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1、人教課標必修人教課標必修1 Unit 1 Learning about languageDiscover useful words and expressionsDiscover useful structures嘲笑經(jīng)歷,遭遇躲藏記下流水帳對感到狂熱令人心迷神往熬夜故意為了laugh at go throughhide awayset down a series of factsbe crazy about keep sb. spellboundstay awakeon purposein order to 好好看一看碰巧關窗被的力量鎮(zhèn)住了一年半把加起來得分平靜下來不得不have a goo

2、d look athappen to shut the windowshold sb. in the power of a year and a halfadd up get the points/scorescalm downhave got to 對擔心;關心期末考試面對面地不再.與相處在黃昏對厭煩be concerned aboutend-of-term examface to faceno longer/not any longerget along withat duskbe / get tired of n.測量;檢查;鑒定;調(diào)查測量;檢查;鑒定;調(diào)查We had better m

3、ake a survey of the market. 我們最好做個市場調(diào)查。我們最好做個市場調(diào)查。They were please with their wild survey of his work. 他們廣泛審查了他的工作,很滿意。他們廣泛審查了他的工作,很滿意。a public opinion survey民意調(diào)查民意調(diào)查Surveyor 調(diào)查員,土地探測員調(diào)查員,土地探測員 1.surveyv. 加,做加法;增添加,做加法;增添If you add five and (to) five ,you get ten . Please add more sugar to my coffee

4、.請在我的咖啡中再加點糖。請在我的咖啡中再加點糖。His schooling added up to no more than two years. 他受的學校教育加起來還不到兩年。他受的學校教育加起來還不到兩年。add fuel to flames火上加油火上加油add to 增加增加 add up 加起來加起來 add up to合計達合計達 2. add1 adj. worried, anxious, feeling unhappy about sth: He felt upset about losing the money. 丟了錢,他感到難過丟了錢,他感到難過*James was

5、upset because he had lost his ticket. 詹姆很煩躁,因為他把車票丟了。詹姆很煩躁,因為他把車票丟了。2 v. cause to worry, trouble :使煩亂,擾亂,使不安,使不適使煩亂,擾亂,使不安,使不適 upset ones plan 打亂某人的計劃打亂某人的計劃 upset ones stomach 使胃不舒服使胃不舒服 3 .upset4. ignore1. vt. to make no notice to someone or something. 不理睬,忽視不理睬,忽視*She will ignore the bell and go

6、somewhere quiet to calm him down.*The best way to deal with an impolite person is to ignore him. 2. n. ignorance無知,愚昧,不學無術無知,愚昧,不學無術*His ignorance is surprising.3. adj. ignorant 無知識的,不知道的,愚昧的,幼稚的無知識的,不知道的,愚昧的,幼稚的be ignorant of 對對無知無知,不知道不知道ignore something 和和 be ignorant of sth.的區(qū)的區(qū)別別1. If you ignor

7、e sth., you know about it but pay no attention.ex. He knew there was a speed limit, but he ignored it and drove very fast.他知道有車速限制,但卻置之不理,把車開得飛快。他知道有車速限制,但卻置之不理,把車開得飛快。2. If you are ignorant of sth., you dont know about it .ex. Most passengers were totally ignorant of the safety procedures.大多數(shù)旅客根本不知

8、道安全措施。大多數(shù)旅客根本不知道安全措施。P.1 just cant understand what you are going through ? P.61 .to suffer an unpleasant experience 經(jīng)歷不快的事經(jīng)歷不快的事 * He has gone through a lot. 他受過很多苦。他受過很多苦。2.to look at sth. carefully ,especially in order to find sth. 仔細檢查仔細檢查I went through all my pockets but I couldnt find my wallet

9、. 所有的袋子我都找遍,就是找不到我的皮夾。所有的袋子我都找遍,就是找不到我的皮夾。3. to finish, 完成完成他不可能在兩個小時內(nèi)完成這些作業(yè)他不可能在兩個小時內(nèi)完成這些作業(yè)He can not go through these exercises in two hours.5. calm1 . adj. quiet and not worried or excited*The police chief advised his men to stay calm and not to lose their tempers.*He tried to keep calm about it.

10、2. not windy :It became calm after the storm. a calm day 3.calm down : to become or make someone less angry, excited , or worried (使)某人安靜下來(使)某人安靜下來Ex. She was very sad, would you please calm her down?選用選用quiet; calm; silent; still填空填空1) Lets go and _ your angry brother down.2) They moved to the cou

11、ntryside and lived a _ life.3) I prefer _ reading to reading aloud.4) You should keep _ while I take a photo of you.calmquietsilentstillv.& n.1 使擔心使擔心, 使不安(通常用被動語態(tài))使不安(通常用被動語態(tài))be concerned about 為為擔心擔心 She is concerned about her sons future.2 涉及涉及; 關系到關系到; 參與參與(一般不能用進行時一般不能用進行時, 但但可用于被動語態(tài)可用于被動語態(tài)

12、) concern oneself with/in sth.He is concerned in the new project.She concerns herself with/in social welfare.6. concernadj. 1 松開的松開的, 自由的自由的, 無束縛的無束縛的get/be loose 未拴住的未拴住的, 松開的松開的 I have one hand loose but the other is tied. This dog must not be left loose. 2 松的,松動的,不緊的,寬松的松的,松動的,不緊的,寬松的; a loose bu

13、tton 快掉的扣子快掉的扣子 the loose soil 疏松的土壤疏松的土壤 a loose sweater寬松的套衫寬松的套衫7. loose stay (link v) + adj/ n1) I stayed awake through the stormy night.2) He stayed single all his life.3) The weather stayed sultry.天氣持續(xù)悶熱。天氣持續(xù)悶熱。4) Stay seated!坐在那別動坐在那別動!8. I stayed awake on purpose in order to have a good look

14、 at the moon.9. do sth on purposeI think she lost the key on purpose.do sth with/ for the purpose ofHe took along one of his pictures with the purpose of finding a job. = He went to town in order that he could sell the painting. 10. in order to = so as toHe went to town in order to sell the painting

15、.11. power可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞,譯為譯為1. (人的人的)能力能力,精力精力,力量力量: do everything in ones power to help 盡力幫助盡力幫助. out ofbeyond ones power 能力所不及能力所不及. Knowledge is power. 2. 權利權利,權限權限: the power of the law (法律法律) come into power 握權握權 in power當權當權,執(zhí)政執(zhí)政3. 體力體力,智力智力,精力精力: His powers are falling. 他的體力正在衰退中他的體力正在衰退中. a man o

16、f varied powers .多才多藝的人多才多藝的人.Appreciation1) She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.2) I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.3) There was a time when a deep blue

17、sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.4) The dark, rainy evening ,the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power.5) It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.12. I havent been able to be outdoors fo

18、r so longadv. 在在(向向)戶外戶外,在在(向向)野外野外, n 戶外戶外,野外野外,其前常加定冠詞其前常加定冠詞the,構(gòu)成構(gòu)成the-ex. Children usually prefer playing outdoors . I love to be in the great outdoors.outdoor adj. 戶外的戶外的,野外的野外的(置于名詞前置于名詞前) ex. an outdoor sportgame 戶外運動戶外運動indoor adj. 屋內(nèi)的屋內(nèi)的,室內(nèi)的室內(nèi)的(置于置于n之前之前) ex. indoor flowers 室內(nèi)花卉室內(nèi)花卉.13. But as the moon gave far too much lightfar 常與常與too或形容詞連用或形容詞連用, 意思是相當意思是相當?shù)氐?得多。得多。This question is far more difficult that I thought.too much + 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞 太多的太多的much too + 形容詞形容詞,副詞副詞 實在太實在太ex. He has too much money.The question is much too easy.much too + adj / adv too much (+ un)

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