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1、2019-2020年學(xué)人教版英語八年級下冊Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum (第 1 課時)Section A 1a-1c 導(dǎo)學(xué)案一、學(xué)習目標:描述某人曾經(jīng)去過哪些有趣的地方和談?wù)撨^去的經(jīng)歷。能力目標:掌握如何表達現(xiàn)在完成時重點詞語:amusement neither ,space museum 。重點句子: 1) Have you ever been to a museum?Yes, I have. I went to the national science museum last year.2) Let ' s go to one tom

2、orrow.難 點:掌握用現(xiàn)在完成時談?wù)撨^去的經(jīng)歷。二、預(yù)習導(dǎo)學(xué)1 .根據(jù)音標學(xué)習新單詞,并記住中文意思。2 .熟讀1a的詞語和對話。3 .跟小組長讀重點單詞短語,并結(jié)對抽說中文意思。三、自學(xué)檢測(一)認真琢磨,細心選擇(體會現(xiàn)在完成時和一般過去時的區(qū)別)。1 . Where you? Jokri? I'm locuking for you eerywhereiA have, been S. have .been to C. have, goneD. did, go to2 H(jw long your fethcr Shanghai?A did; come B. has; go to

3、 C. hasn been tc D. has; been. in3.1 my watch in my bedroom yesterdayA left B. forgot C. have forgotten D. hae left4. She has wortaiin We factory.(二)寫出下列動詞的過去式和過去分詞is write readstudy have“_ eatatart live helptravel_say hear(三)根據(jù)首字母完成單詞使句子意思完整,通順1. Have you ever b to a museum?2. They have g to see th

4、e movie. It ' s so interesting.3. I hope that they will have a wonderful time in the a park. 4. 1 have never seen such an interesting water park.-Men .5. I like animals in water . So I' m going to an a 四、合作探究現(xiàn)在完成時(一)I .用法:現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。常與下列 時間狀語連用:just , already, yet, ever, never

5、, before, several times。現(xiàn)在完成時不能和表示過去的時間(如: yesterday, last, year, in 1976, two days ago, just now, when she came in 等)連用。(1)現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響。I have studied English. 表示 I know a little English.He has already come back. 表示 He is here now.常與 already, yet, just, recently, ever, never, before等表示不確定時問

6、的時間狀語連用。(2)現(xiàn)在完成時表示從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)。She has been ill for 3 days. He has worked in the bank since 1990.此時,句中謂語動詞通常是延續(xù)性動詞,且常與表示一段時間的時間狀語連用。如:these days, all this year, recently, for+ 時間段以及 since + 時間8專專OII. 構(gòu)成:have / has+動詞過去分詞(1) has用于主語是第三人稱單數(shù),have用于其它人稱。(2)動詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成分為規(guī)則動詞和不規(guī)則動詞。規(guī)則動詞在詞尾加ed,其規(guī)則與過去式一樣。

7、不規(guī)則動詞要記住。例如:take taken, go gone等。III. 區(qū)分 have/has been to 與 have/has gone tohave /has been to 和have/has gone to都是指已經(jīng)去了某個地方,但是have /has been to強調(diào)的是曾經(jīng)去了某個地方并回來了;have/has gone to強調(diào)的是去了某個地方還沒有回來。-Have you ever been to Shanghai? -Yes, several times.-Where is Mr. Wang? ? - He has gone to Shanghai.五、展小1 .個

8、人或小組讀1a的單詞和對話。2 .聽錄首完成1b。3 .對話練習1c.六、學(xué)以致用選做題單項選擇。()1、Have you met Mr. Li ?A. justB . agoC .beforeD. a moment ago()2 、 Our country a lot so far.Yes . I hope it willbe even.A. has changed ; wellB . changed ; good C.has changed ; betterD. changed ; better()3、We Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A .

9、knowB . had knownC .have known D. knew()4、Harry Potter is very nic e film. I it twice .A. will sec B. have seenC. sawD .see( 近 一 you your homewerk yet?一 Yes it a mam ent- 3即,A. Did.; do; fifu shedE. Have; done; fiflishedC. Have, done , have finished B will; Io; finish()心 Miss Green isn't in the

10、office. she to the library .A.has gone B. wentC .vrifl go D . has teen提高題句型轉(zhuǎn)換:(對劃線部分提have1、They have been here since 2000. 問)they been here?2、The old man last year.He for a year. (die) (動詞 填空)3、Miss Gao left an hour ago.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Miss Gao anhour ago.4、Her mother has been a Party member for three years

11、.(同義句)Her mother the Party three years 【總結(jié)反思】Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum (第 2 課時)Section A 2a-2d 導(dǎo)學(xué)案一、學(xué)習目標:談?wù)撨^去的經(jīng)歷能力 目標: 運用 Have you ever been to ? Yes, I have. No , I haven ' t 重點句子:.Have you ever been to ? Yes, I have. No , I haven ' t 難 點: 運用 Have you ever been to ? Yes, I have.

12、 No , I haven ' t 二、預(yù)習導(dǎo)學(xué)1.看2a的地圖。2.熟讀2d的句子。3 .跟小組長讀2的句子,并結(jié)對抽說中文意思。 三、自學(xué)檢測細心選擇。()1.you ever to an aquarium? Yes, we had a good timethere.A. Have, gone B. Had, been C. Have, been()2. I h my grandpa last Sunday.A. have visited B. visited C. was visiting()3. She Shanghai for a month.A. has come to B

13、. came to C. has been in()4. Mr. Hu died last year. He for several months alredy.A. has been dying B. has died C. has been dead D. died()5. Fanny TV at this time last Saturday.A. has watched B. was watching C. watched()6 Have you been to our town before? No, it's the first timeI here.A. even, ha

14、ve come B. ever, come C. ever, havecome()7. May the book for two weeks.A. borrowed B. lent C. kept D. bought( JS. We haven't seen the 51 m.A. already E, ever C. yet D. since()9. Mary isn't here. She has Lhe shop.A loeen to B. went to C. gone m D. /( 510. -1 have never heard of the news.-.A.

15、So da I B. So have I C. Neither hairc I D. Bte do I四、合作探究 看2a中的地圖,我們一起來編對話。A: Have you ever been to ? B: Yes, I have. / No, I haven ' t.A: When did you go there? B: I went there A: How did you go there? B: I went there by A: Where are you going next week? B: I ' m going to A: How are you goi

16、ng there? B: A: Who are you going with ? B:4 .討論(1)Have you ever been to an amusement park? 和 I went to Fun Times Amusement Park last y ear.這兩句話時態(tài)上有什么不同?為什么? 根據(jù)下面三個句子,討論 neither的用法:Me neither, Let ' s go to water city . Neither answer is right.® Neither of them knows me.五、展小1 .個人或小組讀。2 .聽錄首

17、完成2a,2b。3 .對話練習2c六、學(xué)以致用必做題1. Have you been to Beijing?Yes, I 2. Have youever to England?No, I.3. youever been to Chengdu? No, I ' ve beenthere.4. Have you been to the Great Wall? Yes, I.5. you ever been to an amusement park? No, I.What ' s an amusement park?選擇6. )1.一1 donft Viani to watch TV

18、. 一.A. Me tooB. Me neither C. So do (> 2Have you ever seen the film?一. A. bio J have B. Yes, I haven't C. Yes, I have( )3. Have you ever to a water park? A. been B. gone C. went( 尸.of my parents likes music A Both B. Neither C. All( )5. Have you heard about the story? A. ever B. never C. neiL

19、her( >d. There are shops on,sides of the stitet. A. either E. tjoth C. d.1選做題練習用 has /have been ,has/have gone 或 h ave/has been in 來填空。1. A : I saw you in Harry s Restaurant last night.B: No, it wasn ' t me. I never there.2. A: Sally and Tim are on holiday, aren ' t they? Where have they

20、?B: To Florida, again.A: How many times have they there?B: This is their third visit.3. A: Howlong have your parents that school?8: Since they came to this city.4. A: Where; s Tony? B : He s got a headache so he to b ed.5. A : ( on the phone ) Can I speak to Mary, please?B: She s out, I ' m afra

21、id. She to the cinema this evening.6. She Shanghai for two days, and she will be back in twoweeks.7. A : Can I have an apple, please?B: We haven t got any. I not _ to the shops today.【總結(jié)反思】Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum(第3課時)Section A 3a-3c 導(dǎo)學(xué)案一、學(xué)習目標:了解國外的風情和文化。能力目標:現(xiàn)在完成時的運用。重點詞語:invent,encou

22、rage,tea set,collect, 重點句子:Have you ever ?難 點:一般過去時,現(xiàn)在完成進行時和現(xiàn)在完成時的區(qū)別。二、預(yù)習導(dǎo)學(xué)1 .根據(jù)音標學(xué)習新單詞,并記住中文意思。2 .組內(nèi)討論3a。3 .跟小組長讀重點單詞短語及3 a,并結(jié)對抽說中文意思。4 .在短文中找出下列詞組和句型,并能背誦默寫a theme park hear of in moviesin fact u call it a theme park for examplea roller coaster all over walkaroundall the time a Disney Cruise take

23、a rideon the boaton board take different routes end upin the same placeIt is just so much fun in Disneyland!“三、自學(xué)檢測根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容和首字母提示填空4.1 want to tra對1, e to B eij ing工 There are many famous c in Ensneyland, such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck3. Disaeylafid is also a t park.4. It has all the normal a5.

24、He likes to tivel lo Disney hs own i_.所給詞的適當形式填空1. Have you ever(study) with more than three frie nds?2. Has Tom ever(travel) to China?3. Have you ever(say ) something you didn ' t want to say?4. I have never(argue) with my parents.5. I(go) to the space museum last year.6. Harvey(have) a great t

25、ime at the W ater World.四、合作探究1 .朗讀3a中的短文,仿寫文章。2 .仔細閱讀活動3a表格中的信息,理解意思。A: Have you ever traveled to another province?B: Yes, I have.選擇填空(have / has been 或 have/has gone )1. A : I saw you in Harry ' s Restaurant last night.B: No, it wasn ' t me. I _ never there.2. A : Sally and Ti m are on hol

26、iday, aren' t they? Where they?B: To Florida, again.A: Howmanytimes they there? B : This is their thirdvisit.3. A : Can I have an apple, please?B: Wehaven' t got any. I not to the shops today.4. A: Where; s Tony? B : He s got a headache so he to bed.5. A: (on the phone ) Can I speak to Mary,

27、 please?B: She s out, I' mafraid. She to the c inema this evening.五、展小1 .個人或小組讀詞語。2 .學(xué)生讀課本的對話,然后兩人練習新對話。最后小組展示。完成 3b.3 .小組合作完成Part 4六、學(xué)以致用()1、 Hls 固her the Patty since 1P7S .A. joined- B , has joined C , was in D . has been in( 2、一How long have you here ?At out two months.Abeen Bgone C. come D.

28、anived( )3、Huny up I The p4yl for ten minutes.A. has begunB.had begun C.been onD beg4n()4、 It ten years since he left Uie anny. A. is E. has C, will D, was()5 % My parents Shand口tig for ten yearsA . have: b&en 蛆 E . have to C . gone tc D. Mve Bpm()6、 His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come h

29、ere B. has started to work C. has lived there D, has left the university【總結(jié)反思】Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum (第 4 課時)Section B 1a-2c導(dǎo)學(xué)案一、學(xué)習目標:能力目標:學(xué)會用所學(xué)的知識解決問題。重點詞語:a couple of,theme,ride重點句子:Have you ever ?When did you start studying English?How long have you been studying English?難 點:現(xiàn)在完成時。

30、二、預(yù)習導(dǎo)學(xué)1 .以小組為單位復(fù)習Unit9 Section A中的新單詞。2 .復(fù)習 Section A3 .獨立完成 Section B 1a.4 .聽錄首完成1b;1c.三、自學(xué)檢測填空題N 口 thcr 用 于 旬 后表示 ncith ei后要, He is not a doctor. Neither am I.Tom daesnhke this one. Neither do I.S0用于 句后表示“J1, s o后要Ha is at&acher So am IYou v?ill gc to the aquafiutn So will I四、合作探究1 .結(jié)對練習1c , 2

31、c的對話2 .一般過去時,現(xiàn)在完成進行時和現(xiàn)在完成時的區(qū)別一般過去時只表示 2和 不發(fā)生聯(lián)系?,F(xiàn)在完成時是用說明現(xiàn)在的情況。He lived in Beiji ng in 2000. 只說明他 2000年住在北京,他目前住在 哪里并不清楚。He has lived in Beijing since 2000.說明他自從 2000 年就住在北京,他目前還住在北京。現(xiàn)在完成時和現(xiàn)在完成進行時都可以表示“從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在”這一概念,有時兩者可以互相代用,但前者多用于口語。在含義上如著重表示動作的結(jié)果時,多用 時;如著重表示動作一直在進行,即 動作的延續(xù)性或者動作仍然繼續(xù)下去時,則多用肘如:a

32、. I have written six letterssince breakfast.從吃早飯至 U現(xiàn)在我寫了六封信。I have been writing letters since breakfast.從吃早飯至 U現(xiàn)在我一直在寫信。b. I have read this book.我讀過這本書。I have been reading this book.我一直在讀這本書。五、展小1 .個人或小組讀詞語。2 .完成 2a,2b。1) 2a聽一遍,并核對答案。2) 2b聽第二遍,根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容完成教材中的表格,并核對答案。六、學(xué)以致用必做題 翻譯1 .Have yobeen to(一個

33、說英語的國家)?2 .Why do you want to(提高你的漢僖水平)? 工學(xué)習另一門語言是有趣的n_ It is another language.(多久)have you been studying EngLish?5 .When did your fath er(開始 抽煙)?j-He is a tour guide.He has(周游世界)7 .The gjrl in redis the (新交換生).S.歡迎來我們班級. our ckss!選做題根據(jù)情景填入合適的單詞補全對話A: Good morning. Are you Li Ming, the new students?

34、B: Yes , I am.A:to my class. I need to ask you some questions.How have you been studying English?B: For three years.A:do you learn English?B: Becaus e I want to travel over the world.A: Have you ever been to English-speaking country?B: Yes , I have.A: Good luck with your study.【總結(jié)反思】Unit 9 Have you

35、ever been to a museum ? (第 5 課時)Section B 2a 3b 導(dǎo)學(xué)案、學(xué)習目標:培養(yǎng)閱讀和寫作能力。能力目標:1.學(xué)習一些新詞匯。2.學(xué)會寫有關(guān)個人學(xué)習英語的經(jīng)歷重點 詞語: on the onehandon the other hand,all yearroud,whenever重點句子: How long have.? What kind of job do you want?How do/did you do sth.?難 點:現(xiàn)在完成時的運用;延續(xù)性動詞和瞬間動詞二、預(yù)習導(dǎo)學(xué)1 .根據(jù)音標學(xué)習新第詞,并記住中文意思.2熟讀3a并完成短文后的練田.3獨立

36、完成部的寫作.4組內(nèi)討論并完成3匚和4的任務(wù).5跟小組長讀重點單詞短語并結(jié)對抽說中文意思再一起讀3a的謖文.三、自學(xué)檢測1. What doe s Mei Shan do?2. How long has she had the job ?3. Why did she want the job?4. How long did she study English?5. What kind of job does David want?6. H as he ever been to an English speaking country?7. How long has he been studyin

37、g at the school?8. What other job is he thinking of doing?四、合作探究1 .小組討論并核對導(dǎo)學(xué)案中練習的答案。2 .組長帶領(lǐng)組員找出課本的重要短語、句子。3 .組長帶領(lǐng)組員熟讀3a課文,并挑選課堂展示人選。五、展小1 .多組合作展示讀3a的課文。2 .小組合作展示3b.的對話。六、學(xué)以致用必做題用所給動詞的正確時態(tài)填空1. I(finish)today ' s homework already. What about you?2. He just (decide) to Join the swimming club.3. you

38、(see) Jack recently? No , I haven ' t.4. How long you(be) in class today?5. How many English words they(learn)?6. He ever(be) to the History Museum severaltimes.7. you ever(be) to the z oo? Yes. I(go) there last summer. I _ (see) many kinds of animals there.8. Where is Mr. Wang? He(go) to the li

39、brary. Hewants to borrow somelibrary books. 選擇題()1. -you ever to an aquarium?-Yes, we had a good time there.A. Have, gone B. Had, been C. Have, been()2. I my grandpa last Sunday.A. have visited B. visited C. was visiting()3. She Shanghai for a month.A. has come to B. came to C.has been in()4. Lu Xun

40、 more than fifty years ago.A. diedB. has died C. has been dead()5. Fanny TV at this time last Saturday.A. has watched B. was watching C. watched()6. - Have you been to our town before?-No, it 's the first time I here.A. even, have come B. ever, come C. ever, have come()7 . -Do yov letiowour tovmat all?I4or this is the first time I here.A. was E have been C. came()S -Have you b een 10 cur twn. before?No, it's the first tunc I hereA, even, ooms E. wen, have come C. ever, caniq提高題運用本

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