2022年云南省中考英語試卷參照.docx

1、2017年云南省中考英語試卷一、第一局部聽力（共四節(jié)，總分值5分）做題時，先將答案標在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽力測試完 畢后，請將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上.第一節(jié)聽句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選 出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的圖畫，每個句子聽兩遍.共5小題，每題1分，總分值5分）1 分 J .2.CBBBCC5.1 分）5.1 分）BC第二節(jié)聽句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的正確答語，每個句子 聽兩遍.共5小題，每題1分，總分值5分）6. 1 分）A. Yes, he does.B. Yes, he did.C. Yes» he has.7. 1 分）

2、A. That's all right.B. It doesn't matter.C. I stayed up late.8. 1 分）A. Congratulations.B. Thank you!C. Here you are.9. 1 分）A. He is working.B. He is friendly.C. He is a policeman.10. 1 分）A. I don't like it.B. Help yourself.C. It's very kind of you.第三節(jié)聽對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能答復(fù)以下問題的正確選

3、項，每段對話聽兩 遍.共2小題，每題4分，總分值10分）（4分）聽第一段對話,答復(fù)第11、12小題.11. When do they meet?A. In the morning.although 雖然，盡管：so 因此;if 如果:unless 除非.根據(jù) You'll get good gradesyou work hard,可知如果你努力學習，你會取得好成績的.這里用if引導(dǎo)一個條件狀語從句，主句用一般將來時， 從句用一般現(xiàn)在時.應(yīng)選C.29. 1 分）-I saw Susan in the library just now.-No, it_be her. She went to

4、 Shanghai this morning.（）must B. can't C. may D. needn't【解答】答案：B.結(jié)合She went to Shanghai this morning知表達的是否認猜測,表示不可能是,故用can't be （must be肯定猜測，may可能，needn't沒必要）,應(yīng)選B.30. （1 分）-Don't throw rubbish everywhere, please. Building a civilized :文明的）city is our duty.-.（ ）A. OK, I will B. Yo

5、u are jokingC. Take it easy D. Sorry, I won't【解答】答案：D.考察常用日常交際用語.句意：-請不要到處丟垃圾.建立一個文明城市是我 們的責任.-對不起，我不會這樣了. OK, Iwill,好的，我會的.You are joking你在說笑；Take it easy 別緊張;Sorry, I won't 對不起，我不會這樣了.根據(jù)題干 Don't throw rubbish everywhere, please. Building a civilized文明的）city is our duty.-請不要到處丟垃圾.建立一個文明

6、城市是 我們的責任.可知應(yīng)說對不起，我不會這樣了.應(yīng)選D.31. （1 分）There aresharing bikes in many cities. So there will bepollution.（less and less； more and moreA. less and less； fewer and fewermore and more； less and lessB. fewer and fewer： less and less【解答】答案：C.根據(jù)"sharing bikes in many cities"以及"pollution"

7、因此可知共享單車與污染的關(guān)系是：共享單車越來越 多了，污染將會越來越少.結(jié)合給出的選項，四個選項的構(gòu)造都是比較級+and+比較級，這個構(gòu)造表 示”越來越.“所以整個句子的意思是"在許多城市里，共享單車越來越多了，所以污染將會越來越少.' 綜上所述，應(yīng)選C.32. (1 分)-What do you think of your hometown, Kate?-Ita lot. It's more beautiful than before.()has changed B. changes C. will change D. change【解答】答案：A.結(jié)合上下文可知動

8、作發(fā)生在過去，對現(xiàn)在造成一定的影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時 have/has+過去分詞，主語it故has,故答案是A.33. 1 分)My father has made athat he will buy a camera for me.()suggestion B. secret C. problem D. decision【解答】答案：D.考察名詞詞義辨析.句意：我的爸爸做了一個決定他會給我買個照相機.suggestion 建議：secret 秘密:problem 問題:decision 決定.根據(jù)題干 My father has made athat he will buya camera f

9、or me.可知make a decision做決定，即我的爸爸做了一個決定他會給我買個照相機.應(yīng)選D.34. 14) - It's a little cold. Would you mind closing the window?-( )Forget it B. No, you can't C. Not at allD. Of course【解答】答案：C.考察常用日常交際用語.句意：-有點冷，你介意把窗戶關(guān)上嗎？- 一點也 不.Forgetit 算了吧：No, you can't 不，你不能：Not at all 點也不：Of course 當然：根據(jù)題 | - I

10、t's a little cold. Would you mind closing the window?有點冷，你介意把窗戶關(guān)上嗎？可知應(yīng)說一點也不.應(yīng) 選C.35. 1 分)-Could you tell me?-The movie Fast and Furious (激情)()where you saw the movieA. which movie you like bestwhere did you see the movieB. which movie do you like best【解答】答案：B. tell后加賓語從句，引導(dǎo)詞+陳述句語序，排除C, D.結(jié)合下文The

11、 movie Fast and Furious激情)8,表示告訴我你最喜歡的電影，應(yīng)選B.三、完形填空(共1小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出 能填入空白處的最正確選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上.36. 15 分)Jim started painting when he was three years old, and when he was five, he was already very good at it. He36) many beautiful and interesting pictures, and people paid a

12、 lot of money for them. They said. "This boy is going to be (37) _ C when he grows up» and then we're going to sell these pictures for a lot more (38) D 11Jim's pictures were different (39) B other people's works, because he40) C painted on all of the paper. He painted on half

13、of it. and the other half was always empty."That's very clever, "everybody said, "Nobody else does that like (41) A !"One day, somebody bought one of Jim's pictures and then said to him» "Please (42) A me, Jim Why do you paint on the bottom half of your paper, (

14、43) B not on the top half?""Because I'm small, "Jim said, "and my brushes don't 44 D very high. That's (45) C I only paint on the bottom half of the paper."【解答】36.答案:A.考察動詞.A畫.B買.C找到.D喪失.根據(jù)上句Jim started painting when he was three years old吉姆三歲的時候就開場畫畫了.可知，這里應(yīng)該是&q

15、uot;畫"很多美麗有趣的畫，用 painted,選 A.36. A. painted B.boughtC. foundD.lost37. A. prettyB.funnyC. famousD.lucky38. A. housesB.giftsC. foodD.money39. A. ofB.fromC. inD.with40. A. everB. alreadyC. neverD.with41. A. himB.usC. herD.them42. A. tellB.adviseC. promiseD.believe43. A. andB.butC. orD.because44. A

16、. lieB.standC. climbD.reach45. A. whenB.whereC. whyD.what37. 答案：C.考察形容詞.A漂亮的.B有趣的.C有名的.D幸運的.根據(jù)上句He painted many beautiful and interesting pictures, and people paid a lot of money for them.他畫了許多美麗有趣的圖畫，人們 為它們付出了很多錢.可知，應(yīng)該是長大后將會"有名的"，用famous,選C.38. 答案：D.考察名詞.A房子.B禮物.C食物.D錢.根據(jù)前面we're going

17、 to sell these pictures 我們要賣了這些畫.可知，應(yīng)該是獲得很多”錢"，用money,選D.39. 答案：B.考察介詞.A屬于.B從.C在.里.D和.be different from與.不同,固定搭配.選B.40. 答案：C.考察副詞.A曾經(jīng).B已經(jīng).C從不.D和.根據(jù)下句He painted on half of it, and the other half was always empty.他在紙上畫了一半，另一半總是空的.可知，應(yīng)該是"從不”畫在全部的 紙上.用never,選C.41. 答案:A.考察代詞.A他.B我們.C她.D他們.根據(jù)上句H

18、e painted on half of it» and the other half was always empty.他在紙上畫了一半,另一半總是空的.可知,應(yīng)該是沒有其他人像"他”那樣, 用he的賓格him,選A.42. 答案：A.考察動詞.A告訴.B建議.C承諾.D相信.根據(jù)下句Why do you paint on the bottom half of your paper你為什么在你紙的下半局部畫畫呢？可知,應(yīng)該是請"告訴"我,用tell,選A.43. 答案:B.考察連詞.A和.B但是.C或者.D因為.根據(jù)上句Why do you paint

19、 on the bottom half of your paper你為什么在你紙的下半局部畫畫呢?及下句not on the top half?不是上半局部？，可 知表示轉(zhuǎn)折，用but但是、而是，選B.44. 答案：D. A躺.B站立.C爬.D到達.考察動詞.根據(jù)上句Because I'm small因為我很小.可 知，應(yīng)該是刷子不能"到達“非常高的地方.用reach,選D.45. 答案:C.考察疑問詞.A當.的時候.B哪.C為什么.D什么.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Why do you paint on the bottom half of your paper你為什么在你紙的下半局部

20、畫畫呢？可知，應(yīng)該是這就是"為什么" 我只在紙的下半局部作畫的原因.用why.選C.四、閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，總分值7.5分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤（正確的填“T",錯誤 的填“F”,并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上.共1小題；每題1.5分，總分值7.5分）7.5 分）Shopping used to mean going to shops, but nowadays, you can shop without even leaving your home. Just sit in front of your computer, click （點擊）your

21、mouse and your things will be sent to your house in several days. You can also use your mobile phone to buy things you want. Nov. 11 was a big day for many people who like shopping online. On that day» many stores offer a big sale. The biggest Chinese online shopping sites are Taobao. com and T

22、mall. com.Goods （商品）online are often much cheaper. Shopping online also saves you a lot of time. And you often have more kinds of goods online than in shopping centers. Another big advantage of online shopping is that it helps you get things easily from different cities, even different countries.Whi

23、le enjoying online shopping, many people also have worries, especially for middle school student buyers. They often buy things that they don't need. "Middle school students should pay more attention to their study. Searching for things to buy online wastes their time, "said teachers.46

24、. Nowadays, shopping becomes easier than before. TMany people like shopping online on November 11. T47. Shopping online can't save time and money. FTeacher think middle school students should pay more attention to their study. T48. This article is about disadvantages of shopping online. F .【解答 J

25、 46. T,推理判斷題，文中提到"Just sit in front of your computer, click （點擊）your mouse and your things will be sent to your house in several days"現(xiàn)在你只需要在家里的電腦上瀏覽,點擊以下，過 兒天就會有商品送到您家，由此推測現(xiàn)在購物不需要出門，很方便，由此推測此題正確.46. T,細節(jié)理解題，文中提到"Nov.ll was a big day for many people who like shopping online"雙 11

26、對 于很多喜歡購物的人是一個很重要的日子，由此推測此題正確F,細節(jié)理解題,文中提到"Goods （商品）online areoften much cheaper. Shopping online also saves you a lot of time11網(wǎng)購的東西更廉價，能夠節(jié)省時間，由此推測網(wǎng)購能省時省力，此題錯誤.47. T,細節(jié)理解題,文中提到"Middle school students should pay more attention to their study"教師說 學生應(yīng)該將注意力轉(zhuǎn)移到學習上去，由此推測此題正確.48. F,推理判斷題，文中

27、前半局部提到了購物的好處，包括省時省力，比較方便，但是最后一段提 到 While enjoying online shopping, many people also have worries 彳艮多人擔憂網(wǎng)購這件事,這里提到了 他的缺點，由此判斷此題錯誤.第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最正確選項，并將所選答案涂到 答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上.（共2小題；每題10分，總分值20分）（10 分）"Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy and wise. "This is an

28、 old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early, we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever.This is true. To be healthy, we must have enough sleep. Experts （專家）say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Tee

29、nagers need nine to ten hours. And school - aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep can't do their work very well. They won't be wise and they may not become wealthy!We also need exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing games are all

30、 exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition營養(yǎng)）from food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better!49. If we get up early and go

31、 to bed early, we'll C .A. become weakhave more timeB. be healthyhave more work to do50. Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy? DAdultsA. TeenagersExpertsB. School - aged childrenA child A when he does not have enough sleep.A. can't study wellwill be wiseB. will be wealthywill be act

32、ive in class51. A person needs exercise because B .A. he is strong enoughit helps make him healthyB. he has a lot of homework to doIt can bring him much blood52. Which of the following is Not TRUE? CExercise helps the blood to move.A. Exercise is good for a person's head.B. If we have enough blo

33、od, well be wise.C. It's good for us to get up early and go to bed early.【解答】51 - 55： CDABC51題答案:C考察細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中的第一段Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy and wise."可知 早睡早起更安康，故答案是C.52題答案：D考察細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第二段And school - aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep.可知學

34、生需要更多的時間睡覺，故答案是D.53題答案:A考察細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第二段Children who do not have enough sleep can't do their work very well可知學生如果睡眠不好，就不能更好地學習，故答案是A.54題答案：B考察細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第四段So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better可知運動便我們更安康，故答案是B.55題答案：C考察細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的最后二段We also need exercise. Walking,ru

35、nning,swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition （營養(yǎng)）from food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us

36、 think better!可知運動使我 們更強壯，我們身體各局部需要血液，但沒有說有足夠的血液，我們更聰明，所以C錯誤，故答案 是C.53. （10 分）Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. There are many ways of helping others in your community. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good tooiHow can

37、you help?Charities慈善機構(gòu)）are organizations that help others> for example. UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.Volunteering.Volunteering is when you give your time to he

38、lp others. It's something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are：visiting old people to talk to them or help themwalking dogs at an animal shelter.（避難所）cleaning up a park.Fund raisingFund raising is when you collect money to help others. Some

39、 ways of fund raising are：making cakes or biscuits to sell.doing a sponsored （贊助）activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk. DonatingDonating is when you give your things or money to help others. Some ways of donating are：giving your old toys or clothes to a c

40、harity that helps sick children or poor people.giving your old books to a library.giving your money to a charity.So, what can you do to help others?56. You'll C when you help other people.A. feel uncomfortablehave a great jobB. feel goodhave a hard time57. How many ways of volunteering are menti

41、oned in the article? BTwoA. ThreeFourB. FiveThe underlined word"fund raising"means"_A_"in Chinese.A. 募款活動慰問活動B. 志愿活動捐物活動58. Which of the following is a way of donating? BCleaning up a park.A. Giving your old computer to a charity.B. Taking care of sick people in hospital.C. Makin

42、g pancakes or sandwiches to sell.59. What is the best title for the passage? DCharitiesA. Ways of VolunteeringA Great Thing to DoB. Helping Others.解答】56.答案：C.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第-段第二行 You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too!你可以幫助別人、動物或環(huán)境，它也能讓你感覺良好！可知,選C.54. 答案：B.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第

43、七、八、九行visiting old people to talk to them or help them拜訪 老人與他們交談或幫助他們.walking dogs at an animal shelter.動物收容所遛狗.cleaning up a park.清 掃公園.可知，是三種，選B.55. 答案:A.詞語猜測題.根據(jù)后面when you collect money to help others.當你募集錢幫助別人 的時候.可知，應(yīng)該是"募款活動"，選A.56. 答案：B.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第五行 Donating is when you give your th

44、ings or money to help others.捐贈是當你拿出你的東西或錢去幫助別人時.可知，"把你的11電腦捐給慈善機構(gòu).”屬于捐 贈.選B.57. 答案:D.標題猜測題.根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容及第一段 Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun.幫助別人是件了不起的事，你可以學到新東西，過得開心，可知，短文主 要介紹幫助別人，選D.第三節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項，選項中有兩項為多余選 項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上共1小題；每題1

45、.5分，總分值7.5分）（7.5 分）There is a seed （種子）.He is so small that nobody wants to look at him. （61） GOne day, a wind brings him to a field in the sun. He looks around and a spatter of rain comes to him. Then he grows up. Four years later, a man sits under him. The man says, "Thank you for this. （62）D

46、 ."What are you talking about? "the seed asks. 63） F No one speaks to him like that."Who is this? "the man asks."It's me. I'm a seed.""A seed? "the man looks at the big tree. "64： B You are a tree, a big tree!""Really?""YeslPeo

47、ple come here to have a rest under your shade （樹蔭）."Hearing this, the seed, now a tree, is very happy. "OhlThat means I'm not a small seed anymore.（65）AWow'Everybody comes to me for my shade because I am a big tree now!"A. I can help people.B. You are not a seed.C. The man fee

48、ls unhappy.D. I really need some rest.E. The seed is planted in a field.F. He thinks the man is laughing at him.G. So the seed doesn't think he is important.【解答】答案:61. G細節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)上文There is a seed （種子）.He is so small that nobody wants to look at him.有一個種子.他是如此之小，誰也不想看它.可知說的是種子不重要，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng) 說所以種子并不認為它

49、是很重要的.應(yīng)選G.58. D 細節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)上文 Four years later, a man sits under him. The man says,"Thank you for this.四 年后，一個男人坐在它的下面.那個男人說，“謝謝你，可知說的是它幫助了男人，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說 我真的需要休息.應(yīng)選D.59. F細節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)上文What are you talking about? "the seed asks"你說什么？”種子問.和V 文No one speaks to him like that.沒有人那樣對他說話，可知這是種子第一次聽到這樣

50、的話，結(jié)合選 項，應(yīng)說他認為男人嘲笑它.應(yīng)選F.60. B 細節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)上文 I'm a seed. ""A seed? "the man looks at the big tree.我是一粒種子. 一粒種子嗎？"他看著大樹"和下文You are a tree, a big tree!"你是一棵樹，一棵大樹！"可知說的是它 己經(jīng)是大樹了.結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說你不是一個種子.應(yīng)選B.61. A細節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)上文OhiThat means I'm not a small seed anymore.哦！這意味著我不

51、再是小 的種子了.和卜文 Wow （Everybody comes to me for my shade because I am a big tree now!"哇!現(xiàn)在大 家都來到我的陰影下，因為我是棵大樹了！可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說我可以幫助人們.應(yīng)選A.五、根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上.共5小題， 每題1分，總分值5分）（1 分）It's noisy outside. I can't hear you clearly （clear）【解答】答案：clearly.根據(jù)It's noisy outside. I can&

52、#39;t hear you - - （clear）可知外面很吵,我聽不清你說的話.這里修飾動 詞hear應(yīng)該用副詞形式.故填clearly.62. 1 分)The little girl is so smart. She can make a cake by herself without help, (she)【解答】答案：herself.根據(jù) The little girl is so smart. She can make a cake by - - without help, (she)可知這個小女孩很聰明， 她可以自己動手做蛋糕.句子考察by oneself表示單獨，單獨，這里應(yīng)該

53、和she保持-致，用herself.故 填 herself.63. (1 分)All the people in the word wish to enjoy a beautiful and peaceful life, (peace)【解答】答案:peaceful.根據(jù) All the people in the word wish to enjoy a beautiful and - - life, (peace)可知世界上所有的人都 希望過一種美麗而平靜的生活.這里life是個名詞，修飾名詞應(yīng)該用形容詞形式，所以這里用名詞 peace的形容詞形式peaceful.故填peaceful.6

54、4. 1 分)As a book lover , Helen volunteers her time to read books to children at school. (love) 【解答】答案：lover.根據(jù) As a book - Helen volunteers her time to read books to children at school, (love)可知作為一 個讀書愛好者，海倫自愿在學校給孩子們誦讀書.這里a是個不定冠詞，后面跟名詞單數(shù)形式，love 的名詞形式lover,表示愛好者.故填lover.65. (1 分)The Thirteenth Games

55、of China will be held in Tianjing from August 27th to September 8th. (thirteen)【解答】答案：Thirteenth.根據(jù) The Games of China will be held in Tianjing from August 27th to September 8th. (thirteen),可知第 十三屆全運會將在8月27日到9月8日在天津舉行.這里表示哪一屆應(yīng)該用序數(shù)詞.故填Thirteenth.六、將以下句子中的漢語局部譯成英語，注意使用適當?shù)男问?，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置 上.共5小題，每題1分，

56、總分值5分)(1 分)Kevin's birthday is coming. His parents are planning to make a biq meal/dinner for him.( 一 頓大餐)【解答】答案：a big meal/dinner由中文可知用big meal或big dinner表示大餐，頓要用不定冠詞 a修飾，所以用a big meal或a big dinner表示一頓大餐，此處表示為他做一頓大餐.66. 1 分）Many children use Internet to get useful information and to relax in th

57、eir free time .（空 閑時間）【解答】答案：free time由中文可知用free表示空閑的，time表示時間free time表示空閑時間，即 此題的答案.67. （1 分）Sally is my best friend. We often help each other with schoolwork.（相互）【解答】答案：each other由中文可知用each other表示相互,通常放在動詞后，表示相互.help each other表示相互幫助68. 1 分）Life isn't about waiting for the storm to pass. It&

58、#39;s about learning to dance in the rain.（等 候）【解答】答案：waiting for由中文可知用wait for表示等待，about是介詞，后面的動詞要用動名詞 形式,所以wait要用動名詞形式waiting.69. （1 分）The Silk Road is a bridge of cultures between China and many other countries.絲綢之 路）【解答】答案：Silk Road由中文可知缺絲綢之路的表達，silk表示絲綢，road表示路，旦絲綢之路是 專有名詞,故首字母大寫.用The Silk Road

59、即可.七、書面表達（總分值15分）15 分）A Special Day提示：在每個人的生活中，總會有些特別的日子.請根據(jù)所給題目"ASpecial Day"寫-篇英語短文， 記敘你特別的一天.要求：語言流暢、書寫標準、卷而整潔，詞數(shù)不少于60個；文中不能使用你的氏實姓名和校名，否那么以零分計.請將短文寫在答題卡上.寫在本試題卷上無效.【解答】A Special DayI had a very special day on June 11th. 2012.（特別的一天）It was a sunny day. On the way to school, my friend did something rude to me. It made me sad. What's worse, I got a"C"in my favorite subject【高分句型一】.After schooL I went home unhappily. It was dark in the room. Suddenly the lights were on, and I heard the song"Happy birthday". I was surpris