2017中考英語模擬試卷

1、精選文檔一、單項選擇 (共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)1. The Underground Line No. 3 has been in service for about a month. How exciting _ news is! A. a B. an C. / D. the2. If you develop a _ of talking with others in English, youll improve your ability in speaking. A. plan B. habit C. way D. chance3. Give me another chance

2、, _ Ill give you all a wonderful surprise. A. and B. or C. so D. but 4. Where are the plants? You see, someone _ them to the window. A. moves B. had moved C. would move D. has moved5. We all know some of the polices duties are to keep order and _ the law. A. take out B. find out C. come out D. carry

3、 out6.Look at that girl! Is it Tina? No, it_ be her. She has gone back to her hometown. A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. wouldnt 7. Have you found the information about Yang Jiang _ you can use for your composition? Not yet, I am too busy these days. A. which B. who C. whose D. when8. Can you tell me_

4、? This afternoon. A. when will we try Nanjing Metro Line 3 B. where we can take Nanjing Metro Line 3C. when we will try Nanjing Metro Line 3 D. whether Nanjing Metro Line 3 has come into use 9. Shall we ask more friends to help raise money for charity? Good idea. As an old saying goes,_ . A. never t

5、oo late to learn B. no pains, no gains C. many hands make light work D. dont put all your eggs in one basket10. My ipad has gone wrong. Ill have it _. Why dont you have Uncle Wang _ it? Nobody can if he cant. A. repair, repaired B. repair, repairing C. repairing, repaired D. repaired, repair.二、完形填空

6、(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, _1_ it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little _2_, but it is not _3_ for most plants. Still we can see some plants _4_ in the desert.There is _5_ in some places in the desert. We _6_ these places oases

7、. In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow _7_ kinds of crops in the fields there.People _8_ live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend _9_ the desert plants for their food and do not need _10_ water.The _11_ are useful to the desert people

8、 in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always look 12 grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food f

9、or their animals, they move to _13_ place. The desert people are _14_. No man in the desert would ever refuse _15_ the people in trouble and give them food and water.1. A. and B. but C. or D. so2. A. rain B. rains C. wind D. winds3. A. good B. good enough C. enough good D. enough4. A. live B. to liv

10、e C. lives D. lived5. A. stones B. plants C. wood D. water6. A. say B. tell C. call D. find7. A. every B. all C. a D. one8. A. also B. too C. either D. still9. A. with B. in C. on D. by10. A. a little B. few C. much D. any11. A. water B. plants C. crops D. animals12. A. at B. for C. up D. after13. A

11、. other B. the other C. the others D. another14. A. well B. friend C. friendly D. carefully15. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help三、閱讀理解 (共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分) A1. When was the fair held? A. On 31 Nov., 2011. B. On 5-7 Nov., 2011. C. On 10 Jun., 2011. D. On 6-8 Dec., 2011. 2. People went to _ to see

12、 the exhibition. A. No. 64 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, China B. Ms. Xing Huiqing home C. Ningbo International Exhibition Center, China D. China National Automotive Industry Parts Sales Corporation 3. You could NOT dial _to contact the organizer. A. 86-10-88130395 B. 86-10-88130376 C. 86

13、-10-88121556 D. 86-10-88127513 4. If you want to know more about the exhibition, you could NOT contact the organizer through . A. television B. telephone C. fax D. e-mail 5. This was the China Motorcycle and Parts Fair. A. 10th B. 86th C. 31st D. 42nd BI arrived in the classroom, ready to share my k

14、nowledge and experience with 76 students who would be my English literature class. Having taught in the US for 17 years, I have no doubt about my ability to hold their attention and to impress on them my admiration for the literature of my mother tongue. I was shocked when the monitor shouted, “stan

15、d up!” The entire class rose as I entered the room and I was somewhat confused about how to get them to sit down again, but once the embarrassment (尷尬) was over, I quickly regained my calmness and admiration. I went back to my office with the rosy glow which came from a strong sense of achievement.

16、My students kept diaries. However, as I read them the rosy glow was gradually replaced by a strong sense of sadness. The first diary said, “Our literature teacher didnt teach us anything today perhaps her next lecture will be better.” Greatly surprised. I read diary after diary, each expressing a si

17、milar theme. “Didnt I teach them anything? I described the entire Western philosophy and laid the historical background for all the works we will study in class,” I complained. “How should they say I didnt teach them anything?” It was a long term, and it gradually became clear that my ideas about ed

18、ucation were no the same as those of my students. I thought a teachers job was to raise interesting questions and provide enough background so that students could draw their own conclusions. My students thought a teachers job was to provide exact information as directly and clearly as possible. What

19、 a difference! However, I also learned a lot, and the experience with my Chinese students has made me a better American teacher, knowing how to teach in a different culture. 1. We can know that on the first day the writer . A. was disappointed at her students performance B. was very confident in he

20、students C. felt she didnt teach them much D. felt very confident in herself at first 2. The underlined phrase “rosy glow” can mean . A. feeling embarrassed and strange B. feeling happy and interesting C. feeling successful and proud D. feeling angry and unbelievable 3. The writers “strong sense of

21、achievement” comes from . A. teaching experience for 17 years B. her ability to hold their attention C. her ideas about education D. what and how she taught in class 4. The students said the writer didnt teach them anything because . A. they didnt get enough exact facts C. they didnt understand the

22、lesson B. they didnt get used to her teaching D. they didnt like her teaching5. The best title for the passage can be . A. Students diaries about a new teacher B. A confident English literature teacher C. Learn how to teach in China D. Teaching in a different culture C A man who couldnt achieve his

23、dream came to a wise man to ask for some advice. The wise man thought for a while, silently scooped up(舀取) the water and asked, “What is the shape of water?” The wise man poured the water into the glass before he could answer. The man took a tumble, “I know, water is like a glass shape.” The wise ma

24、n said nothing and poured the water into the vase nearby. The man realized it, “I know, water is like a vase.” The wise man shook his head, gently carried the vase in both hands and poured the water into the pot filled with sand. The clear water disappeared into the sand. The man was lost in thought

25、. The wise man bent down to grasp (抓) a handful of sand and said, “Look, the water died away like this. This is a lifetime!” The man said happily,“I know , you tell me the society is like various containers（容器） everywhere, so man should be like water. When you are in a certain container, you will be

26、come its shape and easily die in regular container, just like the water, disappearing rapidly and suddenly, and nothing can change!” “Yes,” then the wise man added, “No!” The wise man went out of the house while the man followed. Under the eaves(屋檐), the wise man bent over, touched the stone steps f

27、or a while and stopped. The man reached out his hand to where the wise man had just touched and saw a hole, but he didnt know what secret the hole on the stone step hid. The wise man said, “In rainy days, the rain water would fall from the eaves, so the hole is the result the water falls.” Life is l

28、ike water, so we must not only make every effort to fit the situations, but also we should try to change the situations to realize our own value. 1. The best title of this passage is . A. Achieve Our Dream B. Life Is Like Water C. We Should Change Ourselves D. Our Lifetime Is Short 2. The wise man p

29、oured water into several containers to show that . A. people should fit different social situations B. water could fill different containers while people couldnt C. everybody had his own way to live in the world D. nothing can change the water except the humans 3. The underlined expression “took a t

30、umble” means “ ” in this passage. A. took a quick look B. became very surprised C. suddenly understood D. felt quite embarrassed 4. Why did the wise man say “yes” as well as “no” to the young mans answer? A. Because he was not sure whether the young mans answer was right or wrong. B. Because he thou

31、ght the young mans answer was partly right. C. Because he found there were some mistakes in the young mans answer. D. Because he got some inspiration from the young mans answer. 5. Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage? A. The wise man finally made himself understood by the yo

32、ung man. B. Life is short, so we must fully enjoy it. C. Water drops could make holes in the stone little by little. D. Realizing our dreams needs our efforts and courage of changing the environment. 四、閱讀回答問題 (共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分)AA bottle of water may not seem like much to you, but thousands of bottl

33、es will be of great help for people who live in drought-hit areas in China. Since last autumn, there has been very little rain in Southwest China. Some places, especially in Yunnan . Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, have experienced a serious drought. Crops died, the land cracked, and wells (井) and rivers

34、 dried up. More than 20 million people are having difficulty in finding safe drinking water. After learning about the drought, many people around the country helped by giving water, money and other thingsLastweek,everymemberoftheCommunistYouthLeagueandYoungPioneerswereencouragedtogiveonebottleofwate

35、rtothedrought-hitareas.Studentsinprimaryschoolsandmiddleschoolsquicklyjoinedtheactivity.InYuhuaPrimarySchoolinXian,900studentsboughtover1,000bottlesofwaterwiththeirpocketmoney.Theyalsowrotetheirwishesonthebottles.Theseriousdroughthasalsomadestudentsrealizetheimportanceofsavingwater.StudentsfromNansh

36、anMiddleSchoolinHuizhouinGuangdongwentonthestreettotellpeopletotakepartinwater-savingactivities. “Iveheardthatsomechildrenindrought-hitareasdonthaveenoughdrinkingwater.Theyhavetodrinkmuddywater.Ifeelreallysadaboutthat,saidonestudent.“ Idecidetotakeashowertwiceaweekinsteadofeverydaytosavewater.”hesai

37、d.1.WhydidaseriousdroughthappeninSouthwestChina?_2.Whoquicklyjoinedtheactivitytogiveonebottleofwatertothedrought-hitareas?_3.Whatdidpeopledoafterlearningaboutthedrought?_4.Isabottleofwaterhelpfulforthepeopleindrought-hitareas?_5.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?_BThe Internet has become not only a nece

38、ssary but also a virtual world for people. With the development of the Internet, internet friendship has also become very popular. Online friends are those people who have known each other through the Internet. Making internet friends is the same as making pen friends. Many famous websites offer qui

39、te warm internet friendship. One can find many people on these websites and they share the same interests. It is difficult to make friends with someone you cant see or feel. That is the main problem of internet friendship. A virtual friendship would not last forever without seeing each other, but it

40、 is an advantage for some people because they are afraid to speak in pubic. On the other hand, the chances of cheating are very high in an internet friendship. Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong intentions. So while making friends over the Internet, one has to be very careful. Here

41、are some suggestions for you. Dont give personal information, such as your telephone number, address, location, school name as well as your parents information, to strangers on the Internet.Do not exchange personal photos of you or any family member with people you meet over the Internet.Do not go t

42、o meet a person you have just met over the Internet. Youd better ask older or other experienced people for advice if you want to go to meet an internet friend.Do not accept someones request if you feel he or she is dishonest.根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容回答問題。1.Is the Internet necessary and virtual for people? _2.What i

43、s the main problem of internet friendship? _3.Why is the virtual friendship an advantage for some people? _4.Who can you ask for advice if you go to meet an internet friend? _5.What does the article give suggestions about? _五、綜合閱讀 (共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分) AEye contact means looking into another persons e

44、yes. This is a very important part of body(A)_. It can be the key to communication. Eye contact can (B)show feelings such as friendliness, interest and understanding.In Western countries,(C)_ eye contact in conversations is very important. If you do not use eye contact, Westerners may think that you

45、 are not listening. And if you look away, they may also think you are lying.However,inmanyAsiancountries,lookingdownwhentalkingwithanolderpersonlikeateacheroraparent,ispolite.Thesedifferencescan(D)causeproblems.Forexample,anAsianpersonmightlookdownwhilelisteningtoaWesternspeaker.TheWesternspeakermig

46、htthink(E)thispersonisnotinterestedinwhatheorsheissaying. Not using eye contact can cause problems, but (F)使用太多也是不禮貌的. In many countries, watching other people, especially strangers, for a long time is impolite. This may make them feel nervous.1.在(A)和(C)的空白處分別填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。（A)_; (C)_2.寫出劃線部分（B)和（D)的同義詞或近義

47、詞（B)_; (D)_3.將文中劃線部分（E)改寫成：thisperson_whatheorsheissaying.4.將劃線部分（F)譯成英語：_5.從文中找到能說明本文主旨大意的中心詞語：_BSouth Australia is a great place to live. Its very big, but there arent many people there. There are a lot of animals, beautiful flowers, and (A)interesting places in south Australia. Do you want to pla

48、y(B)_ Koalas? Do you want to (C)和.交朋友Kangaroos? You can do many things you want to do there. Its a good place for children. (D)Children in south Australia can have a lot of fun. There are many things for children to do. They can run around with animals. They can (E)_ with sea lions and dolphins. The

49、y can even pet koalas on the head in wildlife parks. They are cute. Children can play on the long beaches. If children like water, they can go swimming there. They(F)can visit the national parks too. They are very great. There is a big and open place in South Australia. Children can sing, laugh and

50、cry as much as they like.1.寫出劃線部分（A)和（F)的同義短語：_;_2.分別在（B)和（E)的空白處各填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：_;_3.將劃線部分（C)譯成英語：_4.將劃線部分（D)改寫成：ChildreninsouthAustraliacan_.5.在文中找出能夠說明本文主題的最佳語句：_六、閱讀與表達(dá) （共兩節(jié)，A節(jié)5分，B節(jié)15分，滿分20分）A）用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使每個句子在結(jié)構(gòu)和意義上正確。（提示：選項中有一個是多余的） A：Dad, we were told to collect some information about Fuzhou Subway. 1 B：Sure. Its reported that Subway Line 1 will have its test run at the end of this year. A：Great! 2 B：It has a total length of 29.2 kilometers. A：How many stations