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1、文檔大學(xué)英語過程寫作 林娟 (排錯(cuò)版)Week 11Why is brainstorming important?A、It allows writers to analyze the writing prompt and organize theirthoughts.B、It contributes to unity and coherence of writing becauseit allows writersto map out their ideas.C、all of the aboveD、none of the above我的答案:C2At what point in the wri

2、ting process should we brainstorm?A、at the beginningB、at the beginningC、at the endD、in the middleE、always我的答案:A3What are 6 types of brainstorming?A、listing, clustering, t-chart, freewriting文檔B、listing, clustering, cubing, freewriting, looping, t-chartC、freewriting, mapping, cubing, q-chart, looping,

3、 listingD、organizing, listing, looping, freecharting, cubing, t-chartE、organizing, cubing, researching, q-chart, freelisting, looping我的答案:A4In which situation would a T Chart be the most effective form ofbrainstorming?A、when creating formulating an argumentB、when showing the cause and effect of a si

4、tuationC、when comparing two thingsD、both answers a and cE、Do not judge your ideas at the beginning. Simply just get your ideasout.我的答案:DWeek 21Outlining is ( ) in the writing process.A、the first stageB、the second stageC、the third stage文檔D、the fourth stage我的答案:B 2Among the following choices, which on

5、e can not be used as majorsupporting ideas?A、Points of comparisonB、ReasonsC、ExamplesD、Steps in a process我的答案:C3How is a major supporting idea different from a minor one?A、Major supporting ideas are more important than the minor ones.B、Major supporting ideas are general while the minor ones are speci

6、fic.C、Major supporting ideas outnumber minor ones in a paper.D、Major supporting ideas provide more convincing evidences than minorones.我的答案:B4Among the following choices, which one can not be used as minorsupporting ideas?A、Quotes文檔B、StatisticsC、InstancesD、Arguments我的答案:D5What are the three features

7、 of a thesis statement?A、It should have a narrow focus,B、It can be a fact,C、It should be an opinion,D、it can forecasts the body paragraphs我的答案:ACD6The parallel structure is the most important thing in outline.我的答案:V7An outline is thoughts, rather than a paragraph. So we can just write downideas rath

8、er than supporting sentences.我的答案:VWeek 31Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim?“Myroommate saidphilosophy class is boring, and I felt the same too. All philosophy classes文檔must be boring.4文檔A、hasty generalizationB、post hocC、guilt by associationD、oversimplification我的答案:A2Can you identif

9、y the logical fallacy in this claim?the first day, I can tell this is going to be aboring course”.A、hasty generalizationB、post hocC、guilt by associationD、oversimplification我的答案:A3Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim?“Trafficjamsolved by traffic control in the downtown area.”A、post hocB

10、、guilt by associationC、oversimplificationD、begging the question我的答案:Con“l(fā)yEventhough itcan be文檔Which one is not one of the three appeals of an argument that Aristotle postulated:( )A、logical appealB、Ethical appealC、Emotional appealD、Emphatic appeal我的答案:D5What is the difference between the major and

11、minor premises?A、The major premise is usually a more important and lengthy claim while the minor oneis less important and lengthy.B、The major premise is usually a broad and generally recognized truth, while theminor one is a more specific and narrowly applicable fact.C、Major claim connotes minor cla

12、im.D、The major premise major is usually a more specific and narrowly applicable factwhile the minor one is a broad and generally applicable truth.我的答案:B6Syllogism is a kind of deductive reasoning.A、Deductive reasoning (from general to specific)文檔B、Inductive reasoning (from specific to general)我的答案:A

13、 7All fragile things are breakable things. Some glassesare fragile things. Therefore,A、Some Glasses will break.B、Some Glasses are breakable things.C、Some things are breakable.D、None of the above.我的答案:B8Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim?“XiaoMing always cheats in exams.Xiao Ming is y

14、our friend. You always cheat in exams.”A、hasty generalizationB、post hocC、guilt by associationD、oversimplification我的答案:C9Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim?“We have a newteacher. And my Math turns out to be a disaster this semester. The newMath teacher is responsible for my poor perfo

15、rmance.”A、post hoc文檔B、guilt by associationC、oversimplificationD、begging the question我的答案:A10Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim?“we shouldnliar like Zhao Zhi to represent us in this competition.A、post hocB、guilt by associationC、oversimplificationD、begging the question我的答案:D11How to co

16、nvert logical syllogism into written argument ?A、Provide evidence for each premise.B、Lay out each premise clearly.C、Draw a clear connection to the conclusion.D、Support the conclusion with new evidence.我的答案:ABC12Whats the structure of introduction?A、Background information文檔B、Hookc.C、Thesis statementD

17、、Evidence of Thesis statement我的答案:ABCWeek 41What is one advantage of the block style of writing?A、It allows the writer to fully present two of the aspects of a subject in one paragraphwithout any interruption or influence from other ideas or topics.B、It allows the writer to fully present all of the

18、aspects of a subject in one paragraph withmany interruptions or influences from other ideas or topics.C、It allows the writer to fully present all of the aspects of a subject in one paragraphwithout any interruption or influence from other ideas or topics.D、It allows the writer to fully present four

19、ideas or topics in one paragraph without anyinterruption or influence from the subject.我的答案:C得分:20.0分2How is a point-by-point style argumentative essay different from a block styleargumentative essay regarding how they disprove opposing points of view?A、Whereas only one paragraph in a block style ar

20、gumentative essay will present astrong argument against an opposing view, all three paragraphs in a point-by-point styleargumentative essay seek to disprove opposing points of view.B、Whereas only one paragraph in a point-by-point style argumentative essay will文檔present a strong argument against an o

21、pposing view, all three paragraphs in a block styleargumentative essay seek to disprove opposing points of view.C、Whereas all three paragraphs in a block style argumentative essay seek to disproveopposing points of view, only one paragraph in an argumentative point-by-point styleessay will present a

22、 strong argument against an opposing view.D、Whereas all three paragraphs in a point-by-point style argumentative essay seek todisprove opposing points of view, in a block style argumentative essay there are nostrong arguments against an opposing view.我的答案:BC得分:0.0分3What are two ways that we can orga

23、nize paragraphsaccording to this presentation?A、introduction, body, and conclusionB、block style and point-by-point styleC、summative and narrativeD、point-by-point style and comparative style我的答案:B得分:20.0分4What is a characteristic of point by point style writing? A、Writers can focus on comparingthings

24、 through unique lenses or perspectives in each paragraph.B、The writer can focus on completely explaining one subject in each paragraph.文檔C、The writer will personalize or reflect on the comparison made in the third paragraph.D、The use of an introduction and conclusion are unique to this style of writ

25、ing.我的答案:A得分:20.0分5 When looking at our writing, we should ask ourselves if we aretwo things from acertain perspective or _ one subject. A、ComparingB、ExplainingC、EngagingD、ElaboratingE、InvigilatingF、ConflatingG、Initiating我的答案:AGBG得分:0.0分Week 51What are the two locations where citations can be found

26、in a paper?A、After quotes and summarizingB、At the beginning of the paper and at the end of the paperC、In text or at the end of the textD、To support your writing and to avoid plagiarism我的答案:B得分:0.0分2文檔Which of the following is not a reason to provide proper citation?A、To show our hard work and all of

27、 the research that weve doneB、To plagiarize (using another persons words or ideas without givingthem proper credit)C、To establish our credibility as a writerD、To allow readers to find more information about our ideas我的答案:AC得分:0.0分3What does procrastination mean?A、Supporting the efforts of othersB、Ge

28、tting things done earlyC、Writing down referencesD、leaving things until the last moment我的答案:D得分:12.5分4What are the two most commonly used citation styles?A、Modern Language Association & American Psychological AssociationB、Social Sciences & Liberal Arts and HumanitiesC、Citation and PlagiarismD

29、、Multiple Language Association & American Physiology Association我的答案:BC得分:0.0分5文檔Which of these is an example of MLA Citation?A、(Stone 15)B、(Stone, 2014, p. 15) is an example of MLA Citation我的答案:A6When making citations at the end of a text, which lines must be indented?A、All lines except the fir

30、st lineB、All lines except the last lineC、The first lineD、The second line我的答案:C得分:0.0分7Which style of citation is the most specific and why?A、MLA requires the date of publication because they focus more on the Liberal arts andHumanities, and research in this field is only catalogued by year.B、APA bec

31、ause they focus more on the Liberal arts, and research in this field is onlycatalogued by year.C、APA requires the date of publication because they focus more on the scientific realm,and research in this field is always changing.D、These two popular styles of citation are pretty much the same, and one

32、 does notrequire more details than the other.文檔我的答案:AB得分:0.0分8In which situations should we use citation?A、Quoting, Summarizing, ProverbsB、Paraphrasing, Quoting, Common KnowledgeC、Common Knowledge, Quoting, Better safe than sorryD、Summarizing, Paraphrasing, Quoting我的答案:D得分:12.5分Week 6Why is it bette

33、r to use a strong verb than to use a noun?A、Nouns show actionB、Nouns are informal.C、Verbs show actionD、Verbs are informal.我的答案:C得分:16.6分2How do we tighten sentences?(排序)1、reflect on the logicalrelationship among sentence and ideas. 2、look for words that dont do their share ofthe work 3、use strong ve

34、rbs 4、Keep it clear and simple文檔A、2341B、1234C、3214D、4321我的答案:D得分:0.0分3What are three synonyms for the word“say”(use a thesaurus)?A、mention, denigrate, proclaimB、enunciate, exhume, clarifyC、inculcate, state, pontificateD、allege, opine, verbalize我的答案:B得分:0.0分Why should we be careful of the word be?A、

35、“Be”allows for the use of adjectives which are not descriptive.B、 “Be”is rarely used in written English.C、“Be”is often confused for“bee”.D、 “Be”is often used in a passive manner and does not show action.我的答案:D得分:16.6分5文檔What are the three ways to create powerful descriptive language?A、use of adjecit

36、vesB、parallel structureC、varied sentence structureD、theme and rheme我的答案:ACD得分:0.0分6 When we say“sentence variety”, what can we vary?A、sentence lengthB、sentence openingC、sentence endingD、sentence structure我的答案:AD得分:8.5分Week 7Which thematic progression pattern has been used in this paragraph? Hempsenv

37、ironmental credentials are indisputable. It grows better in organic systems than inconventional ones. It smothers weeds and controls pests, clearing the land for othercrops. It improves the structure of the soil, with strong roots to prevent erosion. Ifprocessed in the field, it returns nutrients to

38、 the land and purports toclean upsoil co文檔with heavy metals. It is one of a minority of textile-fibre crops that can be grown intemperate climates. So why, given its potential, is so little hemp used today? (NewInternationalist, June 1998, p. 14)A、simple linear progressionB、split progressionC、consta

39、nt progressionD、derived hyperthematic progression我的答案:A得分:0.0分2Which lexical cohesion strategy has been used in the following paragraph?A big tree with a thick trunk and outspread branches was nearby, and taking care to leavenot the slightest mark, he climbed up into the crotch, and stretching out o

40、n one of thebroad limbs, after a fashion, restedSomethingas coming through the bush, slowly,carefully, the same winding way Rainsford had come. He flattened himself down on thelimb and through a screen of leaves, saw it was a man.A、synonymyB、hyponymyC、repetitionD、metonymy我的答案:B得分:10.0分3Which one is

41、more cohere nt?僅填A(yù)或B即可)文檔A、The most striking example of value rigidity I can think of is the old south IndianMonkey Trap, which depends on value rigidity for its effectiveness.A hollowed-outcoconut chained to a stake makes the trap. A monkey can put its hand though a smallhole in the coconut and gra

42、b some rice inside. The monkey can put its hand into the holebut cannot take its fist out with rice in it. The monkeys value rigidity traps it when itreaches in. The rice cannot be revalued. He cannot see that freedom without rice is morevaluable than capture with it.B、The most striking example of v

43、alue rigidity I can think of is the old south IndianMonkey Trap, which depends on value rigidity for its effectiveness. The trap consists of ahollowed-out coconut chained to a stake. The coconut has some rice inside which can begrabbed through a small hole. The hole is big enough so that the monkeys

44、 hand can goin, but too small for his fist with rice in it to come out. The monkey reachesin and is suddenly trapped - by nothing more than his own value rigidity.He cant revalue the rice. He cannot see that freedom without rice is more valuable thancapture with it.我的答案:B得分:10.0分4Which lexical cohes

45、ion strategy has been used in the following paragraph?NOW,what I want is, Facts. Teach these boys and girls nothing but Facts.Facts alone are wanted in life. Plant nothing else, and root out everything else. You canonly form the minds of reasoning animals upon Facts:文檔nothing else will ever be of an

46、y service to them.Stick to Facts, Sir!A、hyponymyB、repetitionC、antonymyD、metonymy我的答案:B5Which lexical cohesion strategy has been used in the following paragraph?He fell asleep. What woke him was a loud crash.A、metonymyB、repetitionC、hyponymyD、antonymy我的答案:D Which thematic progression pattern has been

47、used in this paragraph? Theinventor of the diode valve was Fleming. He made use of the fact, first noticed by Edison,that an electric current could be made to flow across the empty space between the hotfilament of an electric lamp and another metal electrode placed inside the evacuated bulb.This eff

48、ect depends upon the thermionic emission of electrons from the heated metalfilament. (W. P. Jolly, (1972). Electronics, p. 61)A、simple linear progressionB、split progressionC、constant progressionD、derived hyperthematic progression我的答案:CD得分:0.0分文檔7Which grammatical cohesion strategy has been used in t

49、he following paragraph? I seetraces of the turtle soup, and vension, and gold spoon in this. Yes, I do! Cried Mr.Bounderby, shaking his head with obstinate cunning.By the Lord Harry, I do.A、ellipsisB、conjunctionC、referenceD、substitution我的答案:D得分:10.0分8Which one is not a grammatical cohesion strategy?

50、A、referenceB、substitutionC、metonymyD、ellipsisE、conjunction我的答案:C得分:10.0分9Which paragraph in the following is more coherent?僅(填A(yù)或B即可) A、Nauruis so small that the plane lands in what is best described as the capitals main street. Tostop cars when planes are landing the seaward side of the runway has traffic lights at文檔each end. Well-fed and brightly clothed Naurans cowd the tiny air terminal with theirsmart cars. The only hotel, the luxurious Menen, is a 10-minute drive half way round theisland and is where new arrivals are driven off in Japaneseminibuses. The well-pavedroad passes

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