初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)必備-整理版-句型轉(zhuǎn)換(陳述句變一般疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句及練習(xí))

1、初中英語(yǔ)句型轉(zhuǎn)換基本助動(dòng)詞只有三個(gè)：be, do, have,他們沒(méi)有詞匯意義，只有語(yǔ)法作用，如協(xié)助構(gòu)成進(jìn)行體，完成體，被 動(dòng)態(tài)，否定句，疑問(wèn)句等。一、肯定句改否定句的方法一步法1 .有be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：在 be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后后加 not。2 .無(wú)be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，在動(dòng)詞前加don' t/doesn ' t/didn ' t。3 . some 改成 any。4 .情態(tài)動(dòng)詞： can, will, should , must , may。把下列句子變成否定句：1. I am listening to music.2. Mike is a student.3. Sar

2、ah can clean the classroom.4. They are in the zoo.5. There are some flowers in the vase.6. This is my sister.7. We are sweeping the floor.8. We need some masks.9. They like making the puppet.10. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.11. I put a book on my head.12. . They sing “In the classroomtoget

3、her. 13. We play basketball on Sundays.14. Tom likes listening to music二、肯定句改一般疑問(wèn)句的方法三步法1 .有be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到句首，其余照抄，（some改成any , my改成your）句末用問(wèn)號(hào)。2 .無(wú)be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，在句首加 Do/Does/Did ,其余照抄，（some改成any, my改成your）句末用問(wèn)號(hào)。3 .加Does、did的句子注意，句子動(dòng)詞要變成原型。例如： 陳述句：They are in the park.He can play the guitar.般疑問(wèn)句Are

4、 they in the park?Can he play the guitar?陳述句：I like the ducks.He likes the dogs.般疑問(wèn)句:Do you like the ducks?Does he like the dogs?把下列句子變成一般疑問(wèn)句1. I am listening to music.2. Mike is a student.3. Sarah can clean the classroom.4. They are in the zoo.5. There are some flowers in the vase.6. This is my sis

5、ter.7. We are sweeping the floor.8. We need some masks.9. They like making the puppet.10. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.11. I put a book on my head.12. . They sing “In the classroomtogether. 13. We play basketball on Sundays.14. Tom likes listening to music三、肯定句改特殊疑問(wèn)句的方法一一四步法關(guān)于特殊疑問(wèn)詞問(wèn)人（誰(shuí)）who

6、問(wèn)日期what date地點(diǎn)（何地）where問(wèn)數(shù)量多少（可數(shù)名詞）How many people時(shí)間（何時(shí)）when、what time問(wèn)數(shù)量（不可數(shù)名詞）How much water東西/職業(yè)/事物（什么）what顏色what color方式方法程序身體（怎樣）how班級(jí)what class年齡how old年級(jí)what grade.怎么樣（提建議）How about時(shí)間what time多少錢(qián)How much哪一個(gè)which誰(shuí)的whose bookwhich class問(wèn)星期what day1、根據(jù)劃線部分確定是什么疑問(wèn)詞，后面寫(xiě)原句變成的一般疑問(wèn)句，句末問(wèn)號(hào)。2、how many后必須

7、先寫(xiě)物品，再寫(xiě)一般疑問(wèn)句等。3.如果劃線部分是動(dòng)詞，則選練一練1、A:is the boy in blue?B:He' s Mike.2、 A:pen is it?3、A:is the diary?4、A:is the Chirstmas Day?5、A:are the earphones?6、A:is the cup?7、A:is it today?8、A:was it yesterday?9、A:this red one?B:It ' s mine.B:It ' s under the chair.B: 11' s on the 25th of Decemb

8、er.B:They are 25 yuan.B:It ' s blue.B:It ' s Sunday.B: It was the 13th of October.B:It ' s beautiful.10、A: Can I have some paper and some crayons?B:A: I want to make a kite.12. A:is your cousin?B: He ' s 15 years old.13、A:do you have dinner?B: At 6 o' clock.綜合練習(xí):1. The children h

9、ave a good time in the park.否定句:般疑問(wèn)句：2. There are about nine hundred people at the concert.（音樂(lè)會(huì)）否定句：一般疑問(wèn)句：對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)：3. There is only one problem.否定句：一般疑問(wèn)句：肯定/否定回答：4. Ann does her homework every evening.否定句：一般疑問(wèn)句：對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)：5. I read an English book every day.否定句：般疑問(wèn)句:肯定/否定回答：對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)：6. My brother is in t

10、he park now.否定句：一般疑問(wèn)句：肯定/否定回答：對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)：7. She has some bread for lunch today.否定句： 一般疑問(wèn)句： 肯定/否定回答：8. They read English every day.否定句： 一般疑問(wèn)句：肯定/否定回答：對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)：句型轉(zhuǎn)換題一：1. The girl is singing in the classroom.（改為否定句）+ （改為一般疑問(wèn)句）2. They are looking for bag.（ 對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）3. I am riding my bike now.（ 同上）4. There ar

11、e twelve studens over there.（同上）5. I can speak English.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）6. I am writing now.（ 同上）7. I have a desk and a chair.（ 用 He 做主語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子）8. She is buying some food in the supermarket.（改為否定句）9. I am ill. （對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）10. Does she like growing flowers?（給予否定回答）11. I will make model planes with my classmates on

12、 Sunday.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）12. The girl dances beautifully.（改為感嘆句）13. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.（改為否定句）14. The boy is standing on the man's shoulders.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）15. It's ten o'clock.（ 對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）句型轉(zhuǎn)換題二：1 .He does well in Maths.（改為否定句）2 .Mike runs as fast as Ben.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）3

13、.I get up at six thirty every day.（變否定）4. Jim is good at English and Maths. （對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）5. Ben runs fast. I run faster.（兩句合并為一句）6. The policeman catches the thief.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作否定回答）7. He is thirty kilos. （對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）8. Turn right at the third crossing.（改為否定句）9. How can I get to the shopping centre?（改為同義句）（改為

14、感嘆句）10. The computer is very nice.11. Are they American cars?（改為單12. Don' t go along this street.（改為肯定句）15. I get to the shopping centre by bus. （對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）16. It always rains in summer there.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作肯定回答）17. It ' s cold in winterthere.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）18. I like autumn best.（改為否定句）19. Do you like s

15、pring?（加上 winter 改為選擇疑問(wèn)句）20. Su Yang is asking Ben some questions. （對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）21. Please turn off the light.（改為否定句）22. I know his telephone number.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）23. It is a fine day today.（改為感嘆句）24. The children have school today.（改為否定句）25. I' d like tojoin them.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）26. They are going to see a fil

16、m tomorrow.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）27. I like collecting stamps and singing.（改為否定句）28. He often cleans his bedroom.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）29. Liu Tao is watering flowers in the garden.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）30. David and Mike are going to planting trees this afternoon.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）31. He does his homework in the classroom.（改為否定句）32. Wang Bing is heavierthan Gao Shan.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）33. Tom jumps as far as Mike.（改為否定句）（改一般疑問(wèn)句）34. I see a man behind me.（改一般疑問(wèn)句）35. Helen is good at singing.36. The boy can jump higher than the girl.（改為否定句 ）37. It is hot in summer in New York.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）38. Liu Tao needs some pencils.（改為否定句）