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1、牛津英語上海版四年級上冊知識點整理Modulel Getting to know you Unit 1 Meeting new people 生詞: eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen new morning classmate her name sit afternoon his 句型: My/His/Her name is . Nice to meet you. See you. He' s/She/ (age) This is my. Good morning/afternoon 語法:形容詞性物主代詞 my, her,
2、 his, your在英語中有物主代詞,它可以分成名詞性的和形容詞性的。 形容詞性物主代詞相當于形容詞,置于名詞前,在句子中用于 修飾名詞,做定語,后面必須跟一個名詞。 例如: This is my brother. His name is Tomi是我的哥哥。他叫湯姆。 形容詞性物主代詞有人稱和數(shù)的變化,單數(shù)形式:my我的,your你的,his/her/讓s他的、她的、它的。 復數(shù)形式:our (我們的),your (你們的),their (他們的)。Unit2 Can you swim生詞:run fast fly draw read write swim jump welcome but
3、 skate dance cat mouse bird rabbit fishelephant句型:l/He/She/Kitty/My sister can.I/He/She can'tCan you/he/she - What can you/he/she doWelcome to Super Show.A fish can swim. An elephant can ran fast.語法:1 .情態(tài)動詞can意思是“會,能”,表示會做某事。句子結構:肯定句:主語+ can + do劭詞原形)否定句:主語+ can + not + do動詞原形)一般疑問句:Can you/he/s
4、he/they run fast特殊疑問句: What can you/he/she/they do例如: My friend can ride a bicycle. I can, swim.My brother can hear the bird.I can ' draw flowers.注:can的否定有兩種書寫形式can't和cannot2.連詞butBut是個表示轉折關系的并列連詞,意思是“但是,然而"。例如:I can run, but I cant swim,我會跑但是我不會游泳。My sister can sing, but she cart dance
5、.我妹妹會唱歌但是不會游 生詞:happy hungry thirsty sad full tired bird see drink bottle a new kite look at have some water/biscuits.little stones drink the water very thirsty have a good idea 語法:Im/He/She/Peter is happy/hungry.Are you sad/tired Yes, I am/No, tn mot.Is Kitty thirsty Yes, she is/No, she isrb.How do
6、 you feel I m/We re.Module2 Me, my family and friendsUnit4 J川& family生詞: father mother parent brother sister uncle aunt grandfather grandmother grandparent me cousina big family Uncle Johns son Dans father語法:I have two cousins. I don't have any cousins.Do you have any. Yes, I do. /No,don'
7、; t.How old is your brother He is 11 years old.Who is this/that This/That is my uncle/me.Welcome to my home.Is this your brother Yes, he is./No, he is't.Unit5 My friends生詞:shirt T-shirt skirt shorts dress brown green redwhiteblack blue pink yellow purple a pair of shortsorange get out tooth/teet
8、h sharp a brown shirt fly a kite an orange dress ride a bike skate afraid語法:I have a black T-shirt. He/She has a pair of brown shorts Unit6 My parents生詞: doctor nurse teacher student fireman cook bus driverJills father kid help people fire play with語法: What does your father do He/She is a fireman.Wh
9、at do you/your parents do I m/My father is a doctor.Is your sister a nurse Yes, she is/No, she isib.Don,t play with fire. Yes, Mr Xu.Are you afraid of fire No. I like my job.Modules Places and activitiesUnit7 At school生詞:school office busy computer many library try Playground classroom toilet animal
10、 pupil forest first Climb trees teachers office an animal school no classroom 語法:There be句型是英語中常用句型,意思是 宥”,表示 人或事物的存在”或 某地有某物There be句型的構成形式一般為 “There is/are + 某物/人+某地 /時”,表示某地/時有某物/人1.當動詞be后所接的名詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞時,be應該取單數(shù)is;當其后所接的名詞是復數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞時, be用 復數(shù)are。be句型中的be應和其后出現(xiàn)的主語在數(shù)上一致, 即 就近原 貝', 如:There are
11、five books,two pens and a ruler in the school bag.There is a ruler,two pens and five books in the school bag.Unit8 At the shop生詞:shop tomato(es) potato(es) soup carrot fish rice together bread milk water juice candy eggan egg a carrot some juice/tomatoes a pair of magic glassesglasses shop語法:可數(shù)名詞是可以
12、用來計數(shù)的名詞??蓴?shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復數(shù)形式。如:desk-desks, apple-apple鮮。不可數(shù)名詞是不可以直接用來計數(shù)的名詞。不可數(shù)名詞沒有復數(shù)形式,只有單數(shù)形式。如:some bread, a little milk 等。What would you like Id like a/an/some -.How much are these Thirty yuan, please.Here you are. Can I help you Yes. d like -.Unit9 At home生詞:need where in box give plate on table lunch un
13、der beside floor angry plate kitchen have lunchin the box on the bed under the table beside the chair語法: Where is the ball It s -.meatWhere are the books They are -.Give me a plate, please.Let's have lunch.OK/Great.windy snow snowy cold cool warm hot Sundays.Module4 The world around usUnit10 aro
14、und my home生詞: home around street park near behindgo to the park fly a kite語法:I like the rain. I don t like the sun.How is the weather/What s the weather like Itrestaurant livesupermarketold eat nice food a lot of eat nice food on Brown Street on a busy street Beijing Roast Duck語法:some多用于肯定句,而any多用于否定句、疑問句Is/Are there a/any - Yes, there is/are. No, there isn/aren t.Unit11 shapes生詞:shape pict
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