6、的下一個假期? (1) why not = why dont you 意思是意思是“你為你為什么不什么不”用于表示提議、勸誘等,用于表示提議、勸誘等,“why not?”結(jié)構(gòu)中,結(jié)構(gòu)中,not后接動詞原形。后接動詞原形。 e. g. Why not come and see me tomorrow? = Why dont you come and see me tomorrow? 明天來找我怎么樣?明天來找我怎么樣?Explanation(2) consider是動詞,意為是動詞,意為“仔細考慮,深思熟仔細考慮,深思熟慮慮”,后面可接名詞、從句、副詞,接動詞時要,后面可接名詞、從句、副詞,接動
7、詞時要用用v-ing形式。形式。e. g. We considered his suggestion. 我們仔細考慮了他的建議。我們仔細考慮了他的建議。 He is considering studying abroad. 他正在考慮出國留學。他正在考慮出國留學。 We considered how we should help them. 我們仔細考慮應該如何幫助他們。我們仔細考慮應該如何幫助他們。 Consider carefully before you decide. 你要慎重考慮后再決定。你要慎重考慮后再決定。(3) 句中的句中的visit是動詞是動詞, visit還可作名詞。還可作
8、名詞。 visit作動詞時作動詞時, 既可作及物動詞既可作及物動詞, 也可作不及也可作不及物動詞物動詞, 表表 “訪問訪問, 拜訪拜訪, 探望探望”。 e. g. Im going to visit my uncle tomorrow. 我打算明天去看望我叔叔。我打算明天去看望我叔叔。 visit作名詞時,意為作名詞時,意為 “訪問,參觀,觀光訪問,參觀,觀光”。后接介詞后接介詞to短語時,表示短語時,表示 “在某處的訪問(觀在某處的訪問(觀光)光)”。e. g. This is my first visit to Sweden. 這是我第一次到瑞典游覽。這是我第一次到瑞典游覽。2. Pari
9、s is the capital of France, and is one of the liveliest cities in Europe.巴黎是法國的首都巴黎是法國的首都,并且是歐洲最美麗的城市之一。并且是歐洲最美麗的城市之一。 one of+最高級最高級+名詞復數(shù)名詞復數(shù), 意為意為 “最最的之一的之一”。 Beijing is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.3. Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money. 乘出租車游巴黎會花掉一大筆錢。乘出租車游巴黎會花
10、掉一大筆錢。 cost指東西值多少錢,主語一般是所買的東西等指東西值多少錢,主語一般是所買的東西等 名詞。名詞。Take, spend, cost的區(qū)別:的區(qū)別:Spend 主語是人主語是人, take 主語是物或是主語是物或是 it 做形式主語做形式主語, cost 主語是物。主語是物。1) spend的主語必須是的主語必須是“人人”,賓語可以是錢,賓語可以是錢,精力,時間等,其后用精力,時間等,其后用on (for)+名詞或用名詞或用in(可可省略省略)+動名詞形式,不接不定式。動名詞形式,不接不定式。e. g. He spent a lot of money for his new ca
11、r. He spends much money on books. Mr. Li spends a lot of time (in) helping his students with their English.2) take可用于表示花時間、金錢、勇氣等??捎糜诒硎净〞r間、金錢、勇氣等。e. g. It took the workers three years to build the bridge. 建這座橋花了工人們?nèi)甑臅r間。建這座橋花了工人們?nèi)甑臅r間。3) cost可用于表示花時間和金錢可用于表示花時間和金錢, 其主語一般其主語一般是是“物物”或或“事事”, 表示表示“耗費耗費”
12、。 e. g. The book costs him one dollar. 這本書用了他一美元。這本書用了他一美元。 Homework costs the children much time. 家庭作業(yè)要花孩子們許多時間。家庭作業(yè)要花孩子們許多時間。4. So unless you speak French yourself, its best to travel with someone who can translate things for you. 所以除非你本人說法語所以除非你本人說法語,最好和一個最好和一個能替你翻譯法語的人一起來巴黎旅游。能替你翻譯法語的人一起來巴黎旅游。 u
13、nless 除非除非,引導條件狀語從句。引導條件狀語從句。比比“ifnot”略微正式。略微正式。Sample conversation 1:A: Where would you like to go, Kathy?B: Id like to visit Kunming.A: Isnt it supposed to be very hot?B: Yes, it is. Im only going to pack light clothes. But Kunming is also beautiful, and it has lots of wonderful sights. 3b PAIRWOR
14、K Practice the conversation below. Then make new conversations with the information in the box.pack v.把把打包打包;把把裝箱裝箱adj.輕的輕的adj.奇妙的奇妙的;極好的極好的Sample conversation 2:A: Where would you like to go, Kathy?B: Id like to visit Hong Kong.A: Isnt it supposed to be very crowded?B: Yes, it is. But Hong Kong is
15、also very interesting and it offers us a lot of entertainments. Sample conversation 3:A: Where would you like to go, Kathy?B: Id like to visit Mexico City.A: Isnt it supposed to be very relaxing?B: Yes, it is. But Mexico city is also exciting. We have a lot of things to do. Sample conversation 4:A: Where would you like to go, Kathy?B: Id like to visit New York.A: Isnt it supposed to be very touristy.B: Yes, it is. But New York is fascinating, and it has lots of wonde
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