高中英語高中考試三輪復習?？颊Z法總復習

1、高中英語高考?？颊Z法總復習it常用句型常見句型：1. Itistrue/obvious/clear/possible/certainthatItissimplynottruethateconomicgrowthwillsurelymakeourworldcleaner.經(jīng)濟增長一定會使環(huán)境改善也絕非事實.Itiscertainlypossiblethatwecouldgetveryslowgrowthoverthenextyear.在下一年里取得緩慢的增長是完全可能的.Itisclearthatconsumersdon'talwaysknowwhattheyaregetting.很明顯

2、,對于自己買的產(chǎn)品究竟是何等貨色,消費者們并不總是很清楚.2. Itishard/difficult/important/necessary/possible(forsb.)todosth.CDTherefore,itisadvisableforustodistinguishtheauthenticityofinformation.因此,對我們來說,學會甄別信息是可取的.Itishighlyimportanttoexpandthemetropolitanareas.擴大都市圈至關(guān)重要.3. Itisreported/learned/estimatedthat.Itisestimatedthat

3、stepwouldsavehundredsofbillionsofdollarsoverthenextdecade.據(jù)估計,這一舉措將在未來十年節(jié)省數(shù)千億美元.4. Itlooksasif/asthoughItlooksasthoughself-controlissomethingthatinonegenerationcandisadvantagethenextgeneration.這樣看來,上一代的自制力似乎會影響到下一代.5. Itis+被強調(diào)局部+that.ItwasthislackofinformationthatpromptedthelaunchofI'mFirstin202

4、1.正是由于信息缺乏,促使“我是第一代機構(gòu)于2021年成立. Itwasonlyinthe20thcenturythatLeonardo'sportraitofhispatron'swiferocketedtothenumber-onespot.直到20世紀,萊昂納多為其贊助人的妻子畫的畫像才飆升至首要位置. It'swhenyoufindyourselfsurroundedbytoxicfriendswholiveinthepastthatyourealizeyou'renotgettinganyyounger.當你發(fā)現(xiàn)你的朋友都沉迷在過去的時候,你會意識到自

5、己不再年輕.Itwashiscuriositythatmadehiminventsomanythingsandachievedgreatsuccessinhiscareer.正是他的好奇心驅(qū)使他創(chuàng)造了如此多的東西,從而最終在事業(yè)上取得了巨大的成功. ItisduetohisfocusonsmallthingsthatApplemakesgreatsuccessinthemobilefield.正是由于他專注于做小事情,蘋果公司才在行業(yè)取得了巨大的成功.6. Ittakes(sb.).todosth.Itwilltakealongtimetochangethecurrenttrendinhigh

6、ereducation.改變高等教育的現(xiàn)狀需要很長時間.7.Itisnotuntil+被強調(diào)局部+that.Itwasn'tuntilIhitaround25thatIrealizedI'dmissedalargechunkofmylifeforabsolutelynoreason.直到我25歲我才意識到我毫無緣由地錯過了生活中的大把時光.名詞性從句常見句型:1 .主語從句Butwhatmoststudentsandparentsdon'trealizeisthatschoolshavehiddenmotivesforofferingearlydecision.但是,大

7、多數(shù)學生和家長并沒有意識到,學校之所以提前錄取是有其隱藏動機的.2 .賓語從句Piagetarguedthatattainingandacceptingavocationisoneofthebestwaystomodifyidealizedviewsandtomature.皮亞杰認為獲得并接受一份職業(yè)是修正理想化觀念和使人變成熟的最好途徑之一. -allthefactssuggestthathighunemploymentinAmericaistheresultofinadequatedemand.所有的事實都說明美國的高失業(yè)率是需求缺乏的結(jié)果.Thestudyfoundthateveninh

8、igh-povertyschools,teachersconsistentlyhadahugepositiveornegativeimpact.研究發(fā)現(xiàn),即便在極度貧困的學校,教師也始終起到了巨大的積極或消極的影響. Onthecontrary,otherpeopleclaimthatitisacommonphenomenonthatahostofyoungstersspendsomuchtimereadingonsocialnetworks.而相反,另一些人卻認為現(xiàn)在的年輕人花費太多的時間瀏覽社交網(wǎng)絡. Fromthestandpointofatraditionaleducator,this

9、outcomeindicatedthatschoolinghadfailedtohelpstudentsthinkaboutmajorscientificideas.從傳統(tǒng)教育工作者的角度來看,這一結(jié)果說明,學校教育未能幫助學生思考重要科學理念.Hepointsoutthatthemostreproducedworksofimpressionismtodaytendtohavebeenboughtbyfiveorsixwealthyandinfluentialcollectorsinthelate19thcentury.他指出,當今轉(zhuǎn)載最多的印象派作品大多在19世紀末被五六個富裕并有影響力的收

10、藏家購置過.3 .表語從句Andthat,fundamentally,iswhyclaimsthatwefacehugestructuralproblemshavebeenmultiplying.這也就從根本上解釋了為什么我們面臨巨大的結(jié)構(gòu)性問題的論調(diào)被屢次復制.ChancesarethattheproductismadeinChina.很有可能這件產(chǎn)品是中國制造的.-thissortofactivityiswherethefutureofenvironmentalactionlies.這種活動正是環(huán)境行動的未來所在.Thelessontaughtbyplantsisthatsharingli

11、feexpandsandenhancesthesphereoftheliving.植物教給我們的是分享生活,拓展生命空間,提升生命層次.Theproblemisthatthisprocesseffectivelyshortensthewindowoftimestudentshavetomakeoneofthemostimportantdecisionsoftheirlivesuptothatpoint.問題在于這個過程有效地將學生必須做出人生重大決策之一的一小段時間縮短到那一刻.4 .同位語從句Butmissingfromallthesedataisthesensethattoday'

12、syoungcareverymuchabouttheircountry,aboutpoliticalenvironment,oraboutthefutureoftheirsociety.關(guān)心政治環(huán)境,或productshadbeen但在這所有這些數(shù)據(jù)中,都沒有信息說明當今年輕人關(guān)心自己的國家,者關(guān)心社會的未來.(2)-thelabelwasmisleadingbecauseitgavetheimpressionthatthecertifiedbyathirdpartywhenthecertificationwasthecompany'sown.這一標簽具有誤導性,由于它給人們的印象是這

13、些產(chǎn)品已被第三方認證,但實際上卻是由公司自己認證的.Thereisanideathatsalesareallaboutliesandthatyouhavetobereallytrickyandcleverwithwordstosellyourproducts.有些人認為,銷售充滿謊話,要想賣出商品就必須能說會道.分詞的用法常見搭配：1.分詞作定語分詞前置,分詞后置Asurprisingthingforthemanwhorunsoneoftheworld'smostpowerfuleconomiestosay?對于一個統(tǒng)治世界上最強大國之一的人來說,說出這樣的話很奇怪嗎？ Onlythr

14、eestates,withacombinedpopulationnotmuchlargerthanthatofBrooklyn只有在三個人口總數(shù)加起來不超過布魯克林的州 Itsbenefitsoutweighthehazardsinvolved.它的好處遠超過了它所涉及的危害. aretiredmemberofthePublicandCommercialServicesUnion一名公共及商業(yè)效勞工會的退休成員thefoodsservedaresodiversethatguestscannoteatupallthedishes.端上的飯菜豐富多樣,讓客人吃不完.anastonishingnum

15、berofexceptionalcolleges驚人的杰出的學校2.分詞作狀語CDChineseentrepreneurshavebeenworkinghardtobecomeleadinginnovators,aimingatrespondingtoconsumermarket.中國企業(yè)家也在努力爭做創(chuàng)新的先鋒,以適應消費市場Facingwatershortagesandescalatingfertilizercosts,farmersindevelopingcountriesareusing5/17rawsewagetoirrigateandfertilizenearly49million

16、acresofcropland.面臨水源短缺和不斷上升的肥料本錢的壓力,開展國家的農(nóng)民正在使用下水道污水對近四千九百萬英畝的農(nóng)田進行灌溉和施肥.Agricultureisawater-intensivebusiness,accountingfornearly70%ofglobalfreshwaterconsumption.農(nóng)業(yè)是大量用水的行業(yè),約消耗全球近70%的淡水.Basedontheaboveimagination,wemayconcludethat根據(jù)以上的情形,我們可以得出Facedwithsomuchinformation,we'reactuallynotcompetent

17、enoughtotelltheusefulinformationfromtheuselessone.面對如此多的信息,我們實際上并沒有足夠的水平區(qū)分哪些是有用的,哪些是無用的.Viewedfromscientists'standpoint,alltheenergycontainedinfueleithernownorinthefuturebecomesheat.科學家認為,燃料里所含的全部能源遲早都會變成熱量.3 .分詞作補語通常在感官動詞和使役動詞之后makeyouraudienceabsorbedandinvolved讓你的聽眾被吸引并且參與進來4 .分詞作插入語judgingfr

18、om從判斷generally/strictlyspeaking一般說來/嚴格說來takingallthingsintoconsideration全面看來定語從句常見句型:1 .which、that引導的定語從句指物Theprotectionandimprovementofthehumanenvironmentisamajorissuewhichaffectsthewell-beingofpeoplesandeconomicdevelopmentthroughouttheworld.人類環(huán)境的保護和改善是一個重要問題,它將會影響到全世界人口的福利和經(jīng)濟的開展.2 .who,whom,that引導

19、的定語從句指人Dgrammedandsoldbymanufacturerswhotakeresponsibilityforensuringsafetyandareliableforaccidents.無人駕駛車輛,應該由能夠?qū)ζ桨埠徒煌ㄊ鹿守撠煹纳a(chǎn)商們建立、規(guī)劃并銷售.Jonesrepresentsasmallpercentageoffirst-generationstudentswhoareabletogainentryintomoreeliteuniversities.瓊斯僅代表了能考入那些更著名的大學的第一代學生的一小局部.3

20、 .whose,ofwhich引導的定語從句指人或物Growthhasgonetothevery,verytop,whosesharehasalmostincreasedfourtimessince1980.增長的是位于社會最頂層的人們的收入,他們的平均收入自1980年以來已經(jīng)增長了4倍.2021isthehistoricmomentintheprocessofurbanizationinChina,whoseurbanpopulationexceedstheruralpopulationforthefirsttime.2021年是中國城市化進程中的歷史性時刻,其城市人口首次超過農(nóng)村人口.3

21、3Americansviewsthefamilyasagroupwhoseprimarypurposeistoadvancethehappinessofindividualmembers.美國人認為家庭的首要目的是提升每個家庭成員的個人幸福,而不是整個家庭的幸福.4 .when,where,why,that引導的定語從句指時間、地點、理由 Itisalsothereasonwhydevelopmentagenciesarenotunitedintheirviewofenvironmentalissues.這也是為什么開展機構(gòu)對環(huán)境問題的意見不能統(tǒng)一的原因.Thevirtualworldacts

22、asanappropriateplatformwherepeoplecanalwaysstayintouchhoweverlongthedistanceis.虛擬世界是一個適宜的平臺,使得人們無論距離多遠都可以隨時保持聯(lián)系. Incaseswheresewagemudisused,expensivechemicalfertilizerusecanbeavoided.在使用污泥的情況下,可以省去使用昂貴的化學肥料. Therevisionscomeatatimewhengreenmarketingisontherise.這些修訂正值綠色營銷興起之際.5.非限制性定語從句補充說明一structur

23、alunemploymentisafakeproblem,whichmainlyservesasanexcusefornotpursuingrealsolutions.結(jié)構(gòu)性失業(yè)是一個虛假問題,只是不尋求真正解決方法的一個借口.Thepreferencesofthesemenbestowedprestigeoncertainworks,whichmadetheworksmorelikelytobehungingalleriesandprintedincollections.他們的喜好使得這些作品享譽盛名,從而令這些作品更有可能陳列在畫廊并作為收藏品印刷.Italsogivesschoolsah

24、igheryieldrate,whichisoftenusedasoneofthewaystomeasurecollegeselectivityandpopularity.這也能給學校帶來更高的招生率,這是人們經(jīng)常用來衡量一所學校的可選性和受歡送程度的方法之一.狀語從句常見句型：1 .地點狀語從句Wherejusticeisconcerned,thereisalsoahugedivide.8/17雖然人們關(guān)注公平,但還是有很大差距.2 .方式狀語從句.youwillstarttofeelasifthebestdaysofyourlifehavepassedyouby.你會發(fā)現(xiàn)你生活中最美好的時

25、光似乎都離你而去.3 .原因狀語從句真題解析：一environmentaldegradationaffectsthepoormorethantherich,aspoorerpeoplederiveamuchhigherproportionoftheirincomedirectlyfromthenaturalresourcesaroundthem.環(huán)境退化對窮人的影響超過對富人的影響,這是由于窮人靠周圍自然資源獲取的收入占其總收入的比例更高. Peopleoftengetintoloveaffairsbecausetheyhaveunrealisticexpectationsaboutsomeb

26、ody.人們陷入戀愛關(guān)系時,往往都會對對方抱有一種不切實際的期待. Lifeteachesusnottoregretoveryesterday,forithaspassedandisbeyondourcontrol.生活教會我們不要緬懷昨天,由于它們已經(jīng)成為過去并且無法挽回. Familynameandhonorarelessimportantthanthatinaristocraticsocieties,sinceequalityofopportunityregardlessofbirthisconsideredabasicAmericanvalue.在美國,家族名聲和榮譽不像在貴族社會那樣

27、重要,由于“不管出身,時機均等被視作美國的一項根本價值.4 .目的狀語從句 Sotheonlyalternativeisworkinghardtoday,sothatwewillenjoyabettertomorrow.我們能做的事情就是在當下努力,這樣才能有一個更好的明天. Insomecases,waterissoscarcethatfarmersbreakopensewagepipestransportingwastetolocalrivers.有時候,水源太過匱乏了,農(nóng)民甚至會打破將污水導入當?shù)睾恿鞯南滤艿纴砉喔?Teachingissoimportantthatitshouldbe

28、likeotherprofessions,withhighpayandgoodworkingconditions.教學是如此的重要,它應該像其他職業(yè)一樣,有著較高的工資和良好的工作條件. Asitis,sleepissoundervaluedthatgettingbyonfewerhourshasbecomeabadgeofhonor.睡眠的重要性被嚴重低估了,睡眠時間短成了值得驕傲的事.6.條件狀語從句CDTestinginnovationsdonogoodunlessthegoodexperimentsareidentifiedandexpandedandthebadonesaredrop

29、ped.只有保證好的試驗能得到認同并得以拓展,不好的試驗被摒棄的情況下,測試創(chuàng)新才會有用處.Oursocietyneedsthefullparticipationofitsyoungercitizensifitiscontinuetothrive.我們的社會如果想繼續(xù)蓬勃開展,就需要年輕公民的充分參與.Ifateammanagerexemplifiessuchqualities,thentheteamwouldbebetterabletorealizetheirpotentialandachievetheirobjectives.如果團隊經(jīng)理能夠展示出各種素質(zhì),整個團隊就能夠更好的發(fā)揮潛力,實

30、現(xiàn)目標.Thesestudentsneedtobuildskillsandknowledgeduringcollegeiftheyaretousetheirdegreesasstepping-stonetomiddle-classmobility.這些學生如果想把學位作為邁入中產(chǎn)階級的踏板,就需要在大學期間學習技能和知識.7 .讓步狀語從句CDAlthoughmorethanathirdhaveanobjectintheirroomstheywouldliketokeepsecretfromtheirparents,rarelyisitanythingmorealarmingthanadiar

31、yoroff-colorbookorCD.雖然有超過三分之一的青少年的房間里都有不想讓父母看到的東西,譬如日記本、低俗的書籍或CD等,但很少有比這些更讓人擔憂的東西.Althoughateammaybecomposedofknowledgeablepeople,theymustlearnnewwaysofrelatingandworkingtogethertosolvecross-functionalproblems.雖然團隊中都是博學的人,但他們也必須學會與其他人互相協(xié)作,形成良好的合作關(guān)系,以解決跨職能問題.8 .比擬狀語從句 man-madecreationsassmartandcapa

32、bleasweare.像人類一樣聰明,有水平的人造機器人(2)Southernstateswithoutstrongteacher'sunionshaveschoolsatleastasawfulasthoseinunionstates.沒有強大教師工會的南方諸州,其學校至少和那些有教師工會的聯(lián)邦州的學校一樣糟糕. Itcouldalsoinsistoncheckingprivatemannedspacecraftasthoroughlyasitdoescommercialaircraft.航空局堅持要求對私人的載人航天器進行徹底的檢查,就像其對商用飛機所做的那樣. Themorepe

33、oplewereexposedto,themoretheylikedit,andthemoretheylikedit,themoreitappearedinbooks,onpostersandinbigexhibitions.看到這些作品的人越多,這些作品就越受歡送,就能被更多的書籍、海報轉(zhuǎn)載,并在大型展覽上陳列.Inthe1850s,LeonardodaVinciwasconsiderednomatchforgiantsofRenaissanceartlikeTitianandRaphael,whoseworkswerealmosttentimesasmuchas“MonaLisa在19世紀

34、50年代,人們還認為達芬奇趕不上文藝復興時期像提香和拉斐爾這樣的藝術(shù)巨匠,他們作品的價值幾乎是?蒙娜麗莎?的十倍. publicparksincitiesbecomecrowdedassoonasthesunshines.從日出之時城市公園就擠滿了人. thesoonerwestart,thebetteroffwewillbe.越早開始行動,對人類越好.特殊句型常見句型：1.tootok以至于不能一toofascinatedbythecompany'sprevioussuccesstorecognizethechangethatwasneededtosustainitscompetit

35、iveness.過于迷戀公司以前所取得的成就,而未意識到需要做出改變以保持公司的競爭力. Forexample,buildingcodesincludedgreenconstructionguidelines,mostdeveloperswouldbetoolazytochallengethem.例如,如果建筑條例中增加綠色施工指南,大多數(shù)開發(fā)商都會懶得挑戰(zhàn)這些條例. toobusytomakeperfectprivateplans.太忙而無法制定完美的私人方案.當too被only,but,all等詞修飾時,tooto結(jié)構(gòu)就不再表示否認的意思,而有肯定的含義Thebankers,amongth

36、estrongestadvocatesoflaissez-faireeconomics,wereonlytoowillingtoaccepthundredsofbillionsofdollarsfromthegovernmentintheaidprograms.那些銀行家是最支持自由放任的經(jīng)濟體制的人,他們非常愿意接受來自政府援助工程的上千億美元.2.whenitcomesto當談及)Whenitcomestothecomprehensiveeconomicstrength,Shenzhenranksamongthetop-classcitiesinChina.就綜合經(jīng)濟實力而言,深圳居于中國

37、頂尖城市之列.2 2)Opinionsvarywhenitcomestotheimpactofsocialnetworkingwebsitesonreading.關(guān)于社交網(wǎng)絡對讀書的影響眾說紛紜.TheyshouldlearnhowtobalancetherelationshipbetweenparentsandthechildrenfromAmericanparentswhenitcomestoeducation.在涉及教育時,他們應該向美國父母學習如何平衡父母與子女間的關(guān)系.3 .notbut不是.而是)Theissueisnotjusthowtheteamcanfunctionmoree

38、ffectively,buthowitintegrateswiththeoverallorganizationorsocietythatitsupposedlyserves.問題不僅在于應該怎樣讓團隊更高效地工作,還應該讓團隊與他所效勞的公司或社會融合在一起.Thetruetestofaneconomyisnothowmuchwealthitsprincescanaccumulateintaxhavens,buthowwelloffthetypicalcitizenis.對于一個經(jīng)濟體的評價,不是看它的統(tǒng)治者能從稅收庇護所中積累多少財富,而是要看老百姓過得怎么樣.(3)Inequalityis

39、notjustaboutthetopmarginaltaxratebutalsoaboutourchildren'saccesstofoodandtherighttojusticeforall.不平等不僅有關(guān)最高邊際稅率,而且有關(guān)我們的孩子能否獲得食物,有關(guān)每個人的公平權(quán)利.mostofthesuccessfulpeopledonotmakesuccessesbydoinggreatthings,butbydoingsmallthingsinagreatway.大多數(shù)成功人士并非靠做大事取得成功,而是以偉大的方式做小事取得成功的.倒裝句常見句型：1 .adj.+as+sb./sth.+

40、beSimpleasitis,whatthepictureconveystousisthought-provoking.圖片看起來簡單,但傳達給我們的信息卻發(fā)人深省.2 .否認詞(Bynomeans/Innoway/Hardlytonly等)+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be動詞+sb./sth.BynomeanscanwedenythatInternetisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourinformationsocietyandwecouldn'tbeoffitineveryway.不可否認,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在信息社會中扮演著越來越重要的角色,我們沒有方法

41、離開它.Notonlywillyouearnmoremoneywhenyougetpromoted,butalsobecomemoreconfidentandproudofyourself.當你得到晉升后,不僅會賺更多的錢,而且會變得更加自信.3.Only+狀語副詞/介詞短語/狀語從句+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be動詞+sb./sth. Onlywhenoneiscuriousaboutsomethingwillheputhismindonitandgeneratesomethingcreative.只有當一個人對某事感到好奇時,他才會把心思放在上面,產(chǎn)生創(chuàng)意. Becauseonlywhenall

42、smallthingsaddupcanmanyimpossibilitiesgraduallyturntopossibilities.由于只有當所有的小事聚集在一起時,各種不可能的事情才會逐漸轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榭赡艿氖虑?4.So+adj.+be動詞+sb./sth.+thatSogreatistheinfluenceofonlineratingsthatmanycompaniesnowhiredigitalreputationmanagerstoensureafavorableonlineidentity.在線評價的影響力很大,以至于很多公司雇傭網(wǎng)絡聲譽經(jīng)理,以保證自己在網(wǎng)絡上保持一個好名聲.虛擬語氣常

43、見句型：1.1 tis(high)timethat(該是的時候了)However,it'shightimewetransferred/shouldtransferourfocusfromobtainingmoreinformationtodiscriminatinginformation.然而,現(xiàn)在確實到了我們把注意力從索取信息轉(zhuǎn)向甄別信息的時候了.2.wish的用法表示與事實相反的情況,或表示將來不太可能實現(xiàn)的愿望參考例句：IwishIwereastallasyou.我希望和你一樣高.與現(xiàn)在事實相反Iwishedhehadn'tdonethat.我真希望那件事不是他做的.與過去事實相反Wewishthatt